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Town of Smithtown, NY
Suffolk County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Smithtown 1-3-2017.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Best value bid awards — See Ch. 57A.
[1]
Editor's Note: This resolution superseded the former Procurement Policy adopted 1-5-2016.
The Procurement Policy and Procedures is developed by the Purchasing Department and its acceptance is subject to the approval of the Town Board. It has been crafted so as to:
A. 
Establish a system that supports objective and unbiased competition;
B. 
Guard against favoritism and wastefulness;
C. 
Ensure that the results of procurement are to the Town's benefit; and
D. 
Protect the best interests of the Town's residents and taxpayers.
All purchases for commodities, services and public works are subject to federal, state, county and Town laws that regulate municipal purchasing; the fundamentals for most of these regulations are as follows:
A. 
New York State General Municipal Law §§ 103 and 104-b.
(1) 
Contained in New York State General Municipal Law Article 5A, §§ 100 through 109-b. In particular, New York State General Municipal Law § 103 relates to all governmental purchases of commodities, services and technologies that are subject to the laws of competitive procurement and are applicable for the following monetary thresholds: commodity expenditures in excess of $20,000 and contracts for public work involving expenditures in excess of $35,000. When using competitive bidding, contracts are awarded to the "lowest responsible bidder" after public advertisement for sealed bids.
(2) 
In January of 2012, changes were made to New York State General Municipal Law § 103(1) which allow the Town to authorize, by local law, the award of certain purchase contracts, including contracts for services, subject to competitive bidding under General Municipal Law § 103, on the basis of "best value" as defined in § 163 of the New York State Finance Law. The "best value" option may be used, for example, if it is more cost efficient over time to award the good or service to other than the lowest responsible bidder or offeror if factors such as lower cost of maintenance, durability, higher quality and longer product life can be documented.[1]
(a) 
This amendment provided that purchase contracts (including contracts for service work, but excluding any purchase contracts necessary for the completion of a public works contract pursuant to Article 8 of the Labor Law) shall be awarded on the basis of best value rather than to the lowest responsible bidder. Sections 3 through 11 amend other subdivisions of § 103 and § 103-e of the General Municipal Law to conform these subdivisions to allow for the awarding of purchase contracts (including contracts for service work) on the basis of best value.
(b) 
Based on these changes to GML, the Town of Smithtown's Procurement Policy and Procedures will now allow for the use of "best value" as a method of awarding contracts in a manner that is in the best interest of the Town.
(c) 
Goods and services procured and awarded on the basis of "best value" are those that are proven to optimize quality, cost and efficiency, among responsive and responsible bidders/offerors. The determination shall be based on an objective analysis of clearly described and documented criteria as they apply to the rating of bids or offers. Where possible, such determination shall also be based upon and include a quantifiable analysis of the same. The criteria may include, but shall not be limited to, any or all of the following:
[1] 
Cost of maintenance;
[2] 
Proximity to the end user if distance or response time is a significant term;
[3] 
Durability;
[4] 
Availability of replacement parts or maintenance contractors;
[5] 
Longer product life; and
[6] 
Product performance criteria and quality of craftsmanship.
(d) 
Whenever any contract is awarded on the basis of best value instead of lowest responsible bidder, the basis for determining best value shall be thoroughly and accurately documented.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 57A, Procurement: Best Value Bid Awards.
(3) 
Further amendments to General Municipal Law § 103 through the addition of a new Subdivision (16) allow political subdivisions "to make purchases of apparatus, materials, equipment or supplies, or to contract for services related to the installation, maintenance or repair of apparatus, materials, equipment, and supplies, . . . as may be required by such county, political subdivision or district therein through the use of a contract let by the United States of America or any agency thereof, any state or any other county or political subdivision or district therein..."
(a) 
It is important to note that the use of such contracts ("piggybacking") is conditioned on the contract that is to be utilized having been "let in a manner that constitutes competitive bidding consistent with state law, and made available for use by other governmental entities."
(4) 
Local Law No. 1-2015, passed April 23, 2015, allowed for the Town of Smithtown Purchasing Department to utilize "best value" procurement and "piggyback" on all contracts that were let in compliance with NYS GML statutes.
B. 
Federal regulations.
(1) 
The GSA Cooperative Purchasing Program, authorized by statute, allows state and local governments to purchase a variety of commercial supplies (products) and services under specific GSA Schedule contracts to save time, money and meet their everyday needs and missions. The Cooperative Purchasing Program gives state and local government entities access to:
(a) 
Purchase information technology products and services, as well as law enforcement, security, first responder, and marine craft equipment, alarm and signal systems, and special purpose clothing (GSA Schedule 70);
(b) 
A centralized IT and telecommunications source (GSA Schedule 84).
(2) 
Provide commodities/services for law enforcement and safety and security purposing.
(3) 
In addition, there are hundreds of detailed rules and regulations regarding the process/manner of the use of federal grant funds specific to issuing agencies and intended usages.
C. 
Suffolk and other counties. Suffolk County and other county contracts are acceptable, as permissible.
D. 
Town of Smithtown. Upon adoption of this Procurement Policy and Procedures, the Town Board authorizes the award of certain purchase contracts, including contracts for services, subject to competitive bidding under General Municipal Law § 103, on the basis of "best value" as defined in § 163 of the New York State Finance Law. The Town law, in addition to requiring compliance with all applicable federal, state, and county statutes, also has laws that have been enacted solely by the Town. They are:
(1) 
Apprenticeship Training Program (ATP).
(a) 
The Town of Smithtown requires any contractor or subcontractor, prior to entering into a construction contract with the Town, to have apprenticeship agreements, appropriate for the type and scope of work to be performed, which have been registered with and approved by the New York Commissioner of Labor in accordance with Article 23 of the New York Labor Law, anything in § 5103 of the New York General Municipal Law to the contrary notwithstanding.
(b) 
If the amount bid for a construction contract awarded by the Town, or the aggregate value of the individual construction contracts on multi-prime contracts that comprise a project, is in excess of $500,000, the contract(s) will be subject to Town Board Resolution No. 2009-226, which requires that firms entering into contracts with the Town for such work participate in registered and approved apprenticeship training programs. The contractor and his subcontractors shall provide evidence of participation in approved apprenticeship training programs that are appropriate for the type and scope of work to be performed under the agreement. In addition to this policy, any contract to be awarded by the Town shall be subject to the requirements and conditions set forth in the bid documents.
(2) 
Bid submission requirement.
(a) 
To maintain the integrity of the bid process, the Town reserves the right to reject any bids that are deemed incomplete, conditional, obscure, or which contain irregularities of any kind, including unbalanced bids. An unbalanced bid is one in which the amount bid for one or more separate items is substantially out of line with current market prices for the materials and/or work covered thereby.
(b) 
"Tie bids" are low, responsive bids from responsible bidders that are identical in price and which meet all the requirements and criteria set forth in the Town's bid solicitation. As applicable, a "tie bid" will be awarded by applying the following tie-breaking criteria, in the order as stated:
[1] 
To a vendor offering the highest prompt payment discount.
[2] 
To a vendor with a principal place of business listed on the bid document that is within the Township of Smithtown.
[3] 
To a vendor with a principal place of business listed on the bid document that is within the County of Suffolk, New York.
[4] 
To a vendor with a principal place of business listed on the bid document that is within the State of New York.
[5] 
The drawing of lots, if all prior criteria are the same for included vendors.
[a] 
In the event that lots must be drawn to determine the award, all tied bidders will be given the opportunity to witness the drawing.
[b] 
Bidders will be given a minimum of five business days' advanced written notice as to the place and time the drawing will be conducted.
[c] 
The drawing will be conducted by the Purchasing Department and witnessed by at least one representative from the Town of Smithtown's Town Clerk's office.
(c) 
If, during the term of the contract, the contractor and/or his/her subcontractor is not in compliance with these regulations, the Town may suspend the work and/or take whatever action is deemed appropriate as defined in the bid terms and conditions.
(3) 
Determination of need for formal bid or quotation.
(a) 
Monetary thresholds.
[1] 
In accordance with General Municipal Law § 103, competitive bidding is required where it is reasonably anticipated that the aggregate amount of the goods or services to be contracted for within one fiscal year will exceed the monetary thresholds under General Municipal Law § 103 ($20,000 for the purchase of commodities, or $35,000 for public works or non-professional services as defined below).
[2] 
No anticipated contract or purchase shall be divided or structured with the intent of avoiding the requirements set forth in the Town Procurement Policy and Procedures, and statutory law.
[3] 
Prior to issuance of a purchase order pursuant to acceptance of a competitive bid under an approved Town of Smithtown contract (posted on the "R" drive), the Purchasing Department must possess copies of documentation of required insurance and contract security or performance bond, as applicable. Purchases should be made from vendors with existing Town of Smithtown contracts, if a contract exists. In these instances, blanket purchase orders are encouraged and should be used to the extent permissible and practical.
[4] 
When submitting a purchase order for payment on any purchase order originally issued in an amount exceeding $20,000, the originating department must submit a Contractor Performance Report (CPR) by scanning it into KVS, before submitting the request to the Comptroller's office. Any questions regarding this matter should be directed to the Purchasing Department.
[5] 
Any purchases exceeding $750 for non-Public Works projects (including non-professional services) or $1,499.99 for public works projects and professional services must adhere to the following applicable procedures (under §§ 57-4 and 57-5) and have a Town-approved purchase order. Exceptions to this rule requiring a purchase order are expenditures for certain bills, including, but not limited to, insurance, performance bond reimbursements, snow contractors, tax bills, permit refunds, travel and mileage reimbursements, release of escrow, Medicare reimbursements, inter-governmental and intra-governmental purchases, petty cash reimbursements and invoices from outside counsel. All of these may be processed using vouchers. For convenience, blanket purchase orders should be used for gas, fuel oil, electric, phones, water, office supplies, equipment leases, dumpster fees, consultants, instructors and similar expenditures that are likely to result in an annual aggregate vendor expenditure exceeding $1,499.99.
[6] 
No purchase order or contract shall be issued for an amount that exceeds the competitive bidding thresholds stated above prior to undertaking the formal bid process, except for those limited circumstances set forth under this policy and applicable law.
(b) 
Annual aggregate amount.
[1] 
Every noncontract purchase that will require a purchase order must be initially reviewed by the Purchasing Department to determine whether it falls into the category of a commodities purchase or a public works procurement request. Once that determination is reached, a good faith effort must be extended to determine whether it is known or can reasonably be expected that the annual aggregate amount to be spent on the commodity or service exceeds the competitive bidding thresholds.
[2] 
Annual aggregate purchases shall be evaluated to determine cumulative dollar amounts expected within 12 months or a given expected contract term. As necessary, user departments' anticipated requirements will be evaluated in an attempt to determine yearly values of commodities and/or services. In addition, past history will also be taken into consideration in evaluating the yearly cost associated with the purchase of commodities and services.
[3] 
If it is expected that the bid limit will be exceeded for any one type of noncontracted commodity or service, completion of the formal bid process shall take place. The decision to require the formal bid process shall rest with the designated authority appointed by the Purchasing Department.
For the purpose of the Town Procurement Policy and Procedures, the following terms shall have the meanings as set forth herein:
BLANKET PURCHASE ORDER
A blanket purchase order gives authority to the vendor to deliver subsequently authorized goods or services, as instructed by a Town department and approved by the Director of Purchasing. These subsequent instructions will indicate the specific services, goods and quantities to be delivered and the specific delivery times, dates and locations.
COMMODITIES
Standard articles of commerce in the form of material goods, supplies, products, equipment or similar items with no more than incidental labor required.
NON-PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
Performance of a task (labor) that may include providing incidental materials in connection with said service.
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
Services requiring specialized skill, training, knowledge, expertise and technical skill, and involving the exercise of professional judgment and discretion.
PUBLIC WORKS
Contracts for services, labor, construction, repairs and/or maintenance or other work, that include the furnishing of supplies or materials incidental to the work.
PURCHASE ORDER
Official documents that evidence the expenditure as authorized by the designee for a commodity, public work or service on a one-time basis or multiple purchases or blanket order, as may be applicable.
PURCHASE REQUISITION
The initial document generated in the accounts payable computer software (presently KVS) pursuant to the process as stated in these policies and procedures in order to generate a purchase order. It must be created before committing to a purchase.
REQUIREMENTS CONTRACT
A contract for a specified period, with fixed unit pricing and for an indefinite amount of goods or services to be furnished as ordered.
VOUCHER
A purchasing document that is generated subsequent to purchase of goods or services and receipt of an invoice from a vendor. The circumstances that make use of a voucher appropriate are stipulated in these policies and procedures.
Department heads may not obligate funds nor enter into any agreement in excess of these limits without prior written approval from the Purchasing Department.
A. 
P-Card or voucher.
(1) 
$0.01 to $750 ($0.01 to $1,499.99 with P-Card): Use of a Town of Smithtown purchasing card (P-Card) or voucher enables authorized employees to make purchases directly from any vendor that accepts the card or for a purchase without a purchase order. Town departments participate in the P-Card program on a voluntary basis. Use of the card or a voucher eliminates the need to process individual purchase orders for most small transactions; however, any such purchases can only be charged to budget codes having adequate unencumbered balances to accommodate the purchase. When using the P-Card, detailed card usage reports will be provided to participating departments and to individual employees authorized to use a P-Card. The P-Card may not be used for any personal or unauthorized charges.
B. 
Purchase orders.
(1) 
$750.01 to $1,499.99: For purchases in the amount of $750.01 to $1,499.99 (except when using a P-Card as permitted), the department shall enter a purchase requisition into the purchasing software. Such purchases are at the discretion of the department head or his/her designee. A Town-approved purchase order is required before the purchase.
(2) 
$1,500 to $2,999.99: For purchases in the amount of $1,500 to $2,999.99, the department shall enter a purchase requisition into the purchasing software. Such purchases are at the discretion of the department head or his/her designee and will be made from the responsive, responsible vendor offering lowest price, provided at least one other quotation is received. Evidence of the second quotation shall be documented in the purchasing software (currently KVS). A Town-approved purchase order is required before the purchase.
(3) 
$3,000 to $19,999.99: For purchases in the amount of $3,000 to $19,999.99, the department shall enter a purchase requisition into the purchasing software with attachments detailing three written/fax/internet website price quotes from three different vendors. The purchase requisition shall include a detailed description of the required goods/services, the appropriate budget code(s), a "ship to" location, a requisition number, an estimated price (including applicable shipping charges), suggested vendor(s) and department head's approval. The Purchasing Department shall maintain the records of such quotes. A Town-approved purchase order is required before the purchase.
(4) 
$20,000 and over: Purchase contracts for goods involving an expenditure of $20,000 or greater, under General Municipal Law § 103 (for one purchase or multiple purchases of a particular item within 12 months), shall require competitive bidding. A Town-approved purchase order is required before the purchase.
Department heads may not obligate funds nor enter into any agreement in excess of these limits without prior written approval from the Purchasing Department.
A. 
Voucher.
(1) 
$0.01 to $1,500: Use of vouchers may be used as noted above under § 57-4, Procedures for goods and services purchases. Any such purchases can only be charged to budget codes having adequate unencumbered balances to accommodate the purchase.
B. 
Purchase orders.
(1) 
$1,500.01 to $4,999.99: For purchases in the amount of $1,500.01 to $4,999.99, the Department shall enter a purchase requisition into the purchasing software. Such purchases are at the discretion of the department head or his/her designee and will be made from the responsive, responsible vendor offering lowest price, provided at least one other quotation is received. Evidence of the second quotation shall be documented in the purchasing software (currently KVS). A Town-approved purchase order is required before the purchase.
(2) 
$5,000 to $34,999.99: For purchases in the amount of $5,000 to $34,999.99, the department shall enter a purchase requisition into the purchasing software, attaching details of three written/fax/internet website price quotes from three different vendors. The purchase requisition shall include a detailed description of the required goods/services, the appropriate budget code(s), a "ship to" location, a requisition number, an estimated price (including applicable shipping charges), suggested vendor(s) and department head's approval. The Purchasing Department shall maintain the records of such quotes. A Town-approved purchase order is required before the purchase.
(3) 
$35,000 and over: Public works or services involving an expenditure of $35,000 of greater, under General Municipal Law § 103, for a one-time public works or service purchase shall require competitive bidding. A Town-approved purchase order is required before the purchase.
A. 
Quotations required.
(1) 
All requests for written and/or faxed quotations shall be documented and attached in KVS; a hard copy of the purchase order is filed in the Town Purchasing Department.
(2) 
A good faith effort shall be made to obtain the required number of quotations. If for any reason the user department purchasing staff are unable to obtain the requisite number of quotations, the user department or Purchasing Department shall properly document in writing the reasons why, and the efforts made to obtain the required written quotes. A documented inability to obtain the requisite number of quotations shall not be an impediment to securing the procurement.
B. 
Less than three quotes.
(1) 
For goods and services purchases exceeding $2,999.99 (but less than $20,000) and public works projects or non-professional services exceeding $4,999.99 (but less than $35,000), in the event less than three quotes are received, at the request of the Purchasing Department, a cost or price analysis (as applicable) shall be conducted by the using department. Price analysis will be based on comparison to other similar awards, list prices, prices offered to the general public for similar quantities, etc. The cost analysis will separate specific cost elements of the quote, comparing them, as appropriate, to any pre-quote estimates prepared by or for the Town, established industry standards or prevailing wage rates.
(2) 
Under no circumstances shall a quotation that exceeds General Municipal Law § 103 bid limits be awarded prior to a formal bid taking place, except as set forth herein.
C. 
Contractor renewals and contractor performance report.
(1) 
Prior to renewing annual requirements contracts, the Purchasing Department will send a partially completed Contractor Performance Report (CPR) (copy attached as Exhibit A[1]) to the contract's primary user department(s) with a request for them to complete the evaluation questions and return the CPR to the Purchasing Department.
[1]
Editor's Note: Exhibit A is on file in the Town offices.
(2) 
The Purchasing Department will upload the completed CPR into the KVS accounting software (Purchasing Module) as an "attachment" to the vendor's "Master Record." Uploaded CPRs are accessible for review by all Town departments.
(3) 
Acting upon the recommendation of the user department, the Purchasing Department will send a contract renewal inquiry to the vendor/contract holder. If the vendor/contract holder expresses an interest in renewing the contract, a resolution will be prepared for the Town Board's consideration.
(4) 
Upon approval, by Town Board resolution, the Purchasing Department will send written notification to the vendor/contract holder and user department(s) indicating the revised contract expiration date.
(5) 
Departments are encouraged to complete a CPR upon completion of each contract for the purchase of goods, services, public works and professional services regardless of intent to renew the contract. Completed CPRs should be forwarded to the Purchasing Department for uploading into KVS.
A. 
Exceptions to competitive bidding requirements and procurement policies not subject to competitive bid processing as defined by NYS GML § 103 are subject to NYS GML § 104(6).
(1) 
General Municipal Law § 104(b) relates to all services that are exempt from GML § 103, including, but not limited to, such professional services that require specialized or technical skills, expertise or knowledge; and mandates that municipalities shall adopt internal policies and procedures to govern the procurement of all goods and services that are not subject to the competitive bidding requirements of General Municipal Law § 103.
(2) 
The Town Procurement Policy and Procedures prescribe a method for determining whether a procurement of goods and services is subject to competitive bidding. These procedures provide for methods to obtain alternative proposals and quotations for goods and services that are not subject to competitive bidding.
(3) 
NYS GML § 104(b) as it relates to procurement policies not covered by GML §§ 100 through 103:
(a) 
Goods and services which are not required by law to be procured by competitive bidding must be procured in a manner so as to assure the prudent and economical use of public moneys in the best interests of the taxpayers of the political subdivision. To further these objectives, the governing board of every political subdivision and any district therein, by resolution, shall adopt internal policies and procedures governing all procurements of goods and services which are not required to be made pursuant to the competitive bidding requirements of General Municipal Law § 103.
(b) 
Such policies and procedures shall contain provisions which, among other things:
[1] 
Prescribe a procedure for determining whether a procurement of goods and services is subject to competitive bidding.
[2] 
Provide that alternative proposals or quotations for goods and services shall be secured by use of written requests for proposals, written quotations, verbal quotations or any other method of procurement which furthers the purposes of this section.
[3] 
Set forth when each such method of procurement will be utilized, taking into account which method will best further the purposes of this section and the cost-effectiveness of the method.
[4] 
Require adequate documentation of actions taken in connection with each such method of procurement.
[5] 
Require justification and documentation of any contract awarded to other than the lowest responsible dollar offeror, setting forth the reasons such an award furthers the purpose of this section.
[6] 
Identify the individual or individuals responsible for purchasing and their respective titles. Such information shall be updated biennially.
[7] 
Set forth any circumstances when, or types of procurements for which, solicitation of alternative proposals or quotations will not be in the best interest of the political subdivision.
B. 
Professional services. Contracts for services that involve specialized skill, training, knowledge, expertise, technical skill and the use of professional judgment are considered "professional services" contracts which are excluded from the competitive bidding requirements of General Municipal Law § 103. Examples of professional services include, but are not limited to, accountants, architects, attorneys, surveyors and engineers. The procurement of such services is subject to General Municipal Law § 104(b). The following sets forth the procedures and requirements for the procurement of professional services:
(1) 
Professional service consultants (herein "consultants") shall be authorized pursuant to the Town Board's authorized list of professional services consultants adopted by resolution at the Town Board's annual organizational meeting or pursuant to a specific Town Board resolution. It is the intent of the Town Board to develop this authorized list through submissions received in response to a Town-prepared request for qualifications (RFQs). This list shall be maintained by the Purchasing Department.
(2) 
In lieu of applicants appointed via an RFQ, the Town allows for professional consultants to submit a professional consultant application. After review and approval by the appropriate department and the Director of Purchasing, the application must be submitted to the Town Board for approval and placement on the professional services consultants' list.
(3) 
Professional service requisitions (PSRs) shall be prepared by the requesting department and approved by the department head. It shall be further approved by the Director of Purchasing.
(a) 
Town Board approval shall be required for any PSR issued to an authorized professional service consultant under the following circumstances:
[1] 
For either a non-capital project or a capital project in an amount of $25,000 or greater;
[2] 
If a second award is made to the same consultant for a specified project wherein the combined total of contracts is equal to or greater than $25,000; or
[3] 
An award of contract to a professional services consultant that is not on the designated list, but has been selected for specialized expertise; the contract resolution also will designate the Director of Purchasing to award a PSR to the selected consultant and the Purchasing Department will add the consultant to the authorized consultant list.
(b) 
PSRs issued for a non-capital or a capital project in amounts less than $25,000 shall require a written justification from the requesting department. The department head of the requesting department must state and validate that the price is reasonable given current market conditions and that the work is necessary. The Purchasing Department shall maintain this documentation with the authorized PSR.
(c) 
Comparative pricing shall be required when a particular project is anticipated to exceed $25,000 but is less than $50,000 for non-capital and capital projects and the following procedures shall be adhered to:
[1] 
Contact at least two firms with qualifications that match the work that is required and obtain written price quotes;
[2] 
Once a firm is selected, obtain a written proposal for the particular work to be performed and an estimated cost, based on the number of staff hours requited to complete the project, as well as any other additional direct out-of-pocket costs the contractor expects to incur;
[3] 
Request that the Town Attorney's office prepare an agreement for the project. Note that a separate contract must be entered into between the Town and a selected contractor for each project;
[4] 
Submit a proposed contract award to the Town Board for approval.
(d) 
When there are no qualified consultants on the professional services consultants list that possess the necessary expertise or knowledge needed, the department head submits a written request to the Director of Purchasing containing the following:
[1] 
Supporting documentation which sets forth specific and adequate justification for selecting a particular professional consultant;
[2] 
Upon the Director of Purchasing's written approval, the worksheet resolution form to approve the PSR may be submitted to the Town Board for approval without first obtaining comparative pricing; and
[3] 
The written request of the department head shall be included as supporting documentation to the Town Board resolution.
(4) 
Below is a quick overview of the procedure to be followed when hiring a professional services contractor at various dollar values:
Project Value
Procurement Requirements
Resolution Needed to Award
Contract Required
Resolution Needed to Contract
Under $1,500.01
None (1)
No
No
N/A
$1,500.01 to $24,999.99
Any approved contractor based on department head justification (2)
No
Yes
Yes
$25,000 to $49,999.99
At least two proposals from approved contractors and based on written department head justification (3)
Yes
Yes
Yes
$50,000 or over
Formal request for proposals (RFP) required (4)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Notes:
(1)
Use a claim voucher, procurement card or purchase requisition.
(2)
Justification to include need for work and reasonability of price. Obtain a written proposal from contractor. Contact Purchasing for CPA form. Prepare a resolution authorizing the Supervisor to sign agreement.
(3)
Obtain at least two written proposals. Either award to the lowest-priced proposer or prepare a written justification to award to other than the lowest proposer. Contact Purchasing for a CPA form. Prepare a resolution authorizing the project and the Supervisor to sign agreement.
(4)
Contact Purchasing to prepare a request for proposals (RFP).
C. 
Emergencies. An emergency is an accident or other unforeseen occurrence or dangerous condition that affects public buildings, public property, life, health, safety or private property or threatens, curtails or terminates an essential service to Town residents or the public and the remediation cannot await competitive bidding or the solicitation of written proposals or quotations. To meet this criteria, there must be a present, immediate and existing condition which is creating an imminent threat or danger.
(1) 
For goods and services valued between $750.01 and $2,999.99 ($1,500 to $2,999.99 for P-Cards), procedures under § 57-4, Purchase orders, (above) should be followed and a special request made to the Director of Purchasing for expedited processing.
(2) 
For goods and services valued between $3,000 and $19,999.99, the following expedited purchasing procedures will apply, provided the department head submits, to the Purchasing Department, a written request sufficiently detailing:
(a) 
The date the emergency first became known to the Town;
(b) 
The date, time and place the goods/services are needed;
(c) 
A description of how the emergency meets the definition stated above;
(d) 
A list of the required goods and services, their prices and quantities from the selected supplier;
(e) 
The names of any other suppliers contacted and any alternate price quotes received;
(f) 
A recommended course of action;
(g) 
A list of any prior related emergencies.
In most cases, if the requesting department complies with these instructions, approval for the emergency procurement will be granted within one business day.
(3) 
When a Town Board Declaration of emergency is required for goods and services valued in excess of $19,999.99, Town Board approval must be obtained prior to issuance of a purchase order. Departments are instructed to contact their Town Board liaison or the Town Supervisor to commence this process as soon as possible.
D. 
Sole-source procurement. Sole-source procurement is one in which only one vendor can supply the commodity, technology and/or perform the services required, or as otherwise required by law, and there is no substantial equivalent. In such cases, contract prices, terms and conditions shall be determined through negotiation between the supplier and the Town.
(1) 
To initiate a sole-source purchase, a solicitation review (SR) report shall be prepared by the using department. The SR shall contain the following elements, as applicable:
(a) 
Description of the goods, services or construction to be procured;
(b) 
Need for the procurement;
(c) 
Required date of delivery for goods and services;
(d) 
Need to contract out (services only);
(e) 
Estimated cost of the proposed contract;
(f) 
Anticipated level of competition, including:
[1] 
Identification of any applicable statutory authority mandating the purchase from a required source;
[2] 
Detailed explanation of why the goods, services or construction are available from only one source of supply;
[3] 
Description of efforts made to explore other sources of supply;
[4] 
A statement describing intended actions to develop competition in the future;
[5] 
Any other facts which help support a non-competitive award; and
[6] 
Cost or price analysis (as applicable) offering justification that the proposed price is fair and reasonable.
(2) 
The SR report must be signed and dated by the department head. The completed SR report should be submitted to the Purchasing Department, along with a purchase requisition (if applicable).
(3) 
As this process is somewhat paper-intensive, departments are urged to consolidate repeat sole-source purchases into requirements contracts. Sole-source requirement contracts may not exceed two years in duration.
(4) 
For sole-source purchases valued less than $20,000 ($35,000 for public works), the Purchasing Department will send the vendor a purchase order.
(5) 
For sole-source purchases in excess of $19,999.99 ($34,999.99 for public works), the Purchasing Department will prepare a Town Board resolution based upon the information contained in the SR report.
E. 
Equipment leases. Before any commodity or equipment lease is finalized, the lease must be forwarded to the Town Attorney for review and approval and the Town Board shall review and approve the lease prior to execution by the Supervisor.
F. 
Governmental sources. Governmental procurement sources for commodities and service requested by the user departments shall be investigated and utilized in accordance with applicable law, to the extent possible. These sources may include:
(1) 
Federal General Services Administration (FGSA), Schedules 70 and 84;
(2) 
New York State Office of General Services (NYS OGS contracts);
(3) 
Suffolk County and other county contracts as permissible;
(4) 
Surplus and secondhand purchases from other governmental entities;
(5) 
Commodities and/or services shall be procured from preferred sources, pursuant to State Finance Law § 162. The Purchasing Department shall obtain and maintain a current list of preferred source providers from the NYS Office of General Services. Procurements shall be in compliance with the Office of General Services' NYS Procurement Bulletin — Preferred Source Guidelines;
(6) 
National cooperative contracts as are approved and available and in the Town of Smithtown's best interest; and
(7) 
Such other goods and services authorized by the Town Board in accordance with General Municipal Law.
A. 
Change orders shall be authorized in the same manner as the awarded contract. When a change order increase would result in an aggregate change of at least the greater of 10% of the Town Board approved contract value or $20,000, then a budget approved requisition must be submitted to Purchasing, and approval evidenced by a Town Board resolution is required.
B. 
A change order exceeding these minimum amounts may require competitive bidding at the discretion of the Town Board.
C. 
The department requesting a change order shall document, in writing, that the requested change order does not constitute a new undertaking and/or alter the essential identity or main purpose of the contract for the commodities or services provided.