[HISTORY: Adopted by the Commissioners (now Town Council) of the
Town of Denton 2-5-1996 by Ord. No. 345.
Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Litter Control
Law."
It is the intention of the Town Council to provide for uniform prohibition
throughout the Town of Denton of any and all littering on public or private
property, and to curb thereby the desecration of the beauty of the Town and
harm to the health, welfare and safety of its citizens by individuals who
litter.
As used in this chapter, unless the context clearly requires otherwise,
the following words or phrases shall have the following meanings:
An individual, firm, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation,
limited liability company, or unincorporated association.
All sidewalks, parking areas, the right-of-way of any road or highway;
and body of water or watercourse or the shores or beaches thereof, any park,
playground, buildings, refuge or conservation or recreation areas, any residential,
business or farm properties, timberlands or forests.
A.
It shall be unlawful for any person or persons to dump,
deposit, throw or leave, or to cause or permit the dumping, deposit, placing,
throwing or leaving of litter on any public or private property in this Town,
or any waters in this Town, unless:
(1)
Such property is designated by the Town, state, or by
any of its agencies or political subdivisions for the disposal of such litter,
and such person is authorized by the proper public authority to use such property
for the disposal of litter;
(2)
Such litter is placed into a litter receptacle or container
installed on such property;
(3)
Such person is the owner or tenant in lawful possession
of such property, or has obtained consent of the owner or tenant in lawful
possession, or unless the act is done under the personal direction of the
owner or tenant, all in a manner consistent with the public welfare.
B.
No person shall sweep into or deposit in any gutter,
drainage swale, street or other pubic place within the Town the accumulation
of litter from any public or private sidewalk or driveway. Persons owning
or occupying property shall keep the sidewalk in front of their premises free
of litter.
C.
It shall be unlawful for any person or persons to throw,
dump, or deposit any trash, junk, or other refuse on any highway, or to perform
any act which constitutes a violation of the State of Maryland's Vehicle Laws
or Town of Denton laws relative to putting trash, glass and other prohibited
substances on highways.
Any person violating the provisions of this chapter is guilty of a municipal
infraction and on conviction thereof shall be punished by:
A.
The levy of a municipal infraction assessment of not
more than $1,000 for each infraction or by imprisonment, for not more than
30 days, or both, such municipal infraction and imprisonment, or, in lieu
thereof.
[Amended 6-16-2003 by Ord. No. 424]
B.
In the sound discretion of any court in which conviction
is obtained, any such person may be directed by the Judge of such court to
pick up and remove from any parking area, public street or highway or public
or private right-of-way, or public beach or public park, or, with prior permission
of the legal owner or tenant in lawful possession of such property, enter
upon any private property upon which it has been established by competent
evidence that he has deposited litter, any and all litter deposited thereon
by anyone prior to the date of execution of sentence.
Whenever litter is thrown, deposited, dropped, or dumped from any motor vehicle, boat, airplane, or other conveyance in violation of § 76-4 and if the vehicle, boat, airplane or other conveyance has two or more occupants and it cannot be determined which occupant is the violator, the owner of the vehicle, boat, airplane or other conveyance, if present, shall be presumed to be responsible for the violation. In the absence of the owner of the vehicle, boat, airplane, or other conveyance, the operator shall be presumed to be responsible for the violation. Furthermore, licenses to operate such conveyances may be suspended by the Maryland Department of Motor Vehicles for a period not to exceed seven days together with, or in lieu of, penalties provided in § 76-5.
All law enforcement agencies, offices and officials of this state or
any political subdivision thereof, or any enforcement agency, officer or any
official of any commission of this state or any political subdivision thereof,
are hereby authorized, empowered, and directed to enforce compliance with
this chapter.
All public authorities and agencies having supervision of properties
of this Town or state are authorized, empowered, and instructed to establish
and maintain receptacles for the deposit of litter at appropriate locations
where such property is frequented by the public, and to post signs directing
persons to such receptacles and serving notice to the provisions of this chapter
and to otherwise publicize the availability of litter receptacles and the
requirements of this chapter.
Fines collected for violations of this chapter shall be disbursed to the Town of Denton to be used to defray the expense of establishment and maintenance of receptacles and posting of signs as provided in § 76-8.