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City of St. John, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[CC §18.250; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
The following words when used in this Chapter shall have the meanings set out herein:
AGENT
Any individual, firm, partnership or corporation which acts for the owner in the collection of rents, the making of repairs, the commencement or termination of tenancies, or as janitor or other person in charge of any building premises or vacant lot.
BUILDING
Any structure, whether public or private that is adopted or intended for occupancy for dwelling purposes, for the transaction of business, for the rendering of a professional service, for amusement, for the display, sale or storage of goods, wares or merchandise, or for the performance of work or labor, including rooming houses, office buildings, public buildings, stores, theaters, markets, restaurants, warehouses, workshops, factories and all other houses, sheds, barns and other structures.
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
The Code Enforcement Officer of the City, or his authorized representative.
OCCUPANT
The individual, firm, partnership or corporation that has the use of, control, or occupies any building, or any portion thereof, whether owner or tenant. In the case of a vacant building, or any vacant portion of a building, or in the case of a building having five (5) or more families with common rights to a cellar or basement, the owner or agent shall have the responsibilities for the occupant of a building.
OWNER
Any person who, alone, jointly or severally with others, shall be in actual possession of, or having charge, care or control of any building, premises, or vacant lot within the City as owner whether individual, firm, partnership or corporation, or as trustee or guardian of the estate of person of the title holder.
RAT-HARBORAGE
Any condition which may provide shelter or protection for rats, thus favoring their multiplication or existence.
RAT STOPPAGE
A form of rat proofing to prevent the ingress of rats into buildings from the exterior or from one (1) building to another. It consists essentially of the closing of all openings in the exterior walls, ground or first floors, basements, roofs, and foundations that may be reached by rats from the ground by reaching, climbing, jumping, or burrowing with material or equipment impervious to rat-gnawing and in accordance with specifications promulgated by the Code Enforcement Officer.
[CC §18.260; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
A. 
All buildings and structures shall be rat-stopped, freed of rats and maintained in a rat-stopped and rat-free condition.
B. 
It shall be the duty of the Code Enforcement Officer to enforce the provisions of this Chapter and to supervise the enforcement thereof by the Rat Control Section.
C. 
The Code Enforcement Officer is hereby empowered to make such inspection of the interior of any building, structure or any premises or vacant lot as in his opinion may be necessary to determine full compliance with this Chapter, and the Code Enforcement Officer shall make a periodic inspection at intervals of not more than six (6) months of all rat-stopped businesses or buildings, apartment houses and tenement houses to determine evidence of rat infestation and the existence of new breaks or leaks in the rat-stoppage, and when any evidence is found indicating the presence of rats or opening through which rats may again enter such buildings, the Code Enforcement Officer shall serve the owner, occupant or agent with written notice to abate the conditions found.
[CC §18.270; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
No owner, agent or occupant shall permit or allow any building to be infested with rats or shall permit or allow any condition to exist in or around such building or on any premises or any vacant lot which may be conducive to rat-infestation.
[CC §18.280; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
Upon the receipt of written notice from the Code Enforcement Officer, the owner or agent of any building specified therein shall take immediate measures for rat-stoppage of such building and for the elimination of rat harborage within such buildings and on the premises, and unless said work has been completed in the time specified in the written notice or any written extension thereof that may be granted by the Code Enforcement Officer, the owner or agent shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.
[CC §18.290; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
The owner or agent of any rat-stopped building shall maintain it in a rat-stopped condition and repair all breaks or leaks that may occur in the rat-stoppage.
[CC §18.300; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
It shall be unlawful for the occupant, owner, contractor, public utility company, plumber, or any other person to remove the rat-stoppage from any building for any purpose and fail to restore the same in a satisfactory condition or to make any new openings that are not closed or sealed against the entrance of rats.
[CC §18.310; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
A. 
Whenever the Code Enforcement Officer notifies in writing the occupant or occupants of any building that there is evidence of rat-infestation of the building, such occupant or occupants shall take immediate and effective measures for freeing the premises so occupied of all rats.
B. 
The failure of any occupant to take effective measures for freeing his portion of the building or premises of rats after receiving the notice described in this Chapter shall constitute a misdemeanor.
C. 
The occupant or occupants of a building shall maintain the building and premises in a rat-free condition.
[CC §18.330; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, partnership or corporation to dump or place on any premises, land, or waterway any dead animals or any waste, vegetable or animal matter, of any kind.
[CC §18.340; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, partnership or corporation to place, leave, dump or permit to accumulate any garbage or rubbish in any building or premises, or on any vacant lot, so that the same may afford food or harborage for rats.
[CC §18.350; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974; Ord. No. 982 §1, 5-21-2012]
It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, partnership or corporation to accumulate or to permit the accumulation on any premises or on any open lot of any lumber, boxes, barrels, bricks, stones, or similar materials that may be permitted to remain thereon and which may afford harborage of rats, unless the same shall be evenly piled or stacked either on open racks that are elevated not less than twelve (12) inches above the ground. All salvageable materials must be removed within thirty (30) days unless there is a building permit in effect.
[CC §18.355; Ord. No. 363 §1, 5-15-1989; Ord. No. 496 §1, 8-1-1994; Ord. No. 983 §§1 — 2, 5-21-2012]
No person, firm, partnership or corporation shall store one (1) or more tire(s) outside of a building located on any premises within the City of St. John.
[CC §18.360; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974]
All food and feed kept within the City for feeding animals shall be kept and stored in a rat-free and rat-proof container, compartment, or room, unless kept in a rat-stopped building.
[CC §18.370; Ord. No. 25, 10-7-1974; Ord. No. 1246, 5-1-2023]
The raising or keeping of cattle, horses, sheep, ponies, goats, poultry or any type of livestock within the corporate limits of the City of St. John is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and is prohibited.
[Ord. No. 1246, 5-1-2023]
A. 
Purpose And Definitions.
1. 
The regulations of this Section are established to permit the keeping of chickens in a manner that prevents nuisances to occupants of nearby properties and prevents conditions that are unsanitary or unsafe.
2. 
For the purposes of this Section, the following words shall be defined as follows:
CHICKEN
Female domestic members of the genus Gallus gallus domesticus.
CHICKEN ENCLOSURE
An outdoor fenced enclosure designed to contain the chickens on the property.
CHICKEN SHELTER
A covered, predator-proof structure that is designed to house chickens on the property.
B. 
Requirements For Owning/Housing Chickens. Persons wishing to own chickens within the City of St. John shall comply with the following:
1. 
The applicant for the permit must be the owner of the property on which the chickens will be kept.
2. 
A chicken shelter shall be required to house chickens on the property. At least four (4) square feet of space shall be provided per chicken. Such structure shall not be greater than thirty-two (32) square feet in area, nor shall it exceed seven (7) feet in height. No more than one (1) chicken shelter shall be allowed on a property. A chicken shelter is required to meet all other accessory building requirements.
3. 
A chicken enclosure shall be required such that chickens are confined to the owner's property, with at least ten (10) square feet of area per chicken housed on the property. The chickens are not permitted to roam unsupervised.
4. 
The chicken shelter and enclosure shall be located in the rear yard of the property.
5. 
The chicken shelter and enclosure cannot have a total encompassing space of more than fifty percent (50%) of the side and rear yard.
6. 
The chicken shelter must be at least twenty (20) feet from residential buildings on adjacent and nearby properties. This shall not include any buildings on the property on which the chickens are kept.
7. 
The chicken shelter and enclosure shall be required to meet building setbacks for accessory structures.
8. 
The chicken shelter and enclosure shall be kept in a clean, dry, and odor-free condition at all times. The shelter and enclosure shall not be used for storage or other uses unrelated to the keeping of chickens.
9. 
The chicken shelter and enclosure shall be composed of quality materials, with wood being the preferred primary material. The shelter should appear professional in quality and workmanship. Tarp roofs, pallet walls, and other materials not commonly used in construction of such structures are not allowed. The shelter should be designed to ensure the health of the chickens.
10. 
The chicken enclosure may be constructed of wire fencing if such fencing is constructed and maintained in a quality manner. The chicken enclosure fence cannot be on the boundary line of the property unless that fencing is constructed in such a way that will prevent chicken waste from falling into the neighboring property, such as a solid wall or privacy fence.
11. 
No lot that has a dwelling may house more than four (4) chickens at any one (1) time.
12. 
Any heating device must be approved by the Code Official.
C. 
Permit Required.
1. 
A permit application must be submitted and approved by the City of St. John prior to construction of any structures for the keeping of chickens. Once construction has been completed, an inspection by the Building Inspector will be required to ensure that construction on the site matches the approved site plan.
2. 
The chicken permit shall expire one (1) year from the date of approval and must be renewed annually. An application, fee, and inspection will be required for renewal of the permit.
3. 
By applying for a permit under this Section, the property owner authorizes City officials at all reasonable times and in a reasonable manner to enter upon and inspect the property to determine compliance with this Section or any other ordinance of the City of St. John as it may relate to the keeping of chickens on the property.
4. 
The permit for the keeping and/or housing of chickens shall be non-transferrable.
5. 
No permit shall be issued to any owner-occupant or tenant on premises that have an existing or pending building or housing code violation within the twelve (12) months immediately preceding the date of the application for such permit.
D. 
Application For Permit. The application for the permit shall require the following:
1. 
Name and address of the applicant (property owner) as well as other pertinent information about the property.
2. 
Application fee shall be set administratively.
3. 
Scaled drawing of chicken shelter and enclosure with square footage and building materials indicated.
4. 
Number of chickens to be kept on the property.
5. 
A site plan of the property on which the chicken shelter and enclosure will be located, with the following information:
a. 
All property lines.
b. 
Location and square footage of the chicken shelter and enclosure, as well as the location of other structures on the property.
c. 
Distances between all structures and the proposed chicken enclosure, including the distance from buildings on adjacent properties.
d. 
Location and height of all existing fences on the property.
6. 
Signature by the applicant certifying that he/she will comply with the requirements of this Section.
E. 
Specific Prohibitions. The following are specifically prohibited:
1. 
Keeping a rooster in the City of St. John.
2. 
Keeping chickens for any commercial purpose.
3. 
Allowing chickens to roam unsupervised outside of the chicken enclosure.
4. 
Keeping chickens in such a way that results in a nuisance or violates any ordinances of the City of St. John, including those regarding noise, odor, and solid waste.
5. 
Chickens are not permitted to be housed in any building or structure used or intended to be used for human habitation.
6. 
Private, unlicensed sale of chickens, eggs, or other related products is not permitted in the City of St. John.
7. 
Slaughtering of chickens is prohibited in the City of St. John.
F. 
Chickens shall be kept and maintained in a clean and wholesome manner as follows:
1. 
Any manure or other waste from the chickens shall be collected and properly removed from the premises or tilled into the soil on the premises promptly and regularly to prevent the spreading of offensive smells or diseases.
2. 
The owner of the premises and the tenant must promptly comply with orders of the City and/or the St. Louis County Department of Health in respect to any unsanitary condition found to exist.
3. 
The presence of numerous flies or the presence of fly larvae in the vicinity of any such premises, enclosures or structures shall be evidence of a lack of sanitary maintenance of the premises, and shall constitute a public nuisance.
4. 
Any obnoxious odor or allergen arising from any condition existing within the enclosure or within any structure used or intended to be used for the housing of chickens shall be evidence of a lack of sanitary maintenance of the premises, and shall constitute a public nuisance.
5. 
Deceased chickens must be disposed of either through burial or in accordance with Federal, State, and County regulations.
6. 
All enclosures, refuse containers, and all feed containers intended for the use of chickens shall be constructed, maintained and kept in such a manner as to be completely rodent proof. The floors of every such enclosure shall be smooth and tight, and maintained so as to prevent accumulation of filth or water or harboring of vermin there under.
G. 
Termination Of Permit.
1. 
If the property owner wishes to terminate the permit and remove the chickens from the property, the chicken shelter and fenced enclosure shall be removed from the property within thirty (30) days, or a reasonable extended time that is approved by the Building Official, after it is no longer used for housing chickens.
2. 
The permit may be reinstated after a new application and fee have been submitted and an inspection of the property has been completed.
3. 
If the property is found to be in violation of this Section or any other Section or Chapter of the St. John Code or any other ordinance of the City of John, as it may relate to keeping chickens on the property, the owner shall be sent a violation notice notifying him or her of the violation on the property and the requirements to correct the violation, including the period of time allowed to correct the violation, as reasonably determined by the City Official. If the violation is not remedied within the time period stated in the violation notice, the permit shall be revoked and all chickens and all structures and enclosures built for the keeping of chickens shall be ordered to be removed from the property in compliance with applicable law. After the expiration of six (6) months, a new permit application may be filed in order to reinstate the permit to keep chickens on the property.
[CC §18.390; Ord. No. 307, 8-17-1987; Ord. No. 361 §1, 4-17-1989]
All property within the City of St. John shall be maintained in a sanitary manner, ever mindful of the public health and safety. To that end, it shall be unlawful to permit or maintain property where there is an accumulation or deposit or any vehicular and/or equipment parts, inoperable appliances, junk or material of any nature, where said accumulation or deposit upon open ground would constitute an attractive nuisance danger to children and/or a possible breeding ground for vermin, rodents and other animals.