[HISTORY[1]: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Chenango 3-5-2007 by L.L. No. 1-2007; amended in its entirety 3-12-2008 by L.L. No. 1-2008. Subsequent amendments noted where applicable.]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Ch. 57, Smoking, adopted 4-2-1990, was repealed 10-3-1995 by L.L. No. 2-1995.
The chapter is enacted pursuant to the New York Municipal Home Rule Law, which enables local governments to adopt local laws relating to their property, affairs or government, so long as the local laws are not inconsistent with the New York Constitution or any general law of New York State. The New York Municipal Home Law also authorizes local governments to adopt local laws regulating the protection, order, conduct, safety, health and welfare of the persons within the local municipality. It is the intent of the Town to adopt a law which is consistent with the Constitution and laws of the State of New York, as well as the Constitution of the United States.
In order to safeguard and protect the health, safety, and welfare of the children of the Town of Chenango and, in particular, to protect the children of the Town of Chenango from access by convicted sex offenders who may be present in the Town, it is hereby declared that the movement and residence of certain convicted sex offenders must be monitored in order to minimize the possibility of contact between such sex offenders and the children of the Town.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
FACILITY OR INSTITUTION PRIMARILY USED FOR THE CARE OR TREATMENT OF PERSONS UNDER THE AGE OF 18
Any facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age of 18 while one or more of such persons under the age of 18 are present, including but not limited to day-care centers that are licensed, certified or otherwise sanctioned by the State of New York and/or a political subdivision of the State of New York.
LEVEL THREE SEX OFFENDER
A person who is convicted of an offense defined in Articles 130, 235 or 263 of the New York State Penal Law and the victim of the offense was a person under the age of 18 at the time of the offense, or is designated as a "Level Three sex offender" pursuant to Subdivision 6 of § 168-l of the New York State Correction Law.
LEVEL TWO SEX OFFENDER
A person who:
A. 
Is convicted of an offense defined in Articles 130, 235 or 263 of the New York State Penal Law and the victim of the offense was a person under the age of 18 at the time of the offense, or is designated as a "Level Two sexual offender" pursuant to Subdivision six of § 168-l of the New York State Correction Law; and
B. 
By reason of his or her conviction for the offense, the person:
(1) 
Receives a sentence of probation or conditional discharge on or after September 1, 2005; or
(2) 
Is released on parole or a conditional release pursuant to Subdivision 14 of § 259-c of the New York State Executive Law on or after September 1, 2005; or
(3) 
Is conditionally released pursuant to § 70.40 of the New York State Penal Law on or after September 1, 2005.
PUBLIC PARK
A. 
Any park, open to the public, habitually used by persons under the age of 18, whether for organized activities or otherwise, including but not limited to Hider Park in the Morningside Heights area of the Town of Chenango; Broad Acres Park, located on Jacobs Highway in the Town of Chenango; Wolf Park, located off of Dorman Road; Chenango Bridge Park, located off River Road; Castle Creek Civic Association Park, located in Castle Creek; the K.A.A. Park and ball field, located in Chenango Forks; the Kathleen Manor Park; and the soccer field and playground located off Upper Front Street; or
B. 
Any area accessible to such public park or any parked automobile or other parked vehicle located within 1,000 feet of the real property boundary line comprising any such public park. For the purposes of this section, an "area accessible to the public" shall mean sidewalks, streets, parking lots, parks, playgrounds, stores and restaurants.
SCHOOL GROUNDS
A. 
Any area in or on or within any building, structure, athletic playing field, playground or land contained within the real property boundary line of a public or private elementary, parochial, intermediate, junior high, vocational, or high school; or
B. 
Any area accessible to such school or any parked automobile or other parked vehicle located within 1,000 feet of the real property boundary line comprising any such school. For the purposes of this section, an "area accessible to the public" shall mean sidewalks, streets, parking lots, parks, playgrounds, stores and restaurants.
Level Three and Level Two sex offenders are hereby prohibited from:
A. 
Knowingly entering into or upon any school grounds, any facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age of 18, or public park; provided, however, that if such Level Three and Level Two sex offender is a registered student or participant or an employee of such school grounds or facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age of 18, said Level Three and Level Two sex offender may enter upon such facility only if a written authorization of his or her probation officer or the court and the superintendent or chief administrator of such school grounds or facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age of 18 is obtained and for the limited purposes authorized by the probation officer or the court and superintendent or chief officer of such school grounds or facility. In addition to the foregoing, such Level Three and Level Two sex offender may also lawfully enter into or upon a school's grounds or facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age of 18 if he or she:
(1) 
Has a medical emergency requiring immediate attention at a health-care provider; or
(2) 
Has lawful business at a federal, state or local court or governmental agency; or
(3) 
Is traveling on an interstate or New-York-State-maintained roadway within the proximity of a school grounds or a facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age of 18. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as restricting any lawful condition of supervision that may be imposed on a sentenced Level Three and Level Two sex offender.
B. 
Maintaining his or her residence, either permanently or temporarily, within 1,000 feet of any school grounds, any facility or institution primarily used for the care or treatment of persons under the age of 18 or public park.
A. 
Any person who shall violate any provisions of this chapter, upon conviction, shall be guilty of an offense and subject to a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $500 or imprisonment for a period of not more than six months, or both, for a conviction of a first offense; a conviction of a second offense, both of which were committed within a period of five years, is punishable by a fine of not less than $500 nor more than $750 or imprisonment for a period of not more than six months, or both; and a conviction of a third or subsequent offense, all of which were committed within a period of five years, is punishable by a fine of not less than $750 nor more than $1,000 or imprisonment for a period of not more than six months, or both.
B. 
For the purposes of § 57-4B of this chapter, each period of continual residence for a period in excess of one week shall be considered a separate violation.
C. 
In addition to the penalties set forth in § 57-5A, the Town shall be entitled to obtain appropriate injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction.