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Township of Florence, NJ
Burlington County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Mayor and Council of the Township of Florence as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 12-21-1983 by Ord. No. 1983-12 as Ch. 56 of the 1983 Code]
Any lands lying within the Township of Florence, County of Burlington and State of New Jersey, containing brush, weeds, dead and dying trees, stumps, roots, obnoxious growths, filth, garbage, trash and debris which is or may become a hazard to life, health or general welfare or might tend to extend a conflagration in the Township of Florence aforesaid shall, as prescribed below, be removed by the owner, tenant or agent of said premises immediately.
[Amended 11-3-1993 by Ord. No. 1993-34; 2-1-2012 by Ord.; 9-5-2018 by Ord. No. 2018-20]
A. 
If, after inspection by the Chief of Police/Director of Public Safety, the Code Enforcement Officer, the Construction Code Official or the Health Officer of the Township of Florence or their designees, it is determined that any such condition of land is hazardous to life, health or general welfare or may tend to extend a conflagration, the owner, tenant or agent thereof shall, within 10 days after being notified by the Chief of Police/Director of Public Safety, Code Enforcement Officer, Construction Code Official or Health Officer or their designees who made the inspection, remove such brush, weeds, dead or dying trees, stumps, roots, obnoxious growths, filth, garbage, trash and debris or similar substance.
B. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if it shall appear to the Chief of Police/Director of Public Safety, the Code Enforcement Officer, the Construction Code Official or the Health Officer of the Township of Florence or their designees, that a second or subsequent violation of this article has occurred within a six-month period as to the same property, the notice requirements of this article shall not be applicable unless during the six-month period either the legal title to or possession of the property shall have changed. In such instance involving an alleged second or subsequent violation of this article, the Chief of Police/Director of Public Safety, Code Enforcement Officer, the Construction Code Official or the Health Officer of the Township of Florence or their designees, may issue a notice demanding immediate abatement of the condition and/or issue a summons for the violation of this article without any further notice.
[Amended 11-3-1993 by Ord. No. 1993-34; 2-1-2012 by Ord.]
In the event that any owner, tenant or agent shall refuse to comply with said notice from said Chief of Police/Director of Public Safety, Construction Code Official or Health Officer of the Township of Florence or their designees within 10 days from the date of the notice, the condition which is the subject of the notice shall be removed and/or corrected by the Township, its employees, agents or assigns. The Township Administrator shall certify the dollar amount of any such work performed by the Township, its employees, agents or assigns to the Mayor and Council of the Township of Florence, which shall direct the Clerk to notify the property owner or his agent or tenant of the cost incurred by the Township. The Township Administrator shall cause the amount incurred by the Township to be charged against said land, and the amount so charged shall forthwith become a lien upon such lands and shall be added to and become a part of the taxes next to be assessed and levied against such lands, the same to bear interest at the same rate as delinquent taxes and to be collected and enforced by the same officers and in the same manner as the collection of taxes.
[Amended 11-3-1993 by Ord. No. 1993-34; 2-1-2012 by Ord.]
Any owner, tenant or agent who violates the provisions of this article by failing to comply with the notice from the Chief of Police/Director of Public Safety, Construction Code Official or Health Officer of the Township of Florence or their designees may be fined in an amount not to exceed $1,000 or may be imprisoned for a term not to exceed 90 days, or both such fine and imprisonment.
[Adopted 9-1-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-20]
The purpose of this article is to preserve and protect private and public property from the damaging spread of bamboo and other invasive plants and to protect indigenous plants and the wildlife they support from the spread of invasive plants from any neighboring property line.
No owner, tenant or occupant of a property, or person, corporation or other entity, shall plant, install or cause or permit the planting or installation of invasive bamboo, specifically the species commonly known as "running bamboo," upon any property located within the Township. For the purposes of this section, "bamboo" means any bamboo in the genus Phyllostachys, including Phyllostachys aureosulcata.
In the event that bamboo is located upon any property within the Township, prior to the effective date of this prohibition, the owner and/or occupant of said property shall jointly and severally be required to confine such species to prevent the encroachment, spread, invasion or intrusion of same onto any other property or public right-of-way. In lieu of confining the species, the property owner or occupant may elect to totally remove the bamboo from the property and all affected properties. The failure to properly confine such spread of bamboo shall require removal as set forth below. The cost of said removal shall be at the property owner's expense.
A. 
In the event a complaint is received by the Township regarding an encroachment of bamboo, and the Housing and Code Enforcement Officer, or his or her designee ("officer"), after observation and/or inspection, determines that there is an encroachment on any adjoining/neighboring property ("affected property"), the officer shall serve written notice on the property owner, by hand delivery, posting violation notice on the property, or by certified and/or regular mail, that the bamboo has invaded the affected property and demand both remediation of the affected property, its restoration, and measures to prevent any future encroachment. Within 45 days of receipt of such notice, the property owner shall submit to the officer a remediation plan created, overseen and performed by landscape professionals with demonstrable experience with removing and containing bamboo, which plan shall include both removal of the bamboo and restoration of the affected property upon the completion of the remediation. Within 120 days of the receipt of the officer's approval of the plan of remediation and restoration, the remediation and restoration shall be completed to the officer's satisfaction.
B. 
If the property owner does not accomplish the remediation of the affected property, the officer shall issue a violation notice with a penalty of up to $100 for each day the violation continues, enforceable through the Municipal Court. The Township may also institute civil proceedings for injunctive or civil relief.
C. 
Nothing herein shall be interpreted as limiting the rights of an affected property owner from seeking judicial relief.
D. 
If the property owner fails to comply with the written notice, the Township, at its discretion, may remove or contract for the removal of such bamboo. The cost of such removal shall be the responsibility of the property owner and if not paid may be assessed as a lien against the property on which the bamboo growth originated.
Any bamboo existing on the effective date of this regulation may not be replanted or replaced once such bamboo has died, been destroyed, uprooted, or otherwise removed.
The prohibition shall not apply where the root system of a bamboo plant is entirely contained and confined within an aboveground planter, barrel, or other vessel of such design, material and location as to entirely prevent the spread of growth of the root system beyond the container in which the bamboo is planted.