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City of Sikeston, MO
Scott County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[R.O. 2009 §13.16.010]
A. 
This Article sets forth uniform requirements for discharges into the City's wastewater system and enables the City to protect public health and the environment and to conform to applicable State and Federal laws.
B. 
The objectives of this Article are:
1. 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the wastewater system which may damage or interfere with the operation of the system.
2. 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the wastewater system which may interfere with the wastewater treatment processes.
3. 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the wastewater system which will pass through the system inadequately treated into the receiving waters or the atmosphere or otherwise be incompatible with the system.
4. 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the wastewater system which will interfere with sludge management options.
[R.O. 2009 §13.16.020]
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the following terms and phrases, as used in this Article, shall have the meanings hereinafter designated:
ACT OR THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. 1251, et seq.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The Director in an NPDES State with an approved State Pretreatment Program and the Administrator of the EPA in a non-NPDES State or NPDES State without an approved State pretreatment program.
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF INDUSTRIAL USER
An authorized representative of an industrial user may be:
1. 
A principal executive officer of at least the level of Vice President, if the industrial user is a corporation;
2. 
A general partner or proprietor if the industrial user is a partnership or proprietorship, respectively;
3. 
A duly authorized representative of the individual designated above if such representative is responsible for the overall operation of the facilities from which the indirect discharge originates.
BODS (DENOTING BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory conditions in five (5) days at twenty degrees centigrade (20°C), expressed in parts per million by weight. Hereinafter referred to as BOD.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer beginning five (5) feet outside the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the City sewer or other place of disposal.
CATEGORICAL STANDARDS
National Categorical Pretreatment Standards or Pretreatment Standard.
CITY
The City of Sikeston or the City Council of Sikeston.
CITY SEWER
A sewer which is part of the sewer system of the City of Sikeston, Missouri. Also called "public sewer".
COD (DENOTING CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the chemical oxidation of organic and inorganic matter as determined by standard methods and expressed in milligrams per liter.
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer receiving both surface runoff and wastewater.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL WASTES
Any solid, liquid or gaseous substance discharged, permitted to flow or escaping from any industrial, manufacturing, commercial or business establishment or process or from the development, recovery or processing of any natural resource as distinct from sanitary sewer.
CONTROL AUTHORITY
Refers to the "approval authority" defined hereinabove or the Director of Utilities if the City has an approved pretreatment program under the provisions of 40 CFR 403.11.
CONTROL MANHOLE
A structure located on a site from which industrial wastes are discharged. Where feasible, the manhole shall have an interior drop. The purpose of a "control manhole" is to provide access for the City of Sikeston representative to sample and/or measure discharges.
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any system of condensation, air-conditioning, cooling, refrigeration or other to which the only pollutant is heat.
DIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge of treated or untreated wastewater directly to the waters of the State of Missouri.
DIRECTOR
The Director of Utilities of the Board of Municipal Utilities of the City of Sikeston, Missouri, or his/her authorized agent or representative.
EPA
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or, where appropriate, the term may also be used as a designation for the administrator or other duly authorized official of said agency.
GARBAGE
Solid food wastes from the preparation, cooking and disposing of food and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample which is taken from a waste stream on a one-time basis with no regard to the flow in the waste stream and without consideration of time.
GROUND WATER
Water pertaining to, formed or occurring underneath the surface of the earth.
HOLDING TANK WASTE
Any waste from holding tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets, campers, trailers, septic tanks and vacuum pump trucks.
INDIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge or the introduction of non-domestic pollutants from any source regulated under Section 307(b) or (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1317) into the POTW (including holding tank waste discharged into the system).
INDUSTRIAL PRETREATMENT FACILITY
Any treatment facility used or intended to be used for the specific treatment of industrial waste in which other waste may or may not be present and which discharges to the City's wastewater system.
INDUSTRIAL USER
A source of indirect discharge which does not constitute a "discharge of pollutants" under regulations issued pursuant to Section 402 of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1342).
INTERFERENCE
The inhibition or disruption of the POTW treatment processes or operations which contributes to a violation of any requirement of the City's NPDES permit. The term includes prevention of use or interference with disposal of sludge by the POTW in accordance with Section 405 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1345) or any criteria, guidelines or regulations developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or more stringent State criteria (including those contained in any State sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Title IV of SWDA) applicable to the method of disposal or use employed by the POTW. Pollutants in the discharge from an industrial user shall not be considered to cause interference where the industrial user is in compliance with specific prohibitions or standards developed by Federal, State or local governments.
NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD OR PRETREATMENT STANDARD
Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by the EPA in accordance with Section 306 (b) and (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1347) which applies to a specific category of industrial users.
NATIONAL POLLUTION DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM OR NPDES PERMIT
A permit issued pursuant to section 402 of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1342).
NATIONAL PROHIBITIVE DISCHARGE STANDARD OR PROHIBITIVE DISCHARGE STANDARD
Any regulation developed under the authority of 307 (b) of the Act and 40 CFR Section 403.5.
NEW SOURCE
Any source, the construction of which is commenced after the publication of proposed regulations prescribing a Section 307 (c) (33 U.S.C. 1317) Categorical Pretreatment Standard which will be applicable to such source, if such standard is thereafter promulgated within one hundred twenty (120) days after proposal. A new source means any source, the construction of which commenced after the date of promulgation of the standard.
NORMAL SEWAGE
Sewage which contains not over three hundred (300) parts per million of BOD and not over three hundred fifty (350) parts per million of total suspended solids.
PASS THROUGH
The discharge of pollutants through the POTW into navigable waters in quantities or concentrations which are a cause or significantly contribute to a violation of any requirement of the POTW's NPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation). A user significantly contributes to such permit violation where it:
1. 
Discharges a daily pollutant loading in excess of that allowed by contract with the POTW or by Federal, State or local law;
2. 
Discharges wastewater which substantially differs in nature and constituents from the user's average discharge;
3. 
Knows or has reason to know that its discharge, alone or in conjunction with discharge from other sources, would result in a permit violation; or
4. 
Knows or has reason to know that the POTW is, for any reason, violating its final effluent limitations in its permit and that such user's discharge, either alone or in conjunction with discharges from other sources, increases the magnitude or duration of the POTW's violations.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, industry, society, corporation, group or plant owner.
pH
The logarithm to the base ten (10) of the reciprocal of the hydrogen-ion concentration.
POLLUTANT
Any dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator, residue, sewage, garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, chemical, wastes, biological materials, radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discharged equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt and industrial, municipal and agricultural waste discharged into water.
POTW TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the POTW designed to provide treatment of wastewater.
PRETREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants to a POTW.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than one-half (½) inch in any dimension.
PUBLICLY-OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTW)
A treatment works as defined by Section 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C. 1292) which is owned in this instance by the City. This definition includes any sewers that convey wastewater to the POTW treatment plant, but does not include pipes, sewers or other conveyances not connected to a facility providing treatment. For the purposes of this ordinance, "POTW" shall also include any sewers that convey wastewaters to the POTW from persons outside the (City) who are, by contract or agreement with the (City), users of the (City's) POTW.
SANITARY SEWAGE
Those wastes which are comparable to wastes which originate in residential units and contain only human excrement and wastes from kitchen, laundry, bathing and other household facilities.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that conveys sewage or industrial wastes or a combination of both and into which storm, surface and ground waters or unpolluted industrial wastes are not intentionally admitted.
SEWAGE
Also known as and interchangeable with "wastewater" see below. A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments, together with such ground, surface and stormwaters as may be present.
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
An arrangement of devices and structures for treating wastewater, industrial wastes and sludge. Also called "wastewater treatment works".
SEWAGE WORKS
The structures, equipment and processes required to collect, carry away and treat domestic and industrial wastes and transport effluent to a watercourse. Also called "wastewater facilities".
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for conveying sewage or any other waste liquids, including storm, surface and ground water drainage.
SEWERAGE
The system of sewers and appurtenances for the collection, transportation and pumping of sewage.
SHALL
Is mandatory. MAY: Is permissive, subject to approval by the Director of Utilities.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
Any industrial user of the City's wastewater disposal system who:
1. 
Is subject to categorical pretreatment standards under 40 CFR 403.6 and 40 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter N; and/or
2. 
Discharges an average of twenty-five thousand (25,000) gallons per day or more of process wastewater to the POTW (excluding sanitary, non-contact cooling and boiler blowdown wastewater);
3. 
Contributes a process wastestream which makes up five percent (5%) or more of the average dry weather hydraulic or organic capacity of the POTW treatment plant; or
4. 
Is designated as such by the control authority on the basis that the industrial user has the reasonable potential, either singly or in combination with other contributing industries, for adversely affecting the POTW's operation, the quality of sludge, the system's effluent quality, air emissions generated by the system or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement (in accordance with 40 CFR 403.8(f)(6)).
SLUG
Any discharge of water, sewage or industrial waste which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period of duration longer than fifteen (15) minutes more than five (5) times the average twenty-four (24) hour concentration or flows during normal operation.
STANDING METHODS
The latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater" as published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association and the Water Pollution Control Federation.
STATE
The State of Missouri.
STORM SEWER
A sewer which carries storm and surface waters and drainage, but which is not to carry sanitary sewage and polluted industrial wastes.
STORMWATER
Any water resulting from precipitation which may or may not be mixed with an accumulation of dirt, soil and other debris or substances collected from the surfaces on which such precipitation falls or flows.
TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The total suspended matter that floats on the surface of or is suspended in water, wastewater or other liquids and which is removable by laboratory filtering.
USER
Any person who contributes, causes or permits the contribution of wastewater into the City's POTW.
UTILITY
I.e., City utility, also known as the Board of Municipal Utilities.
WASTE
Any material other than water which is accidentally or purposely discarded into the wastewater system.
WASTEWATER
The spent water of a community. From this standpoint, of course, it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions, together with any ground water, surface water and stormwater that may be present.
WASTEWATER FACILITIES
See "SEWAGE WORKS".
WASTEWATER TREATMENT WORKS
See "SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT".
WATERCOURSE
A natural or manmade surface drainage channel or body of water in which a flow of water occurs, either continuously or intermittently.
[R.O. 2009 §13.16.030]
The following abbreviations shall have the designated meanings:
BOD
Biochemical oxygen demand
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations
COD
Chemical oxygen demand
EPA
Environmental Protection Agency
l
Liter
mg
Milligrams
mg/l
Milligrams per liter
NPDES
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
POTW
Publicly owned treatment works
ppm
Parts per million
SIC
Standard Industrial Classification
SWDA
Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C. 6901, et seq.
USC
United States Code
TSS
Total suspended solids