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City of Winchester, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Note: Former Ch. 350, Method of Parking, as amended by Ord. No. 826 §1, 2-28-2001, was repealed by Ord. No. 1088, 3-11-2020.
[Ord. No. 1088, 3-11-2020]
A. 
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Section 350.010 may be charged with a parking violation and upon conviction may be sentenced as provided in Section 350.050 hereof.
1. 
Parking Prohibited By Ordinance. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, parking is prohibited by ordinance duly adopted by the Board of Alderpersons as referenced in Schedule III, Parking Restrictions, of this Title III, Traffic Code.
2. 
Standing Or Parking Close To Curb. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, every vehicle stopped or parked upon a roadway where there are adjacent curbs shall be so stopped or parked with the right-hand wheels of such vehicle parallel to and within twelve (12) inches of the right-hand curb and headed in the direction of lawful traffic movement.
3. 
Stopping, Standing, Or Parking Prohibited.
a. 
Except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic, or in compliance with law or the directions of a Police Officer or official traffic control device, no person shall:
(1) 
Stop, stand or park a vehicle:
(a) 
On the roadway side of any vehicle stopped or parked at the edge or curb of a street;
(b) 
On a sidewalk;
(c) 
Within an intersection or within twenty (20) feet of an intersection;
(d) 
On a crosswalk;
(e) 
Alongside or opposite any street excavation or obstruction when stopping, standing or parking would obstruct traffic;
(f) 
At any place where official signs prohibit stopping; or
(g) 
Within eight (8) feet of a mailbox.
(2) 
Stand or park a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except momentarily to pick up or discharge a passenger or passengers:
(a) 
In front of a public or private driveway;
(b) 
Within fifteen (15) feet of a fire hydrant;
(c) 
Within twenty (20) feet of a crosswalk at an intersection;
(d) 
Within thirty (30) feet upon the approach to any flashing signal, stop sign or traffic control signal located at the side of a roadway; or
(e) 
At any place where official signs prohibit standing.
(3) 
Park a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading merchandise or passengers, at any place where official signs prohibit parking.
b. 
No person shall move a vehicle not lawfully under his or her control into any such prohibited area or away from a curb such a distance as is unlawful.
4. 
Parking Not To Obstruct Traffic. No person shall park any vehicle upon a street, other than an alley, in such a manner or under such conditions as to leave available less than ten (10) feet of the width of the roadway for free movement of vehicular traffic.
5. 
Parking For Certain Purposes Prohibited. No person shall park a vehicle upon any roadway for the principal purpose of:
a. 
Displaying such vehicle for sale; or
b. 
Repairing such vehicle except repairs necessitated by an emergency.
6. 
Parking Prohibited On Narrow Streets.
a. 
The City Traffic Engineer is authorized to erect signs indicating no parking upon any street when the width of the roadway does not exceed twenty (20) feet, or upon one (1) side of a street as indicated by such signs when the width of the roadway does not exceed thirty (30) feet.
b. 
When official signs prohibiting parking are erected upon narrow streets as authorized herein, no person shall park a vehicle upon any such street in violation of any such sign.
7. 
Standing Or Parking On One-Way Streets. The City Traffic Engineer is authorized to erect signs upon the left-hand side of any one-way street to prohibit the standing or parking of vehicles, and, when such signs are in place, no person shall stand or park a vehicle upon such left-hand side in violation of any such sign.
8. 
Standing Or Parking On One-Way Roadways. In the event a highway includes two (2) or more separate roadways and traffic is restricted to one (1) direction upon any such roadway, no person shall stand or park a vehicle upon the left-hand side of such one-way roadway unless signs are erected to permit such standing or parking. The City Traffic Engineer is authorized to determine when standing or parking may be permitted upon the left-hand side of any such one-way roadway and to erect signs giving notice thereof.
9. 
Stopping, Standing, Or Parking Near Hazardous Or Congested Places.
a. 
The City Traffic Engineer is hereby authorized to determine and designate by proper signs places not exceeding one hundred (100) feet in length in which the stopping, standing or parking of vehicles would create an especially hazardous condition or would cause unusual delay to traffic.
b. 
When official signs are erected at hazardous or congested places as authorized herein, no person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle in any such designated place.
10. 
Parking Prohibited On Unimproved Surfaces Of Off The Roadway.
a. 
Definitions. The following words, terms, and phrases, when used in this Section, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this Section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
BUILDING LINE
A line parallel or approximately parallel to the street line and beyond which buildings or fences may not be erected.
CORNER LOT
A residential property located at the intersection or confluence of two (2) or more streets such that public street rights-of-way are directly adjacent to at least two (2) contiguous sides of the lot.
DRIVEWAY
The primary improved or unimproved parking surface which provides egress and ingress from a garage, carport or off-street parking area to an adjacent street.
FRONT YARD
The area from the front face of a residential structure to the front property line or street right-of-way line or, when a structure does not exist, the area from the front building line to the front property line or street right-of-way.
IMPROVED PARKING SURFACE
An area used for the parking or storage of vehicles that is paved in accordance with Section 500.080 of this Code, as Section 500.080 may be amended.
LENGTH OF TRAILER
Shall be measured from the forwardmost point of the trailer, including the mounting fixture or tongue, to the rearmost point of the trailer when it is in a towing configuration. Ramps, gates and similar appurtenances shall not be included in determining the trailer length unless such appurtenances extend the length of the trailer when it is being towed.
REAR YARD
The area from the rear face of a residential structure to the rear property line.
SIDE YARD
The area from the side of a residential structure to the side property line.
VEHICLE
Every device in, upon or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn or moved upon a street or highway, and shall include any automobile, truck, motor house, motorcycles, scooters, mopeds, all-terrain vehicles, boats, recreational vehicles, golf carts, go-carts, trailers, fifth wheel trailers, campers, camper shells, or wheeled towing frames. This definition does not include nonmotorized bicycles, small-engine lawn mowers and devices of similar scale.
b. 
Parking On Unimproved Surfaces Restricted. A person commits an offense if, upon a residential property:
(1) 
The person causes, permits or allows the parking or storage of any vehicle in the front yard upon any surface other than a driveway;
(2) 
The person causes, permits or allows the parking or storage of any vehicle upon the side yard and upon any surface other than an improved parking surface. The improved surface in a side yard must be equal to the length of the vehicle as defined herein.
c. 
Limitation Of Trailers Or Boats Parked On Residential Property. There shall be a limit of no more than two (2) trailers or boats parked upon a residential property.
d. 
Driveway Width. No driveway shall be wider than twenty-five (25) feet in accordance with Section 405.280(H)(12). Any such improvements shall be in conformance with other City codes.
e. 
Abatement.
(1) 
Whenever the designated City official shall find a vehicle parked or stored in violation of this Section he shall serve notice upon the owner of the vehicle requiring removal within seven (7) days. Notification may be either personally, or by United States mail, or by posting such notice on the vehicle, declaring the vehicle parked or stored on an unimproved surface on residential property to be a public nuisance. If within seven (7) days the vehicle is found parked or stored on any residential property in violation of this Section, the designed City official shall issue a citation for prosecution in Municipal Court.
(2) 
If the same vehicle is found in further violation of this Section, the designated City official may, without further notification, proceed to prosecution.
f. 
Maintenance. All improved parking surfaces shall be maintained in good and safe condition and be free of holes, cracks or other failures that may affect the use, safety, appearance or drainage of the surface or of an adjoining property. Final determination of a parking surface's condition shall be at the discretion of the Building Commissioner, Inspector or his/her designee.
11. 
Time Limitation On Parking.
a. 
No person shall park a vehicle on any street for an uninterrupted period of time longer than twenty-four (24) hours except in an emergency. This Section shall apply to all motor vehicles required to be registered and licensed by the Missouri Department of Revenue, all trailers and campers, motor homes, recreational vehicles, utility trailers, and boats and motors.
b. 
Notwithstanding any otherwise applicable parking restriction, boats, recreational vehicles and recreational equipment may be temporarily parked on a public street for a period of not more than three (3) days in any two (2) consecutive calendar weeks. Such temporary parking shall not constitute a regulated accessory use (either permitted or prohibited) under the Zoning Ordinance.
12. 
Parking On Parking Lots, Drive-Ins, Loading Zones, Etc. No person shall stop, stand or park any vehicle in such a manner so as to encroach upon lanes marked, set aside or commonly used for driving motor vehicles upon any parking lot, drive-in, driveway, loading zones, or entrance drives into garages, repair shops, mercantile, business, commercial or industrial establishments.
13. 
Stopping, Standing, And Parking Of Buses And Taxicabs Regulated.
a. 
The operator of a bus shall not stand or park such vehicle upon any street at any place other than a bus stand so designated as provided herein.
b. 
The operator of a bus shall not stop such vehicle upon any street at any place for the purpose of loading or unloading passengers or their baggage other than at a bus stop, bus stand or passenger loading zone so designated as provided herein, except in case of an emergency.
c. 
The operator of a bus shall enter a bus stop, bus stand or passenger loading zone on a public street in such a manner that the bus when stopped to load or unload passengers or baggage shall be in a position with the right front wheel of such vehicle not further than eighteen (18) inches from the curb and the bus approximately parallel to the curb so as not to unduly impede the movement of other vehicular traffic.
d. 
The operator of a taxicab shall not stand or park such vehicle upon any street at any place other than in a taxicab stand so designated as provided herein. This provision shall not prevent the operator of a taxicab from temporarily stopping in accordance with other stopping or parking regulations at any place for the purpose of and while actually engaged in the expeditious loading or unloading of passengers.
e. 
No person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle other than a bus in a bus stop or other than a taxicab in a taxicab stand when any such stop or stand has been officially designated and appropriately signed, except that the driver of a passenger vehicle may temporarily stop therein for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading passengers when such stopping does not interfere with any bus or taxicab waiting to enter or about to enter such zone.
14. 
Stopping, Standing, Or Parking Restricted Or Prohibited On Certain Streets.
a. 
The provisions of this Section prohibiting the standing or parking of a vehicle shall apply at all times or at those times herein specified or as indicated on official signs except when it is necessary to stop a vehicle to avoid conflict with other traffic or in compliance with the directions of a Police Officer or official traffic control device.
b. 
The provisions of this Section imposing a time limit on parking shall not relieve any person from the duty to observe other and more restrictive provisions prohibiting or limiting the stopping, standing or parking of vehicles in specified places or at specified times.
c. 
When signs are erected giving notice thereof, no person shall park a vehicle at any time upon any of the streets described by ordinance.
d. 
When signs are erected in each block giving notice thereof, no person shall park a vehicle between the hours specified by ordinance of any day except Sunday and public holidays within the districts or upon any of the streets described by ordinance.
e. 
When signs are erected in each block giving notice thereof, no person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle between the hours specified by ordinance of any day except Sundays and public holidays within the district or upon any of the streets described by ordinance.
f. 
Whenever by this Section or any ordinance of the City any parking time limit is imposed or parking is prohibited on designated streets, it shall be the duty of the City Traffic Engineer to erect appropriate signs giving notice thereof, and no such regulations shall be effective unless said signs are erected and in place at the time of any alleged offense.
g. 
In cases where an equally direct and convenient alternate route is provided, an ordinance may describe and signs may be erected giving notice thereof that no persons shall operate any commercial vehicle upon streets or parts of streets so described except those commercial vehicles making deliveries thereon.
h. 
Deliveries Restricted To Certain Hours. No commercial vehicle registered pursuant to Sections 301.057 and 301.058, RSMo., as amended, in excess of six thousand (6,000) pounds shall be permitted to make deliveries within the City between the hours of 9:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M.
i. 
Commercial Vehicle Parking. No commercial vehicle or trailer shall be parked for a period of more than one (1) hour, when not in the process of loading or unloading, on any street within the dwelling districts established by the zoning regulations of the City.
j. 
Parking Of Certain Vehicles Having Certain Widths Prohibited.
(1) 
A person shall not park a vehicle, recreational vehicle or trailer having an overall width in excess of eight (8) feet on the streets of Winchester.
(2) 
The word "park," as used in this Section, shall mean the leaving of a vehicle stopped and unattended.
15. 
Parking Of Recreational Vehicles And Utility Trailers.
a. 
Definitions. As used in this Section, the following terms shall have these prescribed meanings:
RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
Any vehicle, with or without internal motor power, used for the purpose of providing temporary living quarters for camping and travel use; or any self-propelled vehicle whose sole purpose is to provide a type of relaxation and enjoyment diversion driving.
UTILITY TRAILER
Any vehicular structure designed to be towed or drawn by a motor vehicle whose sole purpose is to provide a work service which may either be an on- or off-road-type means of transport with wheels, tracks or runners, including, but not limited to, boat trailers.
b. 
Keeping Or Occupying Recreational Vehicles Or Utility Trailers Prohibited — Exception. Except for construction trailers in use by contractors on premises where improvements are being erected or repaired, no person shall occupy any recreational vehicle, mobile home or utility trailer for living, housekeeping or business purposes; nor shall any person, whether as owner, occupant or agent, allow to be kept on his/her land or premises any recreational vehicle or utility trailer which is occupied for living, housekeeping or business purposes.
c. 
Removing Transporting Devices Or Fixing To Ground Prohibited. No person shall remove the wheels or other transporting device from any recreational vehicle or utility trailer, except when necessary for repairs, or affix such recreational vehicle or utility trailer to the ground as to prevent its ready removal.
d. 
License And Registration Required — Sticker To Be Displayed. No person shall keep a recreational vehicle or utility trailer in the City unless such vehicle is licensed, registered and insured for road use and has affixed thereto a current and valid license plate and inspection sticker as may be required by the United States, the State of Missouri or the City.
[Ord. No. 1088, 3-11-2020]
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to park or stand any vehicle in any stall or space designated or reserved for physically disabled persons when prohibited by ordinance duly adopted by the Board of Aldermen as referenced in Schedule IX, Handicapped Parking Spaces, of this Title III, Traffic Code.
B. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to park or stand any vehicle in any stall or space designated or reserved for physically disabled persons, as defined in Section 301.142, RSMo., as amended, whether upon public or private property open to public use, unless the vehicle bears the State of Missouri license plate or placard for the disabled as provided for in Section 301.071 or 301.142, RSMo., as amended. The space shall be indicated by an upright sign whether on a pole or attached to a building upon which shall be inscribed the international symbol of accessibility and may also include any appropriate wording to indicate that the space is reserved for the exclusive use of vehicles which display a distinguishing license plate or card. The sign described in this Subsection shall also state, or an additional sign shall be posted below or adjacent to the sign stating the following: "fifty dollars ($50.00) to three hundred dollars ($300.00) fine."
C. 
Any vehicle operator who is not physically disabled shall not use the handicapped parking space unless there is a physically disabled person in the vehicle, or while the vehicle is being used to transport a physically disabled person.
D. 
Any person convicted of violating this Section is guilty of an offense and shall be subject to a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than three hundred dollars ($300.00). Every day upon which such violation occurs shall constitute a separate offense.
[Ord. No. 1088, 3-11-2020]
A. 
A parking prohibition for those streets, or portions thereof, referenced in Schedule VIII, Snow Emergency Parking, of this Title III, Traffic Code, shall automatically go into effect on any such designated street, or portion thereof, when there has been an accumulation of snow and ice of two (2) inches or more for one (1) hour or more between the hours of 6:00 A.M. and 11:00 P.M. of any day within the City of Winchester. Such prohibition shall remain in effect until such designated street, or portion thereof, has become substantially clear of snow and ice from curb to curb.
B. 
While a snow emergency parking prohibition is in effect, no person shall park or allow to remain parked any vehicle on a designated street, or portion thereof.
C. 
Whenever a vehicle shall become stalled for any reason on any part of a designated street, or portion thereof, during a snow emergency, the person operating such vehicle shall take immediate action to have the vehicle removed from a designated street, or portion thereof. No person shall leave a disabled vehicle on a prohibited street, or portion thereof, during a snow emergency except to secure assistance for the removal of the vehicle.
D. 
Whenever a vehicle has been parked or abandoned during a snow emergency on a designated street, or portion thereof, in violation of this Section 350.030 and which threatens public safety, any Law Enforcement Officer, the Mayor, or other duly authorized City Official may authorize the towing of such vehicle as provided by Section 215.080 of this Code.
[Ord. No. 1088, 3-11-2020]
A. 
Whenever any motor vehicle without a driver is found parked or stopped in violation of any of the restrictions imposed by this Chapter or by State law, the officer finding such vehicle shall take its registration number and may take any other information displayed on the vehicle which may identify its owner and shall mail a citation to the owner at the owner's last known address.
B. 
If any vehicle is found in violation of any provision of this Chapter, the owner or person in whose name such vehicle is registered shall be held prima facie responsible for such violation.
[Ord. No. 1088, 3-11-2020]
A. 
Persons convicted of violating Section 350.010 or 350.030 hereof shall be subject to a fine as set forth below:
1. 
By order of the Municipal Court; or
2. 
By order of the Presiding Judge of the Twenty-First Judicial Circuit; or
3. 
By operating law by Missouri Supreme Court Rule or other governing law.
B. 
Every day upon which such violation occurs shall constitute a separate offense.