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Township of North Brunswick, NJ
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 5-17-2010 by Ord. No. 10-12[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also provided that should § 205-68.4D(2)(a) be adjudged invalid by the courts, this entire article shall be deemed invalid.
A. 
The purpose of this zone is to provide a new commercial district that allows for general commercial uses as well as large retail establishments and drive-in retail uses. However, retail centers that include large retail establishments with individual users occupying in excess of 50,000 square feet typically have several uninspiring design features in common, including no-frill site plans that eschew connection to the surrounding community and environs; plain vanilla, standardized, rectangular single-story buildings; monolithic, smooth-surface block facades; recognizable corporate color schemes; minimal architectural details; massive asphalt parking lots covering several acres; limited landscaping; few pedestrian amenities. The Township of North Brunswick will not permit this standardized mediocrity. As a result, the Township is enacting form-based guidelines that will require the large retail establishments to relate better to the community and have less negative impact upon the environment. This will be achieved through integrating the large retail establishments into the fabric of the development and the surrounding community.
B. 
The intent of the regulations incorporated herein is to bring pedestrians and bicyclists into the site and to allow them to maneuver safely throughout the site on a series of interconnected pedestrian pathways. As a result of these regulations, large retail establishments will incorporate pedestrian-scale features into the design of their buildings and the parking lots that surround them.
The C-4 District shall encompass the following properties:
A. 
Block 224, Lots 1 thorough 12, 12.01, 12.02 and 87; and Block 223, Lots 1, 2, and 3.01 through 3.03.
[Amended 11-1-2010 by Ord. No. 10-28]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AFFORDABLE HOUSING
Affordable housing is defined in this article as it is defined in the New Jersey Fair Housing Act, N.J.S.A. 52:27D-301 et seq., as same may be amended from time to time. Should the New Jersey Fair Housing Act be amended to permit a municipality to meet all or some portion of its affordable housing obligation through the provision of workforce housing, as this term is defined in the New Jersey Fair Housing Act, then in this article "affordable housing" also means "workforce housing" to the extent said housing can meet the affordable housing obligation of the Township.
ARBOR
An open framework structure that forms a shelter, gateway framework or bower. Its primary purpose is to be a semi-architectural place for climbing plants to grow, while providing shaded seating, directional form to frame a view or to create a private out-of-doors area. An arbor can be arched or square-topped. It differs from a gazebo in that its roof area is open to the elements, while a gazebo traditionally has a solid roof that protects those seated beneath it from the elements.
ARCADE
A structure providing shade, cover or protection from the elements, extending over a sidewalk or square, open to the street except for supporting columns, piers or arches. Arcades shall have a minimum clear height of 11 feet over a sidewalk and a minimum clear width of 10 feet from the front of an adjacent building to the inside face of the columns supporting the arcade. The area within an arcade shall be open to public access. Supporting columns/piers shall be located no more than 230 inches from the back of the curb. Where an arcade is built, the requirement for street trees is waived for that street frontage.
ARCH
An opening in a building or wall through which pedestrians or vehicles may pass. Building area over arches may contain walkways, hallways or habitable space as the case may be and shall be not less than nine feet over pedestrian ways and 15 feet over vehicular drives or streets. Arches may also cross streets at a height of not less than 15 feet and shall provide for vehicular and pedestrian passage in such instances.
AWNING
An ancillary lightweight structure usually of canvas, cantilevered from a facade providing shade to the fenestration and spatial containment to the pedestrian. Awnings, to be an effective adjunct to a shop front, must thoroughly overlap the sidewalk and adhere to provisions found in the comprehensive sign plan. Awnings may also be permitted to extend to the curbline and shall be permitted to have structural supports that touch down within the furniture zone of the street.
BALCONY/BALCONETTE
An exterior platform projecting from the front, side or rear of a building. Balconies/balconettes must be surrounded by balustrades (railings).
BIOSWALE
Landscape element designed to remove silt and pollution from surface runoff water. It consists of a swaled drainage course with gently sloped sides and filled with vegetation, compost and/or riprap. The water's flow path, along with the wide and shallow ditch, are designed to maximize the time water spends in the swale, which aids in the trapping of pollutants and silt.
BLOCK
A contiguous grouping of private lots, passages, rear lanes and alleys, surrounded by public streets.
BREEZEWAY
A covered passage one or more stories in height connecting a principal building and an accessory building.
BUILDABLE AREA
The area within a lot that can be occupied by buildings. Buildable area sets the limits of the building footprint.
COLONNADE
A roof or building structure, extending over the sidewalk, open to the street and sidewalk except for supporting columns or piers.
COMMERCIAL MIXED USE
A building that contains dwellings and/or office located above ground-floor commercial or retail use in a compact setting that may or may not share infrastructure such as parking.
CORNICE
The topmost element, composed of moldings, for an entablature, or used alone at the roofline or where walls abut ceilings.
COURT
An open, unoccupied space bounded on more than two sides by the walls of a building. An inner court is a court entirely surrounded by the exterior walls of a building, and an outer court is a court having one side open to a street, alley, yard, or other permanently open space.
DECORATIVE PAVING
Paving that is made up of solid, precise, modular units, stamped concrete, scored concrete, seeded concrete, colored concrete or any combination of the above.
DORMER
A structure located within a roof providing a perpendicular plane to the roof and generally containing a window or other ventilation for the space below. Dormers are permitted and do not count against the building story height restrictions, so long as they do not break the main eave line and are individually less than 15 feet wide and collectively less than 30% of the unit's width.
DUPLEX LOFT
A dwelling unit, with a private entrance, on an individual lot, attached horizontally in a linear arrangement to another dwelling unit on a separate individual lot, separated horizontally from the adjoining dwelling unit by a wall extending vertically from the foundation of the dwelling unit through the roof of the dwelling unit. The two adjoining units shall be connected to each other by a ceiling and/or a floor, which ceiling and/or floor extending from the exterior wall of one unit to the exterior wall of the adjoining unit and which ceiling and/or floor are/is solid, continuous and unbroken except for a common stairwell or elevator serving one or both of the units.
DWELLING UNIT or UNIT
A residential space designed to be occupied by a single household and which contains, at a minimum, a kitchen, bathroom and other living space.
EATING AND DRINKING ESTABLISHMENT
Any establishment or business where food and beverages, including alcoholic beverages, are sold for consumption on the premises, normally to patrons seated or standing within an enclosed building on the premises. Eating and drinking establishments may include commercial recreation facilities as an adjunct to business within the same enclosed building.
EAVE
The junction of a wall of a building and an overhanging roof. In order to encourage pitched roofs, the designated maximum building height may be measured to the eave, not to the top of the roof.
ENTABLATURE
An elaborated horizontal band along the exterior of a building. Used primarily just beneath the roofline, sometimes used on the facade between floors.
ESTIMATED ENERGY DEMAND
The quantity of electricity projected to be consumed by a use, building or structure as determined by the Office of Clean Energy estimated energy demand calculator or similar calculator or tools used for determining load demand, including those utilized to obtain electric service from a utility company.
FACADE
A building face or wall.
FACADE, PRIMARY
A building face or wall that faces a public street or parking area containing more than 300 spaces.
FACADE, SECONDARY
A building face or wall that faces an interior courtyard, parking area, service area, alley or rear of the building.
FASCIA
A projecting flat horizontal member or molding, also part of a classical entablature.
FENESTRATION
An opening in the building wall allowing light and views between interior and exterior spaces. Fenestration is measured as glass area for occupied buildings and as open area for parking structures.
FRIEZE
An ornamental element, applied to the top of a horizontal segment of a mantelpiece, with side supports serving as pilasters.
GABLE
The part of the end wall of a building between the eaves and a pitched or gambrel roof. The gable orientation shows the vertical triangular plane rather than the slope side of the roof.
GARAGE ENTRY
An opening in the building facade and/or street wall where vehicles may enter the block interior for general parking and business servicing. Garage entries shall not exceed 14 feet clear height and 24 feet clear width and shall not be sited within 200 feet of another garage entry on the same block.
GREENWAY
An open space corridor in largely natural conditions which may include trails for bicycles and pedestrians.
HOUSEHOLD
One or more persons living together.
INDOOR RECREATION FACILITY
A building or use providing for indoor play, athletic events, competitions, practice, training and play equipment, athletic training and related activities. Said uses may include eating and drinking establishments.
KIOSK
An enclosed structure used for the sale of goods, services, food or beverages. Kiosks may be located in civic plazas and squares and shall be located a minimum of two feet from any curbline.
LARGE RETAIL ESTABLISHMENT
Retail uses in excess of 50,000 square feet. Large retail establishments (LRE) which may be either one story or two stories in height, may include uses such as, but not limited to, membership warehouse clubs, including the sale of motor fuels and the washing and service of motor vehicles, home improvement stores, including lumber sales and garden centers, and general retail sales of goods and services.
LEED
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Program sponsored by the United States Green Building Council to promote energy-efficient design of buildings and places.
LEED CERTIFICATION
A project or building that is designed to achieve LEED certification is one that provides site or building elements that would earn at least 40 points, according to the standards of LEED for New Construction 2009 v.3.0, or LEED for Retail 2009 v.3.0, as the case may be, as determined by the Township Planner, to exercise any of the density bonuses provided under this article. Submission to the U.S. Green Building Council is not required to exercise the density bonuses.
LINTEL
The topmost horizontal member over an opening, which helps carry weight of the vertical structure above it.
LOFT FLAT
A building or portion thereof comprised of three or more dwelling units which may or may not share common entrances and other spaces.
MIXED-USE RETAIL COMMERCIAL BUILDING
A building of two or more stories comprised of mixed use retail commercial uses and/or large retail establishments on the ground floor and other permitted uses located predominantly on upper or nonground floors.
MULTIFAMILY BUILDING
A building of two or more stories comprised of dwelling units which share common facilities and which common facilities may include, but are not limited to, halls, entrances, storage, garbage disposal or parking.
PARAPET
A low wall encircling the perimeter of a flat building roof, generally used to screen roof-mounted mechanical equipment.
PEDIMENT
A crowning triangular element at the face of a roof or above a door opening.
PERGOLA
Similar to arbors, which include an open framework structure that forms a shelter. However, pergolas are commonly used to provide directional form over walkways or to create a private outdoor seating or patio area.
PERMITTED PROJECTION
Building elements that may be permitted to extend over setback lines and street rights-of-way, including eaves not more than 36 inches; bay windows, architectural corner elements and other building areas, provided a minimum clearance over sidewalks and pedestrian ways of 12 feet is maintained; canopies and marquees, provided a minimum clearance of 12 feet is maintained over sidewalks and pedestrian ways; entry doors not wider than 42 inches; cornices, pilasters and building base courses not deeper than 24 inches; planters not deeper than 36 inches; stoops and entry stairs not deeper than 42 inches; balconies and balconettes above the ground floor, not deeper than 60 inches; flag poles not located at the ground floor, not projecting more than 10 feet; awnings, porticos, porte cocheres, and other building elements incorporated for visual interest and diversity.
PILASTER
A thin square column attached to a wall or to the corners of a building, which matches the details of accompanying freestanding columns.
PLANTER
The element of the public streetscape, typically a pot or vessel, which accommodates trees and/or other landscape plantings. Planters may be continuous or individual.
PORCH
A covered but unenclosed projection from the main wall of a building that may or may not use columns or other ground supports for structural purposes.
PORTE COCHERE
A covered roof extending off the building facade which allows a vehicle to park underneath it and passengers to access the building without being exposed to the elements. Porte cochere may extend over street areas at a minimum height of 14 feet.
PORTICO
An open-sided structure attached to a building, sheltering an entrance or serving as a semienclosed space.
RAIN GARDEN
A planted depression that is designed to take as much as possible of the excess rainwater runoff from a house or other building and its associated landscaping.
RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATING EQUIPMENT
Equipment and structures for the generation of renewable energy, including, but not limited to, solar panels, wind turbines, fuel cells, geothermal heat pumps and piping, and similar devices. Renewable energy generating equipment may be attached to a building or freestanding, and except for freestanding wind turbines, are exempt from height and setback requirements.
RESIDENTIAL FLAT
A building or portion thereof comprised of three or more dwelling units which may or may not share common entrances and other spaces.
SIGN A – FASCIA WALL SIGN
Signs consisting of individual raised letters and logo forms that project no less than three inches and no more than 12 inches from the facade wall either attached to a panel or directly to the building wall. Wall signs may be oriented horizontally or vertically along a wall or pilaster. The painting of letters or logos directly on a wall surface shall be prohibited.
SIGN B – MARQUEE CANOPY SIGN
Signs consisting of panels or letter forms that are attached or project above a vertical surface of an architectural marquee or canopy. They provide the main identity for tenants where an entry canopy is part of the base building facade.
SIGN C – FEATURE SIGN
Larger format, multisided, illuminated projecting signs. These signs may be mounted perpendicularly to the building facade and/or diagonally on a corner, providing visibility from multiple directions.
SIGN D – PROJECTING BLADE SIGN
Projecting blade signs are mounted perpendicular to the building facade or are suspended beneath an architectural canopy or marquee or arcade.
SIGN E1 – AWNING SIGN
Primary identification signage that consists of identity letters and graphics applied to the primary surface of the awning.
SIGN E2 – AWNING SIGN
Awning sign used as a secondary identification signage; consists of identity graphics and letters on the valance of the awning.
SIGN F – PLAQUE SIGN
Dimensional panels mounted flat against the building facade.
SIGN, FREESTANDING
A sign which is located unattached to any building and structure. Freestanding signs may include pylon signs, residential identification signs, and project decorative identification signs.
SIGN G – WINDOW SIGN
Tenant graphics placed directly on or behind the glass of windows or doors. They can provide additional identity or be graphical elements to add interest. They may also be skeletal neon signs displaying the tenant's identity.
SIGN H – CHANGEABLE SIGN
Signs that are promotional or seasonal in nature and fabricated such that imagery and information may be changed.
SIGN, ICON
An assemblage of alphanumeric characters, symbols or other graphics displayed to identify the site as a whole.
SIGN J – ADDITIONAL SIGN – MOBILE RETAIL CART
Signs that are affixed to a pedestrian-oriented mobile vendor or personal service advertising the specific business, item(s) for sale or service.
SIGN J – ADDITIONAL SIGN – POSTING INFORMATION BOARD PLACARD
A sign located on a designated posting information board advertising a good or service located within the site, or an event sponsored in the Township. Said signs may be posted for a period not to exceed 21 days.
SIGN J – ADDITIONAL SIGN – SHOWCASE DISPLAY WINDOW
Areas available to the landlord, tenant and the community for three-dimensional displays of merchandise, logos, seasonal displays, and special promotions.
SIGN J – ADDITIONAL SIGN – TEMPORARY SIGN
Signs intended to be displayed for a limited time and that do not attach to the permanent structure. Such signs are allowed in the building storefront frontage zone and furniture zone of the sidewalk.
SIGN J – ADDITIONAL SIGN – UMBRELLA GRAPHICS
Restaurants and cafes that choose to use umbrellas as shading devices are permitted to incorporate graphics on the umbrellas. Said umbrellas must be kept in clean, neat and workmanlike condition and may only display graphics of the business or a product sold on the premises.
SOLAR PANEL
A device or group of devices attached to a building to provide passive generation of electricity from the sun.
SOLAR SCREEN
A device attached to a building to provide shading for glazed areas thereof.
STOOP
A ground-floor entry platform at the front and/or street side of a building. Stoops, where required or permitted, may be roofed but they may not be enclosed.
SUSTAINABLE
Having the ability to accommodate and maintain population growth and economic expansion through intelligent design.
TEXTURE
The exterior finish of a surface, ranging from smooth to coarse.
TOWNHOUSE
Three or more attached dwelling units, with each dwelling unit sharing at least one fire-resistant common wall with another dwelling unit. Each dwelling unit shall be between 18 feet and 36 feet wide and two stories to four stories in height. Each dwelling unit shall have its own front or rear access to the outside. Units may be stacked one over the other.
TRANSOM
A horizontal window above a door or window, usually rectangular in shape.
TRELLIS
Lightweight elements used for controlling the shape or to support climbing and other plants. In most instances, it is usually constructed on a flat plane, in a two-dimensional way, unlike an arbor, which is frequently a three-dimensional structure.
VERNACULAR
A regional adaptation of an architectural style or styles.
A. 
Permitted principal uses. The following uses and/or any combination thereof in a single building are permitted principal uses in the C-4 Unrestricted Commercial District:
[Amended 2-18-2020 by Ord. No. 20-04; 5-17-2021 by Ord. No. 21-09]
(1) 
All uses permitted in § 205-67 for the C-2 General Commercial District.
(2) 
Restaurant and eating and drinking places, including drive-in restaurants.
(3) 
Congregate care facilities.
(4) 
Nursing homes.
(5) 
Warehouses and distribution facilities.
B. 
Prohibited uses. The following uses are prohibited in the C-4 Unrestricted Commercial District:
(1) 
Single- and two-family residential units.
(2) 
Adult book stores and adult entertainment.
(3) 
Pawn shops.
(4) 
Check-cashing establishments.
(5) 
Adult entertainment of any type.
(6) 
Theaters.
C. 
Permitted accessory uses. The following uses are permitted accessory uses in a C-4 Unrestricted Commercial District:
(1) 
Uses and buildings customarily accessory and incidental to permitted uses.
(2) 
Flagpoles and clock towers.
(3) 
Signage.
(4) 
Solar panels and geothermal heating and cooling equipment.
(5) 
Surface parking lots.
(6) 
Kiosks and street vending carts.
(7) 
Temporary buildings or yards for construction materials or equipment, both incidental and necessary to construction in the immediate area.
(8) 
Temporary construction trailers.
D. 
Conditional uses:
(1) 
All conditional uses permitted in § 205-67D with the exception of § 205-67D(3).
(2) 
Large retail establishments, subject to meeting the following standards:
(a) 
The developer of a large retail establishment shall build affordable housing units on site as necessary in order to meet but not to exceed the affordable housing obligation incurred by the Township, if any, as a result of the large retail establishment.
(b) 
A large retail establishment shall be designed to qualify to achieve LEED certification.
(c) 
Failure of a large retail establishment to make provision on site for all affordable housing obligation incurred by the Township, or failure of the development to be designed to qualify for LEED certification, shall result in the large retail establishment not meeting the criteria for a conditional use in the zone, and shall result in the application being declared a D variance under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(d), thereby causing the Planning Board to lack jurisdiction over the application.
A. 
All development standards in § 205-68 for the C-2 General Commercial District shall apply.
B. 
If a large retail establishment is constructed as part of a shopping center, lots and uses are not required to front on a public street for the purposes of subdivision, provided that adequate vehicular, emergency and pedestrian access is provided to individual lots and uses thereon.
C. 
Large retail establishments shall be set back a minimum of 250 feet from the nearest existing residential use, and a minimum of 150 feet from any proposed residential use on the site.
D. 
Each freestanding large retail establishment constructed pursuant to this subsection shall utilize renewable energy, such as, but not limited to, solar, wind, fuel cells or geothermal power to produce a minimum of 10% of its estimated energy demand.
E. 
The following development and design standards shall apply to all large retail establishments and warehouse and distribution facilities:
[Amended 2-18-2020 by Ord. No. 20-04]
(1) 
Area, yard and building requirements.
(a) 
Minimum lot size: 50,000 square feet.
(b) 
Minimum lot width: 200 feet.
(c) 
Minimum tract boundary setbacks: 75 feet.
(d) 
Minimum lot front setback: zero feet from the front lot line and a minimum of 20 feet from site access roads and six feet from any drive or parking aisle.
(e) 
Minimum lot side setback: zero feet.
(f) 
Minimum lot rear setback: zero feet.
(g) 
Maximum building height: 50 feet.
(h) 
Maximum lot coverage: 100%.
(2) 
Required site access. The following site access and circulation dimensions are required in order to accommodate safe and efficient site access and on-site circulation:
(a) 
All site access driveway roadway widths shall be 30 feet if they are not designated as a truck delivery route. Truck delivery routes shall be 40 feet in width.
(b) 
The minimum driveway throat length between the intersecting roadway and the first access to off-street parking or an intersecting driveway shall be 100 feet.
(c) 
Each LRE shall have a physically disabled passenger loading zone adjacent to and within 50 feet of the main entrance, said loading zone being a minimum of 40 feet in length and eight feet in width, with an accessible access path not less than 60 inches wide for the length of said zone and leading to the entrance.
(d) 
All projected LREs shall provide along the main facade of the building for a bus loading/unloading area to accommodate local bus service to the large retail establishment.
(3) 
Facades and exterior walls.
(a) 
Facades and exterior walls shall be articulated to reduce the massive scale and the uniform, impersonal appearances of LREs and provide visual interest that will be compatible with the character of future shop front retail.
(b) 
Ground-floor facades greater than 100 feet in length, measured horizontally that face a public street and are within 200 feet of said street, as well as ground-floor facades that face an off-street parking area with 200 or more parking spaces, shall incorporate wall plane projections, arcades or recesses having a depth of at least 2% of the length of the facade and extending at least 20% of the length of the facade in aggregate. No uninterrupted length of any facade addressed by this section shall exceed 100 horizontal feet.
(c) 
Ground-floor facades that face a public street and are within 200 feet of said street, as well as ground-floor facades that face an off-street parking area with 200 or more parking spaces, shall provide display windows, windows, or transparent, translucent or opaque glass treatments along no less than 40% of their horizontal length. Required display windows, windows, or transparent, translucent or opaque glass treatments shall occupy no less than 40% of the area between grade level and 10 feet above grade level, inclusive of any glass entry doors.
(d) 
Ground-floor facades that face a public street and are within 200 feet of said street, as well as ground-floor facades that face an off-street parking area with 200 or more parking spaces, shall provide arcades, articulated entry areas, awnings or other such features along no less than 50% of their horizontal length.
(e) 
Building facades must include a repeating pattern that shall include the following elements: color change; texture change; material module change; and expression of architectural or structural bays through a change in plane no less than 12 inches in width, such as an offset, reveal or projecting rib. All elements shall repeat at intervals of no more than 50 feet horizontally along the length of the building.
(f) 
Each building shall be required to display an articulated base and roofline or cornice. The base and cornice line shall each equal at least 5% of facade height, and in no instance shall the base be less than four feet high and the cornice be less than two feet high. The base and cornice may be interrupted for required windows and doors as necessary.
(g) 
Permitted fascia wall signs shall consist of individual raised letters and logo forms that project no less than six inches and no more than 12 inches from the facade wall either attached to a panel or directly to the building wall.
(4) 
Materials and colors.
(a) 
Colors for large retail establishments shall be in accordance with the Schedule of Approved Colors contained herein, which may be obtained from any manufacturer. The approved color palettes may be cross referenced with any major paint company color palette.
Schedule of Approved Colors
a)
Weathered Oak
pp)
Bronze Glow
b)
Bronze Green
qq)
Silver Gray
c)
Gold Buff
rr)
Deep Blue
d)
Brickstone
ss)
Chincilla Gray
e)
Cherry Bark
tt)
Ivory
f)
Slate
uu)
Shingle Gray
g)
Spruce Shadow
vv)
Emporium Blue
h)
Bayonne Blue
ww)
White fawn
i)
Antique Velvet
xx)
Woodbine
j)
Mississippi Clay
yy)
Creole
k)
Pine Mountain
zz)
Colonial Sage
l)
Dark Grey Heather
aaa)
Olive
m)
Deauville Sand
bbb)
Red Sienna
n)
Henna Red
ccc)
Picket Fence
o)
Nimbus
ddd)
Roccoco Yellow
p)
Laurel Green
eee)
Dark Denim
q)
Niagra Green
fff)
Gold ecru
r)
Dark Rosewood
ggg)
Seacrest Green
s)
Mushroom Brown
hhh)
Cottage Green
t)
Terra Verte
iii)
Bay Rum
u)
Olive Brown
jjj)
v)
Burgandy Velvet
kkk)
w)
Shale
lll)
Bullrush Beige
x)
Midnight Blue Grass
mmm)
Green Stone
y)
Old Brass
nnn)
Oak Buff
z)
Maple nut
ooo)
Pale Umber
aa)
Traditional navy
ppp)
Weathered Fence
bb)
Ashlar Gray
qqq)
Clippership
cc)
Blue Stone
rrr)
Argent Gray
dd)
Elderberry
sss)
Blue
ee)
Beige
ttt)
Scrimshaw
ff)
Brownstone
uuu)
Moonbeam Gray
gg)
Weathered Walnut
vvv)
Eaton Greene
hh)
Old ivory
www)
Misty Morn
ii)
Fern Green
xxx)
Mansion Stone
jj)
Hemlock
yyy)
Ashen Rose
kk)
Gull Grey
zzz)
French White
ll)
Juniper Green
aaaa)
Flemish Blue
mm)
Sand
bbbb)
Baltic Blue
nn)
Platinum
cccc)
Wheat
oo)
Paynes Blue Gray
dddd)
Pale Copper
eeee)
Final Bronze
205 color.tif
(b) 
Exterior building materials and colors should be compatible with materials and colors shown in the Schedule of Approved Colors.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 205-68.5E(4)(a).
(c) 
Predominant exterior building materials shall be quality materials, including, but not limited to, brick, sandstone, native stone veneer, cultured stone and stone veneer.
(d) 
Predominant facade colors shall be low reflectance, subtle, neutral or earth tone colors provided in the Schedule of Approved Colors. The use of high-intensity colors, metallic colors, black or fluorescent colors shall be prohibited.
(e) 
Building trim and accent areas may feature brighter colors, including primary colors as provided in the Schedule of Approved Colors.
(f) 
Building trim may be brick, stone, cast stone, cultured stone, painted or treated metal, composite materials, high-density plastic, fiberglass-reinforced polyurethane, grid-reinforced cement and equivalent materials, and painted or stained wood.
(g) 
Exterior building materials shall not include smooth-faced concrete block, unarticulated smooth-faced concrete or nonarchitectural steel panels not treated with an approved building material.
(h) 
Permitted signs of all types may utilize corporate or trademarked color schemes in addition to those colors permitted in the Schedule of Approved Colors.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See § 205-68.5E(4)(a).
(i) 
Building elevations of all sides of a large retail establishment indicating compliance with article standards shall be submitted as part of any preliminary site plan approval application.
(j) 
Physical samples of all proposed building materials and colors shall be submitted to the Planning Board for review and approval as part of any preliminary site plan approval application.
(k) 
All expansion joints shall be disguised with architectural elements such as piers, recesses, projecting facade elements or material changes.
(5) 
Entryways.
(a) 
Each large retail establishment shall have clearly defined, visible customer entrances featuring no less than four of the following:
[1] 
Canopies or porticos.
[2] 
Overhangs.
[3] 
Recesses/projections.
[4] 
Arcades.
[5] 
Raised corniced parapets over the door.
[6] 
Peaked roof forms.
[7] 
Arches.
[8] 
Outdoor patios.
[9] 
Display windows.
[10] 
Multiple entryways.
[11] 
Architectural details such as tile work and moldings which are integrated into the building structure and design.
[12] 
Integral planters or wing walls that incorporate landscape areas and/or places for sitting.
(b) 
The primary entryway shall be not less than 133% of the height of the wall of the principal building. This requirement may be reduced to not less than 120% of the height of the principal building upon the inclusion of a unique or distinctive architectural treatment or design element at the primary entryway.
(c) 
Where additional stores will be located in the LRE, each such store may have at least one additional exterior customer entrance, which entrance shall conform to the above requirements.
(d) 
Uses requiring door or window security gates shall be permitted to install mesh or lattice gates on the interior of windows and doors. Exterior or solid security gates or solid rollup doors that do not permit the passage of light are prohibited. Loading areas that are screened from the view of public streets and parking areas containing in excess of 200 parking spaces shall be exempt from this requirement. Alternatively, loading areas may be recessed from the primary building facade facing a public street or parking area containing more than 200 parking spaces by not less than 60 feet and be exempt from said screening requirement.
(e) 
Merchant displays shall be limited to not more than six feet deep along 40% of the facade length. Merchant displays shall be removed and stored inside an enclosed building or space each evening upon store closing.
(6) 
Roofs.
(a) 
Roof features should be used to complement the character of the mixed-use retail and any residential development. Variations in rooflines shall be used to add interest to, and reduce the massive scale of, large buildings and such variations shall be no less than three feet in height and shall occur no less than every 100 feet. Roofs shall have no less than two of the following features:
[1] 
Parapets concealing flat roofs and rooftop equipment from public view. The average height of such parapets shall not exceed 25% of the height of the supporting wall and such parapets shall not at any point exceed 33% of the height of the supporting wall. Such parapets shall feature three-dimensional cornice treatment.
[2] 
Overhanging eaves, extending no less than two feet past the supporting walls.
[3] 
Sloping roofs that do not exceed the average height of the supporting walls, with an average slope greater than or equal to one foot of vertical rise for every three feet of horizontal run, and less than or equal to one foot of vertical rise for every one foot of horizontal run.
[4] 
Three or more roof slope planes.
[5] 
All facades shall provide an articulated cornice at the eave line or parapet line a minimum of two feet in height and projecting a minimum of one foot from the facade.
(b) 
Visible roof materials shall be architectural shingles, slate, tile, metal panels, metal or solar shingles. Flat roofs concealed by a parapet may be any material.
(7) 
Off-street parking and loading.
(a) 
No more than 70% of the required off-street parking for any large retail establishment building shall be located between the street frontage and the particular building's front elevation. All remaining off-street parking shall be located outside of the area delineated by this standard.
(b) 
Loading areas shall be screened from view of public streets and parking areas containing more than 200 parking spaces by a solid masonry screen wall at least eight feet high. Required screen walls shall be faced with an approved facade building material compatible with the primary building facade, and have an articulated vertical element not less than every 15 feet along the length of said wall. Alternatively, loading areas that are recessed by a minimum of 60 feet from the primary building facade facing a public street or a parking area containing in excess of 200 parking spaces shall be deemed to comply with the screening requirement.
(8) 
Mechanical equipment. The following equipment shall be screened from view from large parking areas, the street on which the building fronts, and from US Route 130: air compressors, mechanical pumps, exterior water heaters, water softeners, utility and telephone company meters or boxes, garbage cans for individual uses, trash compactors and dumpsters and storage tanks.
The Township shall contribute any and all affordable housing fees required to be paid by the developer of a large retail establishment to the developer of the large retail establishment in order to help defer the cost of the production of required affordable housing on site.
The following green-engineering performance standards shall be met by the development:
A. 
All large retail establishments shall be designed to achieve LEED certification. Paperwork indicating proposed scoring for achieving LEED certification shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development for approval with the submission of documents for conditional use and preliminary site plan approval.
B. 
All parking lot lights shall be LED (light-emitting diodes). Other exterior lighting, including interior lighting for exterior identification signs, shall be LED or equivalent energy-saving technology available at the time of construction, dependent upon availability of suitable architectural lighting.
A. 
Xeriscape landscape principles. All landscaping plans shall be designed to incorporate water conservation materials and techniques though application of xeriscape landscaping principles, which do not allow artificial plants, mulched (including gravel) beds or areas without landscape plant material, paving of areas not required for walkways, plazas or parking lots, bare ground, weed-covered or infested surfaces. The following landscaping principles shall apply:
(1) 
Plants with similar water requirements shall be grouped together on the same irrigation zones.
(2) 
High-irrigation turf and plantings shall be limited to appropriate high-use areas with high visibility and functional needs.
(3) 
Low-water-demanding plants and turf shall be used where practicable.
B. 
Parking lot landscaping.
(1) 
All parking lot islands, connecting walkways through parking lots and driveways through or to parking lots shall be landscaped with a combination of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs suitable to a parking environment.
(2) 
Five percent of the interior space of all parking lots shall be landscaped or public plaza areas.
(3) 
An intervening island a minimum of eight feet wide shall be provided between every 11 parking spaces along a row.
(4) 
An intervening island a minimum of eight feet wide shall be provided between every three bays of parking or every 200 feet, whichever is less.
C. 
Parking lot lighting.
(1) 
All parking areas shall be illuminated to provide a safe pedestrian and vehicle operating environment.
(2) 
The mounting height of parking lot light fixtures shall not exceed the height of the tallest building fronting on the parking area or 30 feet, whichever is less.
(3) 
All parking lot lighting shall be shielded and directed downward to minimize incidence of sky glow and minimize impact on residential uses.
(4) 
All parking lot lighting shall be LED or equivalent energy-saving technology available at the time of construction.
D. 
Streetlighting.
(1) 
A comprehensive lighting plan shall be established and approved by the Planning Board at the time of site plan approval.
(2) 
The operation of search lights and other upward-directed and moving lights used to promote business activity is strictly prohibited.
A. 
Parking shall be provided in accordance with the following standards:
(1) 
Parking requirement matrix:
[Amended 2-18-2020 by Ord. No. 20-04]
Use
Parking Required
Banks
5 spaces/1,000 square feet
Bed-and-breakfast inn
1 space/room
Civic
2 spaces/1,000 square feet
Fitness center
4 spaces/1,000 square feet
Hotel/extended-stay hotel
1 space/room
Indoor recreation facilities
30 spaces/field or court
Large retail establishments
4.5 spaces/1,000 square feet
Retail
4.5 spaces/1,000 square feet
Office
3.3 spaces/1,000 square feet
Residential
1.5 space/unit
Restaurant/eating and drinking establishments
10 spaces/1,000 square feet
Warehouse and distribution facilities
1 space/2,500 square feet
(2) 
Shared parking matrix. The matrix indicates the percentage of peak parking demand required by time of day for each use.
6:00 a.m.
7:00 a.m.
8:00 a.m.
9:00 a.m.
10:00 a.m.
11:00 a.m.
12:00 noon
% Large retail establishments
2%
10%
10%
35%
65%
85%
95%
% Main Street retail
2%
10%
10%
35%
65%
85%
95%
% Hotel
95%
90%
84%
79%
74%
69%
64%
% Civic
2%
5%
15%
42%
65%
76%
51%
% Residential lofts
96%
83%
83%
51%
44%
40%
37%
% Office
2%
2%
68%
80%
90%
95%
90%
% Restaurant/ eating and drinking establishment
0.1%
0.1%
0.1%
5%
10%
25%
64%
% Fitness center/ indoor rec.
70%
45%
45%
70%
70%
80%
60%
% Commuter parking
10%
50%
80%
98%
100%
100%
97%
1:00 p.m.
2:00 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
4:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
6:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
% Large retail establishments
100%
95%
95%
88%
85%
87%
90%
% Main Street retail
100%
95%
95%
88%
85%
87%
90%
% Hotel
65%
69%
75%
75%
70%
67%
75%
% Civic
72%
75%
100%
85%
79%
46%
98%
% Residential lofts
34%
34%
34%
37%
45%
68%
78%
% Office
80%
80%
95%
92%
62%
33%
10%
% Restaurant/ eating and drinking establishment
65%
74%
31%
50%
39%
72%
100%
% Fitness center/ indoor rec.
70%
70%
70%
80%
90%
100%
90%
% Commuter parking
92%
87%
77%
70%
65%
50%
33%
8:00 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
10:00 p.m.
11:00 p.m.
12:00 midnight
% Large retail establishments
85%
70%
38%
20%
0.1%
% Main Street retail
85%
70%
38%
20%
0.1%
% Hotel
67%
67%
67%
67%
67%
% Library
83%
45%
1%
0.1%
0.1%
% Residential lofts
86%
91%
93%
96%
98%
% Office
5%
3%
1%
1%
0.1%
% Restaurant/eating and drinking establishment
88%
67%
45%
10%
8%
% Fitness center/indoor rec.
80%
70%
30%
10%
1%
% Commuter parking
20%
10%
5%
3%
2%
A. 
Signage shall be permitted in accordance with the following regulations and standards:
(1) 
Retail/restaurant tenants under 25,000 square feet leasable area:
Signage Matrix for Retail/Restaurant Tenants under 25,000 Square Feet Leaseable Area
Total maximum allowable signage per tenant less than 25,000 square feet is not to exceed 1.5 square feet per lineal foot of tenant frontage for primary identification signage and 0.75 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage for secondary identification signage. Primary identification signage is not to exceed a total of 225 square feet. Secondary identification signage is not to exceed 100 square feet. Maximum letter/logo height is three feet unless otherwise approved.
Sign Type–Description
Formula for Determining Sign Area/Quantity
Maximum Allowable Individual Sign Area
Primary Identification Signage
Type A–fascia wall sign
1.5 square feet per lineal foot tenant frontage
75 square feet
Type B
3 square feet per lineal foot of marquee or canopy
75 square feet
Type C
1.5 square feet per lineal foot of tenant frontage
75 square feet
Type E1–awning sign primary ID
1.5 square feet per lineal foot of tenant frontage
75 square feet
Secondary Identification Signage
Type D–projecting blade sign
1 blade sign per tenant frontage
10 square feet
Type E2–awning sign secondary ID
Up to 25% of the surface area of each awning to which graphics will be applied. Lettering on valance shall not exceed eight inches in height
20 square feet per awning
Type F–plaque and medallion sign
1 per main entry
4 square feet per tenant
Type G–window/door sign
15% of glazing area
10 square feet per structural bay
Type H–changeable sign
a.
Shadow boxes
6 square feet
b.
Poster display cases
60 square feet
c.
Banners
1 banner per structural building bay
50 square feet per banner
d.
Flags
1 corporate flag per business premises
24 square feet
e.
Display stands/easels
1 per street frontage
8 square feet
Type J–additional signs
a.
Mobile retail cart
Total for each cart
16 square feet
b.
Posting information board placard
Per sign (up to 24 square feet maximum per PIB)
8 square feet
c.
Temporary sign
1 per street frontage per use
12 square feet
d.
Construction sign
1 per tenant
40 square feet
e.
Showcase display windows
1 per unfenestrated wall in excess of 16 feet in length fronting on a sidewalk or pedestrian way
96 square feet
f.
Umbrella graphics
1 per umbrella
1 per table
Allowable sign types quantities:
Primary identification signage (A, B, C, E1). Tenants under 25,000 square feet with frontage on one principal street shall be permitted one of the A, B, C or E1 sign types as the primary identification sign. Tenants in corner locations or with frontage on two principal streets or parking areas may be permitted to have a total of any three of the A, B or E1 sign types.
Secondary identification signage (D, E2, F, G, H). All tenants may be allowed to use a total of three of the D, E2, F, G, H sign types.
(2) 
Major office tenants:
Signage Matrix for Major Office Tenants
Total maximum allowable signage per office tenant greater than 7,500 square feet is not to exceed 0.75 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage for primary identification signage and 0.5 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage for secondary identification signage. Primary identification signage is not to exceed a total of 150 square feet. Secondary identification signage is not to exceed 75 square feet. Maximum letter/logo height is three feet unless otherwise approved.
Sign Type–Description
Formula for Determining Sign Area/Quantity
Maximum Allowable Individual Sign Area
Primary Identification Signage
Type A–fascia wall sign
0.75 square foot per lineal foot tenant frontage
75 square feet
Type B–marquee/canopy sign
1.5 square feet per lineal foot of marquee or canopy
50 square feet
Type C–feature sign
0.75 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage
50 square feet
Type E1–awning sign primary ID
0.75 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage
50 square feet
Secondary Identification Signage
Type D–projecting blade sign
1 blade sign per tenant frontage
10 square feet
Type E2–awning sign secondary ID
Up to 25% of the surface area of each awning to which graphics will be applied. Lettering on valance shall not exceed eight inches in height
20 square feet per awning
Type F–plaque and medallion sign
1 per main entry
4 square feet per tenant
Type G–window/door sign
15% of glazing area
10 square feet per structural bay
Type H–changeable sign
a.
Banners
1 banner per structural building bay
50 square feet per banner
b.
Flags
1 corporate flag per business premises
24 square feet
Type J–additional signs
a.
Temporary sign
1 per street frontage
12 square feet
b.
Construction sign
1 per tenant
40 square feet
c.
Showcase display windows
1 per unfenestrated wall in excess of 16 feet in length fronting on a sidewalk or pedestrian way
96 square feet
Allowable sign types quantities:
Primary identification signage (A, B, C, E1). Tenants over 7,500 square feet with frontage on one principal street shall be permitted one of the A, B, C or E1 sign types as the primary identification sign. Tenants in corner locations or with frontage on two principal streets or parking areas may be permitted to have a total of any three of the A, B, C or E1 sign types.
Secondary identification signage (D, E2, F, G, H). All tenants may be allowed to use a total of three of the D, E2, F, G, H sign types.
(3) 
Minor office tenants:
Signage Matrix for Minor Office Tenants
Total maximum allowable signage per office tenant less than 7,500 square feet is not to exceed 0.75 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage for primary identification signage and 0.5 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage for secondary identification signage. Primary identification signage is not to exceed a total of 50 square feet (80 square feet for tenants in corner locations or with frontage on two primary streets or parking areas). Secondary identification signage is not to exceed 50 square feet. Maximum letter/logo height is 1.5 feet unless otherwise approved.
Sign Type–Description
Formula for Determining Sign Area/Quantity
Maximum Allowable Individual Sign Area
Primary Identification Signage
Type A–fascia wall sign
0.25 square foot per lineal foot tenant frontage
50 square feet
Type C–feature sign
0.75 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage
50 square feet
Type E1–awning sign primary ID
0.75 square foot per lineal foot of tenant frontage
50 square feet
Secondary Identification Signage
Type D–projecting blade sign
1 blade sign per tenant frontage
10 square feet
Type E2–awning sign secondary ID
Up to 25% of the surface area of each awning to which graphics will be applied. Lettering on valance shall not exceed eight inches in height
20 square feet per awning
Type F–plaque and medallion sign
1 per main entry
4 square feet per tenant
Type G–window/door sign
15% of glazing area
10 square feet per structural bay
Type H–changeable sign
a.
Flags
1 corporate flag per business premises
24 square feet
Type J–additional signs
a.
Temporary sign
1 per street frontage
12 square feet
b.
Construction sign
1 per tenant
24 square feet
c.
Showcase display windows
1 per unfenestrated wall in excess of 16 feet in length fronting on a sidewalk or pedestrian way
96 square feet
Allowable sign types quantities:
Primary identification signage (A, C, E1). Tenants under 7,500 square feet with frontage on one principal street shall be permitted one of the A, C or E1 sign types as the primary identification sign. Tenants in corner locations or with frontage on two principal streets or parking areas may be permitted to have a total of any three of the A, C or E1 sign types.
Secondary identification signage (D, E2, F, G, H). All tenants may be allowed to use a total of any three of the D, E2, F, G, H sign types.
(4) 
Retail/hotel tenants in excess of 25,000 square feet leasable area:
Signage Matrix for Retail/Hotel Tenants in Excess of 25,000 Square Feet Leaseable Area
The total maximum allowable signage per tenant of 25,000 square feet or greater is not to exceed the square footage in the chart below. The maximum letter/logo height is seven feet
Tenant Leaseable Area
Primary Identification Signage Maximum Allowable
Maximum Combined Allowable for All Sign Types Used
Single Sign
Aggregate
25,000 square feet to 50,000 square feet
250 square feet
250 square feet
300 square feet
50,000 square feet to 75,000 square feet
300 square feet
400 square feet
500 square feet
75,000 square feet to 99,999 square feet
350 square feet
450 square feet
600 square feet
100,000 square feet to 125,000 square feet
400 square feet
600 square feet
800 square feet
125,000 square feet to 150,000 square feet
500 square feet
750 square feet
1,000 square feet
150,000 square feet or greater
600 square feet
900 square feet
1,200 square feet
(5) 
Large retail establishments:
(a) 
Leasable area is gross square footage on all levels.
(b) 
Sign area restrictions for secondary identification signage for retail tenants less than 25,000 square feet shall apply, except all size limitation shall be increased by 50%.
(c) 
Primary identification signage. All tenants may be allowed to choose two of the following as their primary identification signs: Type A fascia wall sign, Type B marquee/canopy sign, Type C feature sign, Type E1 awning sign.
(d) 
Secondary identification signage. All tenants may be allowed to choose four of the following as their secondary identification signs: Type D blade sign, Type E2 awning sign, Type F plaque sign, Type G window/door sign, Type H changeable sign.
A. 
Preliminary subdivision approval shall be in accordance with this chapter and utilize the checklist in Appendix C.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Appendix C is included at the end of this chapter.
B. 
Preliminary site plan approval shall be in accordance with this chapter and utilize the checklist in Appendix A,[2] except for items 10, 17, 22, 23, 26, 34 through 39, 42 through 55 and 58, which may be deferred until final site plan approval.
[2]
Editor's Note: Appendix A is included at the end of this chapter.
C. 
Final subdivision approval shall be in accordance with this chapter and utilize checklist in Appendix D.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: Appendix D is included at the end of this chapter.