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Township of Uwchlan, PA
Chester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 12-13-2004 by Ord. No. 2004-09]
[1]
Editor's Note: These regulations are applicable to both the DARA and Eagleview service areas.
The purpose of this article is to establish procedures for the installation, use and maintenance of sewage grinder pumps and any associated force mains or low-pressure laterals. It is hereby declared that the enactment of this article is necessary for the protection, benefit and preservation of the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of Uwchlan Township.
Unless the context specifically and clearly indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this article shall be as follows:
ACT 537 PLAN
A municipality's official plan as defined in the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act, Act of January 24, 1966, P.L. 1535 (1965), No. 537, as amended, 35 P.S. §§ 750.1-750.20a ("Sewage Facilities Act" or "Act 537").[1]
DEPARTMENT
The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
GRINDER PUMP
Any electric motor driven, submersible, centrifugal or semi-positive displacement pump capable of macerating all material found in normal domestic sanitary sewage, including reasonable amounts of objects, such as plastics, sanitary napkins, disposable diapers, rubber and the like, to a fine slurry, and pumping this material through a small diameter discharge.[2]
[Amended 12-14-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-05]
MUNICIPALITY
Uwchlan Township, Chester County Pennsylvania.
OFFICIAL PLAN REVISION
A change in the Municipality's Act 537 Plan to provide for additional or newly identified future or existing sewage facilities needs, as defined fully in Section 1 of the Sewage Facilities Act, 35 P.S. § 750.1.
PROPERTY OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial, of any property located in the Municipality.
SEWAGE
Any substance that contains any of the waste products or excrement or other discharge from the bodies of human beings or animals and any noxious or deleterious substance being harmful or inimical to the public health, or to animal or aquatic life or to the use of water for domestic water supply or for recreation or any substance which constitutes pollution under the Clean Streams Law, 35 P.S. §§ 691.1-691.1001, as amended.
[1]
Editor's Note: The definition of "authority," which immediately followed this definition, was deleted at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[2]
Editor's Note: The definitions of "improved property" and "municipal authority," which immediately followed this definition, were deleted 10-22-2009 by Ord. No. 2009-04.
The connection of existing properties or proposed new land development to an existing or proposed sewerage system through the use of sewage grinder pumps, their associated force mains, or low-pressure laterals shall occur only after an official plan revision to the Uwchlan Township's Act 537 Plan, approved by both Uwchlan Township and Department, designates that the proposed properties be served by such a connection.
A. 
Uwchlan Township is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt such rules and regulations concerning sewage which it may deem necessary from time to time to effect the purposes herein.
B. 
Uwchlan Township is hereby authorized and empowered to take such other actions as are necessary, including, but not limited to, entering into agreements with property owners that assure proper operation and maintenance of sewage facilities within Uwchlan Township's borders, including, but not limited to, sewage grinder pumps and any associated force mains or low-pressure laterals.
A. 
The Municipality shall exercise its powers and legal authority set forth herein, and under all applicable statutes, ordinances, and other laws to affect the purposes of this article.
B. 
The Municipality may enter into an agreement with each property owner proposing to install or who has installed a sewage grinder pump or low-pressure sewage system to assure the short- and long-term operation and maintenance, use, service, repair or replacement of such systems.
C. 
All grinder pumps and low-pressure sewer systems (and the installation, use, operation, maintenance, service, repair and replacement thereof) shall comply with the rules and regulations of Uwchlan Township in effect from time to time.
D. 
All grinder pumps and low-pressure sewer systems shall be connected to the sewage collection and conveyance system in full compliance with the rules and regulations of the Municipality in effect from time to time.
E. 
Uwchlan Township shall maintain control over the type of grinder pumps used and assure that full service capability is available locally on short notice.
F. 
Uwchlan Township shall bear no responsibility for the purchase, installation, use, operation, maintenance, service, repair, or replacement of the grinder pump and/or its low-pressure force main or lateral, except as otherwise set forth herein.
G. 
The Municipality shall own, maintain, and operate low-pressure force mains serving multiple properties and located within the public right-of-way or right-of-way granted to Uwchlan Township and which connect to the Uwchlan Township sewer system.
A. 
Each property owner served by a grinder pump shall bear full responsibility for providing, installing, using, operating, maintaining, servicing, repairing and replacing his/her grinder pump and/or its low-pressure force main or lateral, unless otherwise set forth herein.
B. 
Each property owner served by a grinder pump shall have full responsibility for using the pump consistent with the manufacturer's instructions and shall avoid introducing into the sewerage system materials that may damage the impellers or other rotating assembly on the pump, including, but not limited to, items designated as biodegradable in septic tanks.
[Amended 12-14-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-05]
C. 
Each property owner served by a grinder pump shall isolate the private pressure lateral from the public low pressure system and cease operations during any period when the grinder pump and/or low-pressure system serving a property is inoperable for more than 30 days.
[Amended 12-14-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-05]
D. 
Low-pressure force mains and laterals that pump to a public sewer adjoining the property shall be owned and maintained by the property owner. Low-pressure laterals or force mains may not be shared by multiple property owners, except for low-pressure force mains approved by the Township as jointly used force mains that are located within the public right-of-way or right-of-way granted to Uwchlan Township.
[Added 4-12-1982 by Ord. No. 82-02]
A. 
In those structures where it is deemed by the Township Engineer and the Township Sanitation Superintendent that it is impractical to service a structure by a gravity-fed sewer line, individual sewage grinder pumps shall be permitted to be installed but only in accordance with the guidelines listed below:
[Amended 10-22-2009 by Ord. No. 2009-04; 12-14-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-05]
(1) 
In all such instances, two pumps shall be required, one acting as a backup unit, with a check valve and gate valve system required. A switch panel, consisting of automatic and manual switches, shall be provided to allow automatic alternate use of each pump.
(2) 
The pump system shall include an alarm system that will alert the property owner of a disruption of service.
(3) 
The pumps shall be a duplex grinder type, capable of pumping at a velocity of at least two feet per second.
(4) 
The tank volume required shall be a minimum of 150 gallons and constructed of fiberglass, concrete or high density polyethylene plastic and shall be placed below grade. In no instance shall aboveground tanks be permitted. It shall be illegal to allow drainage water to flow into this tank.
(5) 
The pump should be fitted with a suitable gastight cover, and should be properly vented.
(6) 
The placement of electrical controls for the pump system and the tank shall be located in accordance with the recommendation of the Township Sanitation Superintendent or his authorized representative.
(7) 
Prior to an occupancy permit being issued, the purchaser shall have given to him, by the seller, a manual of operation for the sewer grinder pump system.
(8) 
For each individual pump system, an inspection fee as set by resolution of the Board of Supervisors shall be paid by the property owner. The inspection of the pump system shall be done by the Township Sanitation Superintendent or his authorized representative. Approval of the system must be received before an occupancy permit will be issued.
B. 
When subdivision plan is received, contours will be checked to make sure, wherever possible, basement sewage service is available to individual structures.
C. 
Any person, partnership, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this section shall be served by the Township with written notice stating the nature of the violation and providing a ten-day period within which any such violation shall be corrected to the satisfaction of the Township Sanitation Superintendent or his authorized representative.
D. 
Any person, partnership, firm or corporation who continues any violation beyond the ten-day period shall be guilty of a summary offense and shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, plus costs of prosecution. In default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 90 days. A new and separate violation shall be deemed to have been committed for each day any violation continues beyond the ten-day period. Enforcement of this article shall be by action brought before a Magisterial District Judge in the same manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure. The Township Solicitor may assume charge of the prosecution without the consent of the District Attorney.
[Amended 3-24-1997 by Ord. No. 97-05[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
E. 
All fines and penalties imposed for violation of any provision of this section shall be paid to the Treasurer of the Township for the use of the Township. Default in payment of the fine and costs shall make the defendant liable to imprisonment for a term not to exceed 30 days.
[Amended 3-24-1997 by Ord. No. 97-05]
F. 
Any person, partnership, firm or corporation violating any provision of this section shall also be liable to the Township for any expense, loss or damage caused to the Township by reason of such violation. A continuing violation may also be cause for the Township to disconnect service to the property. Such disconnection shall only take place after the affected party shall have received written notification of such possible action by certified mail. In the certified letter it will again be explained exactly what violation is existing.
In addition to any other remedies provided in this article, any violation of §§ 200-35 and 200-36 above shall constitute a nuisance and shall be abated by the Municipality by either seeking mitigation of the nuisance or appropriate equitable or legal relief from a court of competent jurisdiction.
All such rules and regulations adopted by Uwchlan Township to effectuate this article shall be in conformity with the provisions herein, all other ordinances of Uwchlan Township, and all applicable laws, and applicable rules and regulations of administrative agencies of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.