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Village of Rhinebeck, NY
Dutchess County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Application for building and zoning permits shall be made to the Zoning Enforcement Officer, in accordance with § 120-59D below.
B. 
It shall be unlawful to commence excavation, demolition or the construction of any building or structure, including accessory buildings, or to commence the moving or alteration of any building or structure, including accessory buildings and signs, or to change a use until the Zoning Enforcement Officer or Building Inspector has issued building and zoning permits for such work.
C. 
Application forms for building and zoning permits shall be obtained and filed in the office of the Village Clerk.
D. 
Permit application. In applying for building and zoning permits, the applicant shall submit an "Application for Building or Zoning" completed with the appropriate specifications and a dimensioned plan, to scale, indicating the shape, size, height and location in exact relation to all property lines and to street or road lines of all buildings or structures to be erected, altered or moved and of any building or structure already on the lot. The Building Inspector or Zoning Enforcement Officer shall have the authority to require that this plan be accompanied by a written statement from a qualified engineer or other satisfactory evidence, to the effect that the line of the bounding street or road has been accurately located and staked on the ground. The applicant shall also state the existing or intended occupancy and use of all such buildings and land and supply other information as may be required to ensure that the provisions of this chapter are being observed.
E. 
Permit display. The building permit, when signed and issued by the Zoning Enforcement Officer or the Building Inspector, will be posted conspicuously on the lot facing the street or road where the permit authorizes the work to be done. Said building permit shall remain posted until all such construction for which the permit was issued has been completed.
F. 
Permit refusal. If a building or zoning permit is refused, the Zoning Enforcement Officer or Building Inspector shall state such refusal in writing, with the cause, and shall mail notice of such refusal to the applicant at the address indicated on the application.
G. 
Permit effect. The issuance of a permit shall in no case be construed as waiving any provisions of this chapter. No building permit shall be issued except in compliance with the provisions of this chapter and any amendment thereto, or as directed by either the Planning Board or the Board of Appeals.
H. 
Permit term.
(1) 
A building permit for a conforming use shall expire in six months from the date of issuance, unless substantial progress has been made since that date. If other government approvals are needed, the building permit shall be treated as if issued on the date the final approval is received. The building and zoning permit may be renewed for one six-month period, if the particular situation warrants such an extension, without the payment of an additional fee. Construction shall be initiated within six months of the date of extension of the permit. Failure to do so shall nullify the permit.
(2) 
All building and zoning permits issued prior to the date of enactment of this chapter shall become void six months after the date of enactment of this chapter unless substantial progress has been made on the project.
A. 
A certificate of occupancy is required for any of the following:
(1) 
Occupation and use of a building hereafter erected, altered, moved or extended.
(2) 
Change in the use of an existing building or portion thereof.
(3) 
Occupancy and use of vacant land, except for agricultural use.
(4) 
Change in the use of land, except for agricultural use.
B. 
No certificate shall be issued unless the work has been substantially completed in accordance with the plans and specifications.
C. 
Issuance. Within 10 days, Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays excepted, after written notification that a building or structure or lot or part thereof is ready for occupancy or use, it shall be the duty of the Building Inspector to make a final inspection and issue a certificate of occupancy if the land, building, structure or part thereof is found to conform with the provisions of this chapter. Failure to make such inspection and determination within the specified period of time shall not be deemed to be an approval or a disapproval of the application for certificate of occupancy.
D. 
Refusal. If the Building Inspector, after such final inspection, refuses to issue a certificate of occupancy, he or she shall state such refusal in writing, with the cause, and immediately thereupon mail notice of such refusal to the applicant at the address indicated on the written notification.
A. 
Fee schedule. Applicants under this chapter shall pay the applicable fee in accordance with the fee schedule established and annually reviewed by the Village Board of Trustees.
B. 
Escrow deposits. In connection with any application for site plan approval, special permit applications or variances, the reviewing board may require the applicant to pay in advance into an escrow fund established to cover the reasonable and necessary cost of reviewing such application. Such cost may include consultant fees covering planning, engineering, environmental analysis, legal review and other technical services required for a proper and thorough professional review of the application. The Chairperson of the reviewing board shall review any statements reviewed for such costs and certify that the work was requested, the statement fairly and fully sets out the work performed and the work was reasonable and necessary to review the application.
A. 
Violations. Any person or corporation, whether as owner or lessee, agent or employee, who shall violate any of the provisions of this chapter or who fails to comply with any order or regulation made hereunder, or who erects, alters, moves or uses any building or uses any land in violation of any detailed statement of plans submitted by him and approved under the provisions of this chapter, shall be guilty of a violation. Each week's continued violation shall constitute a separate additional violation. The Zoning Enforcement Officer shall have the authority to issue a citation to property owners who are in violation of this chapter.
B. 
Fines and imprisonment. A violation of this chapter is hereby declared to be an offense, punishable by a fine not exceeding $350 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both, for conviction of a first offense; for conviction of a second offense both of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $350 nor more than $700 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both; and, upon conviction for a third or subsequent offense all of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $700 nor more than $1,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both.
C. 
Courts.
(1) 
For the purpose of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and judicial officers generally, violations of this chapter shall be deemed misdemeanors, and for such purpose only all provisions of law relating to misdemeanors shall apply to such violations.
(2) 
A person or corporation who in violation of this chapter constructs a structure which is in violation of the terms of this chapter or uses the lot in violation of this chapter shall be presumed to have knowledge of those sections of the chapter that are violated. Said person or corporation shall have no benefit whatsoever by already having completed construction or engaged in use of the lot in violation of this chapter at such time as such construction or use is subsequently being considered and/or determined by the Planning Board, Board of Appeals or any enforcement and/or administrative officials of the Village of Rhinebeck.
D. 
Restraint and reparation. In case any building or structure is erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered, dismantled, converted or maintained, or any building, structure or land is used, or any land is divided into lots, blocks or sites in violation of this chapter or of any ordinance or other regulation made under authority conferred thereby, the proper local authorities of the Village, in addition to other remedies, may institute any appropriate action or proceedings to prevent such unlawful erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, conversion, maintenance, use or division of land, to restrain, correct or abate such violation, to prevent the occupancy of said building, structure or land or to prevent any illegal act, conduct, business or use in or about such lot.
E. 
Citizen suit provision. Upon the written refusal of the proper local officer, board or body of the Village to institute any such appropriate action or proceeding after written request by a resident or taxpayer of the Village to proceed, any three residents of or taxpayers to the Village owning or residing in the district wherein such violation exists, who are jointly or severally aggrieved by such violation, may institute such appropriate action or proceeding in like manner as such local officer, board or body of the Village is authorized to do.