A. 
It shall be the duty of the owner and/or occupant to keep the exterior of the premises in good repair, structurally sound, sanitary and free of nuisances so as not to pose a threat to public health, safety or welfare which include but are not limited to the following:
(1) 
Garbage and/or refuse. No owner and/or occupant shall place, deposit or permit to be deposited in an unsightly or unsanitary manner, upon public or private property within the City, any human or animal excrement, garbage, rubbish, waste material, bulk items or other objectionable waste, as those terms are defined by Chapter 241, Solid Waste, Article I, Collection of Refuse, Recyclables and Other Waste Materials.
(2) 
Every owner, operator and/or occupant of a dwelling or dwelling unit located in the City of Cortland shall store and dispose of all garbage, rubbish, waste material or bulk items, as those terms are defined by Chapter 241, Solid Waste, Article I, Collection of Refuse, Recyclables and Other Waste Materials, § 241-1, or any other organic waste which might provide food for rodents or attract insects in a sightly and sanitary manner by placing it in a watertight container, except for compost bins as specified by the City. It shall be the responsibility of the owner of such dwelling or dwelling units to provide for or supply such storage facilities or containers.
(3) 
Natural growth, such as dead and dying or storm-damaged trees and limbs or other growth that, by reason of its condition or nature, constitutes a hazard to persons lawfully in the vicinity. Trees shall be kept pruned and trimmed to prevent such conditions. Owners of unoccupied premises must keep them free of nuisances.
(4) 
No owner or occupant of any lot, yard or place within the City shall permit at any time any growth of grass, weeds or other uncultivated vegetation upon the premises owned or occupied as shall constitute a health and/or fire hazard by reason of being readily flammable. Every owner or occupant of any lot, yard or place within the City is required to cut and remove therefrom all grass, weeds or other uncultivated vegetation located thereon which reaches six inches of growth.
(5) 
Overhanging objects and accumulations of ice and/or snow that, by reason of their location above ground level, constitute a danger of falling on persons within reasonable proximity.
(6) 
Ground surface hazards, such as holes, excavations, breaks and projections, on residential premises within five feet of an unfenced property line or on any part of a nonresidential premises to which the public has lawful access.
(7) 
Sources of infestation, including all environments and conditions conducive to the increase or spread of vermin.
(8) 
The exterior surfaces of all buildings and structures, including but not limited to doors, door and window frames, stairways (attached or detached), porches, trim, balconies, decks and fences, shall be maintained in good condition. Exterior wood surfaces, other than decay-resistant woods, shall be protected from the elements and decay by painting or other protective covering or treatment. Peeling, flaking and chipped paint shall be eliminated and surfaces repainted. All siding and masonry joints as well as those between the building envelop and the perimeter of windows, doors and skylights shall be maintained weather-resistant and watertight. All metal surfaces subject to rust or corrosion shall be stabilized and coated to inhibit such rust and corrosion. Oxidation stains shall be removed from exterior surfaces. Surfaces designed to stabilize by oxidation are exempt from this requirement.
(9) 
It shall also be prohibited to store or accumulate garbage, rubbish, waste material or bulk items in any front yard or front porch when visible from any public place, street or sidewalk. Nothing contained herein shall prohibit the storage of garbage, rubbish, waste material or bulk items in any garage or accessory structure. Any such garage or accessory structure used for storage of garbage, rubbish, waste material or bulk items shall be secure and provide for resistance to rodent or insect infestation.
B. 
It shall be the duty of the owner and/or occupant to keep and maintain the exterior of the premises and structures, including but not limited to the following standards:
(1) 
Storage of commercial and industrial material. There shall not be stored or used, at a location exposed to public view, equipment and materials relating to commercial or industrial uses, unless permitted under Chapter 300, Zoning.
(2) 
Landscaping. Premises shall be kept from becoming overgrown and/or unsightly. Vegetation along the public right-of-way shall be kept from becoming a hazard to pedestrians and motorists.
(3) 
General maintenance. The exterior of every structure shall be maintained in good repair for purposes of preservation and appearance and free of conditions reflective of deterioration or inadequate maintenance, including but not limited to broken glass, excessively peeling or deteriorated paint, loose shingles and crumbling stone, brick, mortar, or cement.
(4) 
Front yard parking; commercial vehicle parking.
(a) 
No person shall park any registered motor vehicle, house coach, vehicle (draw-behind) or boat in any front yard area except on driveways constructed and installed in compliance with City ordinances, and no driveway shall be wider than 35% of the front yard width of any property. Nor should they extend into the public right away, including the sidewalk.
(b) 
In any residential zone, except as provided herein, no person shall use the property for the parking of commercial vehicles. It shall be unlawful for any person to use property in a residential zone for the parking of commercial vehicles except if such commercial vehicles are temporarily parked on business calls to subject property or if any such commercial vehicle is parked in an enclosed garage.
(5) 
Upholstered furniture or mattresses.
(a) 
The use of any upholstered furniture manufactured primarily for interior use, including mattresses, shall be prohibited on any front or side yard.
(6) 
Use of storage.
(a) 
It shall be prohibited to use any unenclosed front or side porch area for the storage of items manufactured primarily designed for interior use, including mattresses.
(b) 
A container designed for storage or a nonpermanent structure may not be used on the premises for longer than three months.