[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Algoma as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Land development — See Ch. 225.
[Adopted 4-18-2007 by Ord. No. 127]
This article is authorized under § 66.0617, Wis. Stats. The provisions of this article shall not be construed to limit the authority of the Town to finance public improvements by any other means, nor to utilize any other methods or powers otherwise available for accomplishing the purposes set forth herein, either in substitution of or in conjunction with this article.
The purpose of this article is to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare of the community and to facilitate the adequate provision of parks, playgrounds, and land for athletic facilities by imposing impact fees upon developers or property owners to pay for the capital costs of public facilities that are necessary to accommodate land development.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CAPITAL COSTS
The capital costs to construct, expand, or improve public facilities, including the cost of land, and including legal, engineering and design costs to construct, expand or improve public facilities, except that not more than 10% of capital costs may consist of legal, engineering and design costs unless the Town can demonstrate that its legal, engineering and design costs which relate directly to the public improvement for which the impact fees were imposed exceed 10% of capital costs. "Capital costs" does not include other noncapital costs to construct, expand or improve public facilities, vehicles; or the costs of equipment to construct, expand or improve public facilities.
DEVELOPER or PROPERTY OWNER
A person that constructs or creates land development.
HOUSING UNIT
A one-family housing unit, and each unit of a duplex, apartment or condominium project.
LAND DEVELOPMENT
The construction or modification of improvements to real property that creates additional residential dwelling units that create a need for new, expanded or improved public facilities within the Town.
PUBLIC FACILITIES
"Highways," as defined in § 340.01(22), Wis. Stats., and other transportation facilities, traffic control devices, facilities for collecting and treating sewage, facilities for collecting and treating storm- and surface waters, facilities for pumping, storing and distributing water, parks, playgrounds, and land for athletic facilities, solid waste and recycling facilities, fire protection facilities, law enforcement facilities, emergency medical facilities and libraries. "Public facilities" does not include facilities owned by a school district.
New public facilities or improvements, or expansions of existing public facilities, as it relates to park and recreation, that are required because of land development for which impact fees will be imposed are those which are identified in the public facilities needs assessment study prepared prior to the adoption of this article and any amendments hereto. The public facilities needs assessment study that forms the basis of any impact fees imposed by the Town by this article shall be kept on file in the office of the Town Clerk at least 20 days prior to any public hearing to be held on the creation of this article and any amendments. A Class 1 notice is required prior to any public hearing. The park and recreation public facilities needs assessment report shall remain on file in the office of the Town Clerk for the entire period during which impact fees are collected.
Impact fees are hereby imposed on all developments and land divisions within the Town of Algoma and shall be calculated pursuant to this article. Impact fees shall be payable by the developer or the property owner to the Town in full upon the issuance of a building permit by the Town.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
A. 
Any developer or property owner constructing new residential housing units within the Town shall pay an impact fee of $825 per housing unit.
B. 
Said fee collected by the Town shall be placed in a separate, segregated, interest-bearing account and shall be accounted for separately from other funds of the Town. The Town shall keep an account of all impact fees paid by date, tax parcel number and amount. Impact fee revenues and interest earned on impact fee revenues may be expended only for the particular capital costs for which the impact fee was imposed.
C. 
For such fees that are collected by the Town within seven years of the effective date of this article, but are not used within 10 years, such fee amount paid shall be refunded by the Town to the current owner of the property with respect to which the impact fee was imposed, along with any interest that has accumulated. Under extenuating circumstances, the Town of Algoma may, and reserves the right to, extend this period an additional three years with the adoption of a resolution. The resolution shall specify the extenuating circumstances or hardship that led to the need for extending the period.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
Any impact fee imposed under this article shall be reduced to compensate for other capital costs imposed by the Town with respect to land development to provide or pay for public facilities, including special assessments, special charges, land dedications or fees in lieu of land dedications under Ch. 236, Wis. Stats., or any other items of value. Impact fees imposed under this article shall also be reduced to compensate for moneys received from the federal or state government specifically to provide or pay for the public facilities for which the impact fee was imposed.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
All fees collected and special accounts maintained under this article shall be subject to administration by the Town Treasurer. The Treasurer shall report annually to the Town Board with regard to all deposits, withdrawals and fund balances in these accounts. The purpose of the annual report is to provide the Town Board with information necessary to determine that all funds collected are spent within the time required for the purpose intended and that the amount of fees imposed continues to represent an equitable and reasonable apportionment of the cost of public improvements and requirements generated by land development. Upon such considerations and for such purposes, the Town Board may determine where there exists any reasonable need for refund of fees previously collected. The Town Board shall, as part of its annual budget process, review the impact fee imposed under this article.
Any developer or property owner upon whom an impact fee is imposed under this article shall have the right to contest the amount, collection or use of the impact fee to the Town Board, provided the developer or property owner files a written notice of appeal in the Town Clerk's office within 15 days of the building permit approval upon which the impact fee is imposed. Such notice of appeal shall be titled "Notice of Appeal of Impact Fee" and shall state the developer's or property owner's name, address, and telephone number, and legal description or tax parcel identification number of the land development upon which the impact fee is imposed, and a statement of the nature of and reasons for the appeal. The Town Clerk shall schedule the appeal for consideration by the Town Board at a regular meeting as soon as reasonably practicable under the circumstances, but within 45 days of receipt of written notice of appeal, and shall notify the developer or property owner of the time, date and place of such meeting, in writing, by regular mail, deposited in the mail no later than at least three days before the date of such meeting. Upon review of such appeal, the Town Board may adjust the amount, collection or use of the impact fee upon just and reasonable cause shown.
The schedule of impact fees above is based upon the public facilities needs assessment study done for the Town of Algoma dated April 12, 2007, and adopted by the Town Board by resolution dated April 18, 2006.