The accumulation, collection, removal and disposal of refuse must be controlled by this municipality for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare. It is consequently found and declared that:
A. 
This municipality is authorized by law to regulate the disposition of refuse generated within its boundaries, to collect a charge therefor and to license refuse collectors.
B. 
This municipality is also authorized by C.G.S. § 22a-220a to designate the area where refuse generated within its boundaries shall be disposed.
C. 
This municipality has executed the municipal contract requiring it to cause all processible solid waste, except for recyclable materials, OBW and SHW, generated within its boundaries to be delivered to the Bridgeport System.
D. 
The public health, safety and welfare of this municipality will be best served by requiring the delivery of processible solid waste directly to the Bridgeport Resource Recovery System or a transfer station, as the Board of Selectmen may determine, for processing by the Bridgeport Resource Recovery System into products which have an economic value.
E. 
The enactment of this chapter is in furtherance of this municipality's approved regional Solid Waste Management Plan.
The following terms shall have the following meanings:
AUTHORITY
The Connecticut Resources Recovery Authority established pursuant to Chapter 361b of the Connecticut General Statutes, Revision of 1958, as amended.[1]
BRIDGEPORT SYSTEM
The system for the processing of solid waste and the recovery of products therefrom constructed by the Authority pursuant to the municipal contract.
COMMERCIAL REFUSE
Includes waste from the preparation, cooking and consumption of food, condemned food products and all refuse from the handling, storage, preparation and sale of produce originating primarily in commercial kitchens, stores, restaurants, food markets and factories.
DIRECTOR
The Director of Public Works of this municipality.
DISPOSAL CHARGE
That amount of money to be charged for each ton of processible solid waste delivered to the Bridgeport System as established by the terms of the municipal contract.
HAZARDOUS WASTES
Solid and liquid wastes in the following classifications:
A. 
Explosives.
B. 
Pathogenic or pathological wastes.
C. 
Radioactive wastes.
D. 
Cleaning fluids, acids, poisons or other chemical wastes which either create an immediate safety hazard to persons disposing of the waste or which, by virtue of their chemistry and/or the method of disposal, present a threat to the quality of ground- or surface waters.
E. 
Hospital operating-room wastes.
HOUSEHOLD GARBAGE
Includes waste from the preparation, cooking and consumption of products used primarily in private homes.
INDUSTRIAL REFUSE
Includes putrescible and nonputrescible matter from the manufacture, fabrication or processing of any product.
MUNICIPAL COLLECTOR
The firm which has contracted with the Town of Bethany to collect residential processible solid waste and/or recyclable materials and/or hazardous waste.
MUNICIPAL CONTRACT
The Municipal Solid Waste Management Services Contract between this municipality and the Authority, dated as of November 1, 1991.
MUNICIPALITY
The Town of Bethany.
OVERSIZED BULKY WASTE or OBW
White goods and other unwanted or discarded materials which:
A. 
Cannot be processed in the facility because of size or noncombustibility;
B. 
Would not constitute special handling waste;
C. 
May be disposed of in a landfill holding a permit issued by the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection under C.G.S. § 22a-209 et seq. of its regulations or any successor provision; and
D. 
Are not too large to be deposited and stored at a transfer station, or transported to a landfill, in the manner contemplated in the station plan of operations.
PROCESSIBLE SOLID WASTE
That refuse acceptable to the Bridgeport System pursuant to the municipal contract.
RECYCLABLE CONTAINER
The container required by the Director to be used into which all recyclable materials must be placed.
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Materials suitable for recycling as provided under Public Act 87-544,[2] including glass and metal food containers, office paper, lead acid batteries, scrap metal, corrugated cardboard, newspaper, used motor oil and leaves and other materials identified by this municipality as suitable for recycling.
RECYCLING
A method of reducing the volume of wastes which results in the separation, extraction, refinement or utilization of materials, including but not limited to aluminum or other metal cans and products, glass, high-grade paper, newsprint and cardboard, which may then be marketed or delivered for reuse in manufacturing or other processes.
REFUSE
All putrescible and nonputrescible solid wastes, including household garbage, rubbish, ashes, bulky wastes and solid commercial and industrial refuse. It shall not include hazardous wastes.
REFUSE COLLECTORS
Includes any person, firm or corporation engaged in the business of collecting and transporting commercial, household or industrial refuse for hire within this municipality.
SPECIAL HANDLING WASTE or SHW
A. 
Hazardous waste.
B. 
Dirt, concrete and other nonburnable construction material and demolition debris.
C. 
Large items of machinery and equipment, such as motor vehicles and major components thereof (transmissions, rear ends, springs and fenders), agricultural equipment, trailers and marine vessels and any other item of waste exceeding six feet in any one of its dimensions or being in whole or in part a solid mass, the solid mass portion of which has dimensions such that a sphere with a diameter of eight inches could be contained within such solid mass portion, including, in the context of direct deliveries of the facility, OBW.
D. 
Explosives, ordnance materials, oil, sludges, highly inflammable substances, hazardous chemicals, tires and other materials the acceptance of which, in the judgment of Resco, reasonably exercised, is likely to cause damage to or adversely affect the operation of the system, constitute a threat to health or safety or violate or cause the violation of any applicable federal, state or local law, regulation or judicial or administrative decision or order.
TRANSFER STATION
That waste transfer facility designated by the Board of Selectmen.
[1]
Editor's Note: See now C.G.S. § 22a-257 et seq.
[2]
Editor's Note: See C.G.S. § 22a-241 et seq.
A. 
All refuse accumulated in this municipality shall be collected, conveyed and disposed of by the Town of Bethany or its municipal collector or by persons licensed by this municipality to perform such work and only in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. No other person shall collect, convey over any street or dispose of any refuse in this municipality except upon complying with the other provisions of this chapter and with any other applicable ordinances and regulations.
(1) 
Any person using the system shall also comply with any rules established by the company running the Bridgeport System and any rules established by the Authority and the terms of the municipal contract.
(2) 
The actual producers of refuse or the owners of premises in this municipality upon which refuse has accumulated may personally collect, convey and dispose of such refuse, provided that they are licensed.
(3) 
Collectors of refuse licensed by a municipality which has executed a municipal contract may deliver processible solid waste to the Bridgeport System, upon identifying the source and amount of such refuse.
B. 
Except as provided in Subsection A(3) hereof, no refuse collected from outside this municipality shall be disposed of under a license issued pursuant to this chapter.
The Board of Selectmen may, by resolution, establish and from time to time revise a schedule of fees and/or disposal charges for use of the Bridgeport System (and any other system for waste disposal, such as for recyclable material, OBW or SHW) and registration and licensing of refuse collectors. Said fees or charges shall become effective when they are approved and a copy of such schedule has been filed with the Town Clerk.
A. 
Provision for containers. The owner of each premises where refuse is created or generated shall provide, at a suitable place upon such premises, sufficient receptacles for receiving and holding such refuse during the intervals between collections. Refuse containers shall be maintained in good condition, free of holes and fissures, and shall be equipped with securely fitting covers.
B. 
Containers for commercial refuse. The standard container for commercial refuse shall be a watertight, verminproof galvanized or plastic receptacle with a tight lid of not over thirty-gallon capacity, except that commercial establishments may provide for a large covered container designed to be emptied into a refuse truck.
C. 
Containers for household garbage. The standard unit of collection for household garbage shall be twenty- and thirty-gallon containers. Curbside collections shall be made once each week. The collections shall be on a schedule approved by the Board of Selectmen. If the homeowner shall require other than curbside pickup, the refuse collector may meet this need, provided that the collector and the customer agree on a rate to be paid by the customer and the customer ensures a safe and clear passage to the containers.
D. 
Containers for recyclables. The standard unit for collection of recyclables shall be that which shall be designated by the Director.
The Board of Selectmen may establish by resolution a mandatory or voluntary recycling program for residential, commercial and industrial producers of solid waste. Such program shall, at a minimum, specify material to be segregated from other solid waste, methods of segregation, methods of collection and the delivery point of segregated materials for recycling.
A. 
Public places. No person shall place any refuse in any street, alley or other public place or upon any private property, whether owned by such person or not, within this municipality except in proper containers or otherwise properly prepared for collection or under express approval granted by the Director, nor shall any person throw or deposit any refuse in any stream or other body of water.
B. 
Accumulation of refuse. Any uncontainerized accumulation of refuse on any premises is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is prohibited. Failure to remove any accumulation of refuse within 10 days after written notice, by certified mail, to remove the same shall be deemed a violation of this chapter.
C. 
Scattering of refuse. No person shall cast, place, sweep or deposit anywhere within this municipality any refuse in such a manner that it may be carried or deposited by the elements upon or in any street, sidewalk, alley, sewer, parkway or other public place or into any occupied premises.
D. 
Hazardous wastes. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to place hazardous wastes or similarly dangerous substances into any refuse container or to transport any such substance to the Bridgeport System, the transfer station, if any, or any OBW landfill.