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Town of Wawayanda, NY
Orange County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
All users of the Town POTW shall comply with all standards and requirements of the Act and standards and requirements promulgated pursuant to the Act, including but not limited to 40 CFR Parts 406 to 471.
B. 
All users discharging to the Town of Wawayanda's Sewer District No. 1, which discharges to the City of Middletown's POTW, must also comply with the standards and requirements of the City of Middletown's pretreatment program.
A. 
No user shall contribute or cause to be contributed, in any manner or fashion, directly or indirectly, any pollutant or wastewater which will interfere with the operation or performance of the POTW. These general prohibitions apply to all such users of a POTW whether or not the user is subject to national categorical pretreatment standards or any other national, state, or local pretreatment standards or requirements.
B. 
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a user may not contribute the following substances to the POTW:
(1) 
Except as hereinafter provided, no person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes to any public sewer:
(a) 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 140º F.
(b) 
Any water or waste which may contain more than 100 parts per million, by weight, of fat, oil or grease.
(c) 
Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
(d) 
Any garbage.
(e) 
Any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, paunch manure or any other solid or viscous substance capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage works.
(f) 
Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5 or higher than 9.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment and personnel of the sewage works.
(g) 
Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous substances, including oxygen-demanding pollutants, released at a flow rate and/or pollutant concentration which would cause interference with any sewage treatment process or constitute a hazard to humans or animals or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant.
(h) 
Any waters or wastes containing suspended solids of such character and quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle such materials at the sewage treatment plant.
(i) 
Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance.
(j) 
Any wastewater which will result in a temperature exceeding 104º F. (40º C.) at the influent to the sewage treatment plant.
(k) 
Any pollutant in excess of values specified in the categorical pretreatment standards.
(2) 
Grease and oil interceptors.
(a) 
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the Town, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts or any flammable wastes, sand and other harmful ingredients. Such interceptors may be required for private living quarters or dwelling units if commercial production at such private residences generates excessive amounts of grease. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Town and shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
(b) 
Grease and oil interceptors shall be constructed of impervious materials capable of withstanding abrupt and extreme changes in temperature. They shall be of substantial construction, watertight and equipped with easily removable covers which, when bolted in place, shall be gastight and watertight.
No person shall discharge, directly or indirectly, into the POTW, wastewater containing any of the following substances in concentrations exceeding those specified below on either a daily or an instantaneous basis, except by permit or as provided for in § 138-79. Concentration limits are applicable to wastewater effluents at the point just prior to discharge into the POTW ("end-of-pipe" concentrations).
A. 
Effluent concentration limits.
[Amended 12-29-2022 by L.L. No. 1-2023]
Substance1
Allowable Average Daily Concentration Limit2
(mg/L)
Allowable Maximum Instantaneous Concentration Limit3
(mg/L)
Monthly Average
(mg/L)
Arsenic
0.20
0.4
Cadmium*
0.04
0.05
0.026
Chlorine*
50.00
60.00
Chromium (hex)
0.20
0.40
Chromium (tot)
2.77
5.00
1.71
Copper*
0.80
1.00
1.59
Cyanide (complex)
0.40
0.50
Cyanide (free)
1.60
2.00
Fluorides
12.00
14.00
Gold
0.20
0.40
Lead*
0.26
0.69
0.26
Manganese
4.00
5.00
Mercury
0.20
0.40
Nickel*
4.00
5.00
2.38
Phenols, total
4.00
6.00
Silver*
0.20
0.40
0.24
Sulfides
6.00
8.00
Zinc*
1.20
1.60
1.48
NOTES:
*Substances regulated by the City of Middletown.
1
Except for chromium (hex), all concentrations listed for metallic substances shall be as total metal, which shall be defined as the value measured in a sample acidified to a pH value of 2 or less, without prior filtration.
2
As determined on a composite sample taken from the user's daily discharge over a typical operational and/or production day.
3
As determined on a grab sample taken from the user's discharge at any time during the daily operational and/or production period.
B. 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 140º F. (60º C.) or in such quantities that the temperature at the pump station influent exceeds 104º F. (40º C.).
C. 
Any water or waste containing fats, wax, grease or oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of 100 mg/L or containing substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between 32º F. and 150º F. (0º C. to 65º C.).
D. 
Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron pickling wastes or concentrated plating solutions, whether neutralized or not.
E. 
Any waters or wastes containing a toxic or poisonous substance in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant.
F. 
Any waters or wastes containing phenols or other taste- or odor-producing substances, in such concentrations exceeding limits which may be established by the Town as necessary, after treatment of the composite sewage, to meet the requirements of the state, federal or other public agencies of jurisdiction for such discharge to the receiving waters.
G. 
Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration which exceed limits established by the Town in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.
H. 
Any waters or wastes having a pH in excess of 9.0 or less than 5.5.
I. 
Materials which exert or cause:
(1) 
Unusual concentrations of inert suspended solids such as, but not limited to, Fullers earth, lime slurries and lime residues, or of dissolved solids such as, but not limited to, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate.
(2) 
Any odor or color exceeding concentration limits which may be established by the Town for purposes of meeting the Town's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit.
(3) 
Unusual BOD, chemical oxygen demand or chlorine requirements in such quantities as to constitute a significant load on the sewage treatment works.
(4) 
Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes constituting "slugs," as defined herein.
J. 
Other substances which may be limited are:
(1) 
Alkanes, alkenes and alkynes.
(2) 
Aliphatic and aromatic alcohols and acids.
(3) 
Aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes and ketones.
(4) 
Aliphatic and aromatic esters.
(5) 
Aliphatic and aromatic halogenated compounds.
(6) 
Aliphatic and aromatic nitro, cyano and amino compounds.
(7) 
Aluminum, antimony, barium, beryllium, bismuth, bromine chlorides, cobalt, iodine, iron, lead, molybdenium, selenium, sulfates, tin, titanium, vanadium.
(8) 
Antibiotics.
(9) 
Benzene derivatives.
(10) 
Chemical compounds which, upon acidification, alkalinization, oxidation or reduction, in the discharge or admixture with wastewater and its components in the POTW, produce toxic, flammable, or explosive compounds.
(11) 
Pesticides, including algicides, fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, rodenticides.
(12) 
Phthalates.
(13) 
Polyaromatic and polynuclear hydrocarbons.
(14) 
Total toxic organics, TTO, as defined in 40 CFR 433.11.
(15) 
Toxic organic compounds regulated by federal pretreatment standards.
(16) 
Unsaturated aliphatics, including those with an aldehyde, ketone or nitrate functional group.
(17) 
Viable pathogenic organisms from industrial processes or hospital procedures.
A. 
At no time shall the influent to the POTW exceed the concentration limits specified in § 138-78.
B. 
The Town shall determine the total allowable influent load of each substance from significant industrial users. In determining the total load of each substance that significant industrial users shall be allowed to discharge, the Town shall consider: 1) the quantities of each substance that are uncontrollable because they occur naturally in wastewater; 2) the quantities of each substance that are anthropogenic but are nonetheless uncontrollable; 3) historical discharge trends; 4) past pollution control efforts of each significant industrial user as compared to other significant industrial dischargers of the same substance; 5) potential for growth in the POTW service area; 6) potential for more restrictive regulatory requirements to be placed on the POTW discharge or sludge disposal or sludge reuse method; and 7) treatability of the substance. The Town shall apply a minimum fifteen-percent safety factor to be protective of the POTW.
C. 
To assure that the total loads so calculated, for each substance, are not violated, the Town shall issue permits to significant industrial users limiting discharge loads.
D. 
Permits issued in accordance with this section may allow for discharges in excess of limitations set forth under § 138-78.
A. 
Limitations on wastewater strength or mass discharge contained in this chapter may be supplemented with more stringent limitations when, in the opinion of the Town:
(1) 
The limitations in this chapter are not sufficient to protect the POTW;
(2) 
The limitations in this chapter are not sufficient to enable the POTW treatment plant to comply with applicable water quality standards or the effluent limitations specified in the POTW's SPDES permit;
(3) 
The POTW sludge will be rendered unacceptable for disposal or reuse as the Town desires, as a result of discharge of wastewaters at the above prescribed concentration limitations;
(4) 
Municipal employees or the public will be endangered; or
(5) 
Air pollution and/or groundwater pollution will be caused.
B. 
The limitations on wastewater strength or mass discharge shall be recalculated not less frequently than once every five years. The results of these calculations shall be reported to the Town. This chapter shall then be amended appropriately. Any issued industrial wastewater discharge permits, which have limitations, based directly on any limitations, which were changed, shall be revised and amended, as appropriate.
The System Operator shall have the authority to copy any record related to wastewater discharges to the POTW.
A. 
Except where expressly authorized to do so by an applicable pretreatment standard, no user shall ever increase the use of process water or, in any other way, attempt to dilute a discharge as a partial or complete substitute for adequate treatment to achieve compliance with a pretreatment standard.
B. 
Dilution flow shall be considered to be inflow.
Grease, oil, and sand interceptors shall be provided as they are necessary for the proper handling of wastewater containing excessive amounts of grease, flammable substances, sand, or other harmful substances, except that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or living units except as provided in § 138-77B(2). Grease interceptors shall be installed in all commercial kitchen facilities serving at a minimum of one large fueling per month. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the System Operator in consultation with the Town Engineer and shall be so located to be easily accessible for cleaning and inspection. Such interceptors shall be inspected, cleaned, and repaired regularly, as needed, by the owner, at his expense.
A. 
Solid waste grinders at or serving commercial establishments, institutions or industries shall not discharge into the Town POTW if there is a combined sewer overflow (CSO) on the sewer lines conveying the waste to the POTW treatment plant. Solid waste grinders for these purposes shall be permitted only upon consent of the Town.
B. 
Solid waste grinders serving residential users shall be permitted only with consent of a professional engineer and/or approval of the Town.
The Town Board may reject a user's wastewater, on recommendation of the System Operator, when it is has been determined that the wastewater contains substances or possesses characteristics which have a deleterious effect on the POTW and its processes or on the receiving water or which constitute a public nuisance or hazard. See § 138-101.