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Township of Abington, PA
Montgomery County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Commissioners of the Township of Abington 7-9-2015 by Ord. No. 2098. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Real estate registry: vacant property — See Ch. 126.
The purpose and intent of this chapter is to establish a Vacant Property Review Board to investigate and examine vacant and derelict properties within the Township of Abington to determine if said properties should be certified as blighted properties as set forth in the Urban Redevelopment Law of 1945, as amended, 35 P.S. § 1701 et seq.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AUTHORITY OR REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
The Redevelopment Authority of the County of Montgomery, a public body corporate and politic created and organized in accordance with the provisions of the Urban Redevelopment Law.
BLIGHTED PROPERTY
Any of the following:
A. 
Any premises which because of physical condition or use is regarded as a public nuisance at common law or has been declared a public nuisance in accordance with state or local housing, building, plumbing, fire and related codes.
B. 
Any premises which because of physical condition, use or occupancy is considered an attractive nuisance to children, including, but not limited to, abandoned wells, shafts, basements, excavations, and unsafe fences or structures.
C. 
Any dwelling which, because it is dilapidated, unsanitary, unsafe, vermin-infested or lacking in the facilities or equipment required by any applicable housing or building code, has been designated by the department responsible for enforcement of the Code as unfit for human habitation.
D. 
Any structure which is a fire hazard, or is otherwise dangerous to the safety of persons or property.
E. 
Any structure from which the utilities, plumbing, heating, sewage, or other facilities have been disconnected, destroyed, removed or rendered ineffective so that the property is unfit for its intended use.
F. 
Any vacant or unimproved lot or parcel of ground in a predominantly built up neighborhood, which by reason of neglect or lack of maintenance has become a place for accumulation of trash and debris, or a haven for rodents or other vermin.
G. 
Any unoccupied property which has been tax delinquent for a period of at least two years.
H. 
Any property which is vacant but not tax delinquent, which has not been rehabilitated within one year of the receipt of notice to rehabilitate from the appropriate code enforcement agency.
I. 
Any abandoned property. A property shall be considered abandoned if:
(1) 
It is a vacant or unimproved lot or parcel of ground on which a municipal lien for the cost of demolition of any structure located on the property remains unpaid for a period of six months;
(2) 
It is a vacant property or vacant or unimproved lot or parcel of ground on which the total of municipal liens on the property for tax or any other type of claim of the municipality are in excess of 150% of the fair market value of the property as established by the Board of Revisions of Taxes or other body with legal authority to determine the taxable value of the property; or
(3) 
The property has been declared abandoned by the owner, including an estate that is in possession of the property.
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
The Board of Commissioners of Abington Township.
COUNTY
The County of Montgomery.
REDEVELOPMENT AREA
Any area, whether improved or unimproved, which the Township or County Planning Commission or the Vacant Property Review Board created herein may find to be blighted because of the existence of the conditions enumerated herein, so as to require redevelopment under the provisions of the Urban Redevelopment Law.
REDEVELOPMENT CONTRACT
A contract between the Authority and the redeveloper for the redevelopment of an area under the provisions of the Urban Redevelopment Law, as amended.
RESIDENTIAL AND RELATED USE
Residential property for sale or rental and related uses, including, but not limited to, park and recreation areas, neighborhood community service, and neighborhood parking lots.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Abington, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.
VPRB
Vacant Property Review Board.
A. 
The Board of Commissioners hereby establishes a Vacant Property Review Board, consisting of seven members to be selected as follows:
(1) 
One member of the Board of Commissioners;
(2) 
The Executive Director of the Redevelopment Authority or his/her designee;
(3) 
One member of the County Planning Commission, as selected by the Executive Director of the Commission;
(4) 
One member of the Abington Township Planning Commission; and
(5) 
Three members to be appointed by the Board of Commissioners to staggered three-year terms. The initial appointment of members shall be for a term of office to commence June 1, 2015, on the following staggered basis wherein the term of membership shall expire on the first Monday of January in the year indicated as follows:
(a) 
One member to be appointed for a term expiring in the year of 2016.
(b) 
One member to be appointed for a term expiring in the year of 2017.
(c) 
One member to be appointed for a term expiring in the year of 2018.
B. 
Functions of the Vacant Property Review Board.
(1) 
Certification of blight. Pursuant to the terms and requirements of the Urban Development Act and this chapter, the VPRB shall make a determination, and certify to the Redevelopment Authority, that a particular property within the municipality is blighted.
(2) 
Rules and regulations. The VPRB shall establish rules and regulations consistent with the Urban Redevelopment Act, this chapter, and any other applicable local, state or federal laws or regulations, to govern the business of the VPRB, and the procedures for certification of blighted properties to the Redevelopment Authority.
(3) 
Advisory functions. The VPRB may advise the Township, the Planning Commissions, and the Redevelopment Authority in matters relating to the acquisition, disposition, and reinvestment of properties acquired through the certification process of the VPRB.
A. 
No property shall be certified to the Redevelopment Authority unless it is vacant.
B. 
No property shall be certified to the Redevelopment Authority unless the owner of the property or an agent designated by him for receipt of service of notices within the county has been served with notice of the determination that the property is blighted, together with an appropriate order to eliminate the conditions causing the blight and notification that failure to do so may render the property subject to condemnation under this chapter. The notice shall be served upon the owner or his agent in accord with rules and regulations established by the VPRB. The owner or his agent shall have the right of appeal from the determination that the property is blighted.
C. 
No blighted property shall be certified to the Redevelopment Authority until the time period of appeal, as provided in the VPRB's rules and regulations, has expired and no appeal has been taken, or, if taken, the appeal has been disposed of and the owner or his agent has failed to comply with the order of the VPRB or the Court.
D. 
Acquisition and disposition of blighted property under this chapter shall not require preparation, adoption or approval of a redevelopment area plan or redevelopment proposal, as those terms are defined in the Urban Redevelopment Law, as amended, but at least 30 days prior to the acquisition of any property, the Redevelopment Authority shall transmit identification of the property to the Township Planning Commission and the County Planning Commission and shall request a recommendation as to the appropriate reuse of the property. The Redevelopment Authority shall not acquire the property where the Township Planning Commission and the County Planning Commission certify the disposition for residential or related use or commercial or industrial reuse would not be in accord with the Comprehensive Plan of the Township or the county.
E. 
Property disposed of within a redevelopment area should be disposed of under a redevelopment contract in accordance with the provisions of the Urban Redevelopment Law, as amended.
F. 
Property disposed of outside an urban renewal project area shall be disposed of by deed in accordance with the provisions set forth in applicable law.
A. 
All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of this chapter are hereby repealed.
B. 
To the extent that any federal or state agency with jurisdiction shall impose, modify or terminate controls in any area pertinent to this chapter, this chapter shall be construed as not to conflict therewith while it is in the process of amendment or repeal, as the Township may elect.
C. 
If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this chapter is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by a final decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and such holdings shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions hereof.