[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Gardiner 1-13-2009 by L.L. No. 1-2009. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Zoning — See Ch. 220.
The purpose of this chapter is to minimize the risk of fire and the hazards of air pollution arising from the use of the outdoor wood-fired hydronic heaters and boilers and to prevent such heaters from creating a detriment to the health, safety and welfare of the Town of Gardiner. It is intended that all outdoor wood-fired hydronic heaters and boilers will meet or exceed the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Voluntary Guidelines for Maximum Particulate Levels based upon present standards and guidelines as well as any future guidelines and standards promulgated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
HARDWOOD
Includes but is not limited to deciduous trees recognized by the wood stove industry as preferable for wood-burning stoves including but not limited to oak, maple, ash, hickory, ironwood, and other close-grained woods.
OUTDOOR WOOD-FIRED HYDRONIC HEATER; OUTDOOR WOOD-BURNING BOILERS (hereinafter collectively "OWFHH")
Wood-burning stoves or boilers located outside of a residential or commercial structure and intended to heat water that is pumped into the house or structure by a pipe or conduit to heat the house or structure and/or the hot water therein.
SEASONED
Wood that has been dried for at least six months after being cut.
No person shall construct, maintain, install or operate an OWFHH within the Town of Gardiner without first having obtained a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer of the Town of Gardiner.
A. 
All OWFHH models must meet the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Standards with respect to particulate emissions which are in effect when the building permit is applied for.
B. 
All OWFHHs must be set back a minimum of 10 feet from a residential or commercial structure or such additional distance as may be specified by the manufacturer.
C. 
All OWFHHs must be set back a minimum of 50 feet from any adjoining property line and a minimum of at least 100 feet from any residential or commercial structure on any adjoining property.
D. 
The OWFHH must have a chimney which is a minimum of two feet higher than the roof of any residential or commercial structure that is not being serviced by the OWFHH which house or structure is within 300 feet of the OWFHH.
A. 
No fuel shall be used within an OWFHH except for seasoned hardwood.
B. 
The following fuels are strictly prohibited for use in an OWFHH: painted, treated or coated wood, unseasoned wood, coniferous or soft wood, rubbish and garbage, plastic, rubber, newspaper, cardboard, printing paper and any additional items specifically listed as unacceptable by the manufacturer of the OWFHH.
C. 
Spark arresters. All OWFHHs shall be equipped with properly functioning spark arresters.
D. 
OWFHHs must be properly maintained and inspected regularly by the owner. Such maintenance and inspection shall be done at a minimum every six months or more frequently as may be recommended by the manufacturer.
In the event that the Code Enforcement Officer or Building Inspector of the Town of Gardiner determines that there has been a violation of this chapter, or is creating a public nuisance by reason of smoke, odor, or particulate matter, a notice of violation shall be served on the owner and/or occupant of the premises utilizing the OWFHH. Said notice may be served personally or by certified and regular mail to the owner and/or occupant. In the event that the violation is not cured within 15 days, the Code Enforcement Officer shall serve an appearance ticket on the owner and/or occupant personally or by certified and regular mail.
Any person who commits an act in violation of the provisions of this chapter shall be liable for such violation and subject to revocation of the permit and a fine not to exceed $500 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed 15 days, or both. Each day that a violation exists shall be deemed to be a separate violation and subject to the fines and penalties set forth herein.
Each separate provision of this chapter shall be deemed independent of all other provisions herein and if any provisions shall be deemed or declared invalid all other provisions shall remain valid and enforceable.
The provisions of this chapter shall take effect immediately upon the filing of this chapter with the Secretary of the State.