Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Town of Clarkstown, NY
Rockland County
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Requirement. For any site subject to the requirements of this chapter, the owner or duly authorized representative shall obtain site plan approval prior to applying for any building permit.
B. 
Waiver. To the event permitted by law or ordinance, the Board may waive its review jurisdiction whenever, in its judgment, such waiver would not be in conflict with the purposes and policies set forth herein.
C. 
Special cases; informal discussion with the Board. Any person may request an informal meeting with the Board by written request, which shall contain a statement that no submission for approval is being made. In such case, the time limitations contained herein shall not apply. The Board may deny such request.
D. 
Requirements of New York State Environmental Quality Review Act.[1] Prior to formal application to the Planning Board, the applicant shall submit to the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management, acting as technical staff to the Planning Board, the information required to meet the requirements of the New York State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQR). Notwithstanding the time limits set forth herein, final site plan approval shall not be granted until the SEQR process has been completed. The Planning Board shall hold a joint public hearing on the site plan and under the provisions of SEQR, whenever practicable. In the event that a final SEQR determination has not been made, final site plan approval shall not be granted.
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 8-0101 et seq, of the Environmental Conservation Law.
E. 
Site plan approval summary. Upon completion of or concurrent with the SEQR process, the applicant shall submit a formal application with all required maps to the Planning Department for review by the Board, in two stages, preliminary and final, which may be combined by the Board when deemed appropriate. Prior to formal acceptance of the application, the staff to the Board shall determine if the application, including all maps, is complete and in compliance with all applicable provisions of law. Where appropriate, the Planning Board may begin processing an application for site plan approval prior to completion of the SEQR process if such processing will allow for concurrent review.
A. 
Applications.
(1) 
A land development review application form, obtained from the Board office, shall be duly completed and delivered with appropriate maps and other attachments (Subsection G).
(2) 
The formal application date is the date of receipt of the completed application, generally after completion of SEQR, with the series of documents required for preliminary review as herein provided, as required in Subsection C.
(3) 
The application fees shall be based on the following criteria. The number of site units shall be calculated by each of the following methods, and the greatest resulting figure shall be used to compute the application fee:
(a) 
For a nonresidential site unit: each 2,000 square feet, or part, of ground coverage as measured by the outer perimeter of the building, including that portion of the building over covered parking.
(b) 
For a residential site unit; each dwelling unit.
(c) 
An open land site unit, as for a park, recreation, etc., facility; each acre or part thereof.
B. 
Provision for surrounding owner notification.
(1) 
The applicant shall supply an affidavit listing names and addresses of all owners of property abutting or across a public or private right of way from the property under review. The list of owners shall be obtained from the current assessment roll of the Town of Clarkstown.
(2) 
The applicant shall also supply preaddressed stamped envelopes (first class mail) according to the list in Subsection B(1).
C. 
Required exhibits for preliminary approval submission. Exhibits shall be prepared in accordance with Subsection G and shall be signed and sealed by a licensed professional engineer or land surveyor holding an exemption pursuant to New York State Education Law § 7208n, registered in the State of New York.
D. 
Policy on details required. The absence of specific items of information shall not be cause to withhold reports or reviews unless such missing items are essential for an adequate examination and cannot easily be secured from files, by field visit or by other reasonable means.
E. 
Waiver of requirement. In making their reports, the town consultants may recommend waiving any requirements not strictly needed for adequate review.
F. 
Additional data may be required by the Board or the town consultants whenever essential for proper review in relation to the health, safety and welfare of the community. In the event of disagreement regarding additional data requested by town consultants, the Board's determination shall control.
G. 
List of required exhibits.
(1) 
Summary of application. The applicant shall submit a brief written summary describing the application, including pertinent background facts, previous submissions to the Board or other involved town agencies, further anticipated actions and any other pertinent information necessary for the Board to be aware of the basic facts and circumstances of the application.
(2) 
The applicant shall submit a location map, at a scale of one inch equals one thousand (1.000) feet, to show the position of the site clearly in relation to roads, public buildings, hospitals and public service facilities up to approximately 5,000 feet away, with the following information:
(a) 
Title, scale and North arrow, with the site shown shaded or hatched in.
(b) 
Streets and names (specify if county or state).
(c) 
Major public facilities such as schools and parks.
(d) 
Streams and water bodies, identified with the official number obtained from the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management.
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
(3) 
The applicant shall submit a vicinity map, at a scale of one inch equals 200 feet, to show the relation of general layout to surrounding area and facilities, in particular, any contiguous land in the same ownership up to the distance determined as a adequate by the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management or Planning Department to gauge the broad impact of the development upon the community, with the following information:
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
(a) 
Title, North arrow, scale, outlines of the site and tax block and lot numbers.
(b) 
Street pattern, with names and classifications as on the Town or County Official Map when other than a standard fifty-foot right-of-way.
(c) 
Lot pattern as on current Tax Maps (state the revision date), tax lot numbers, names of owners, the use of each property, buildings, driveways and parking areas.
(d) 
A superimposition of the proposed general layout, including buildings, driveways, etc.
(e) 
Existing drainage and sewer facilities affecting or affected by the subject site, unsized.
(4) 
Preliminary site plan map.
(a) 
The applicant shall submit a preliminary site plan map at a scale of one inch equals 20 feet or smaller if approved by the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management as sufficient to illustrate field conditions and proposed development, with the following information:
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
[1] 
Title and tax block and lot number.
[2] 
The name and signature of the applicant(s) responsible for compliance with all requirements.
[3] 
The name and signature of the licensed professional responsible for map preparation.
[4] 
A North arrow and scale.
[5] 
Spaces for dates of original preparation and all revisions.
[6] 
A statement of intended use of the site.
[7] 
Sheets numbered in sequence when more than one sheet is used.
[8] 
Boundaries of the site to be developed, based on a current survey certified as accurate by a licensed land surveyor. "Current" shall mean within the past three years, unless a longer period is allowed by the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management.
[9] 
Existing contour lines at two-foot intervals based on actual field topography or United States Geological Survey data, unless waived by the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management.
[10] 
Proposed contours at two-foot intervals to United States Geological Survey data.
[11] 
Existing public, mapped, private and undedicated streets (so indicated), showing the center line of the right-of-way for streets shown on the Official Map.
[12] 
Designated street lines at the width shown on the Official Map, with a notation providing for gratuitous dedication or offer of dedication for the widening of the same to the appropriate agency (town, county or state).
[13] 
The location of any feature shown on the Town or County Official Map that may be capable of restricting development.
[14] 
Lot lines as shown on the latest Official Tax Maps of the town.
[15] 
Adjacent properties, with Tax Map numbers and names of owners of record as shown on the current tax rolls obtained from the Tax Assessor not longer than 30 days prior to submission.
[16] 
Watercourses and ponds, and with any proposed changes, rock areas or wooded areas.
[17] 
Single trees of over eight-inch diameter at four feet above ground level.
[18] 
Utility poles, fire hydrants, walls and any other permanent man-made land features.
[19] 
Zoning, school, sewer, fire and other district boundary lines.
[20] 
Bulk and lot regulations and floor-area ratio, required and proposed.
[21] 
The dimensions and height of the building, in feet, and the number of stories proposed.
[22] 
Ownership and physical features of adjoining properties, when and to the extent necessary to complete technical reviews.
[23] 
Existing land uses on the site and authority for the same (i.e., special permit, variance, conforming or nonconforming).
[24] 
Proposed land uses, including open space, recreation or conservation areas of easements.
[25] 
Existing structures, accesses, driveways, parking lots and other facilities, indicating those to remain.
[26] 
The location and uses of proposed structures.
[27] 
Proposed means of ingress and egress between the site, adjoining properties and related town, county, state and private roads.
[28] 
Proposed on-site circulation, the location and width of proposed streets, driveways, parking and loading areas.
[29] 
The proposed location and uses of any associated facilities, including freestanding signs, walls, fences, trash dumpsters and lights.
[30] 
Outlines, in plan and elevation, of all proposed structures, including doorways and outdoor signs and information relating to color and lighting.
[31] 
A preliminary stormwater drainage plan, tentative locations of pipes, ditches or streams, unsized, and proposed silt-retention and stormwater detention areas, where applicable.
[32] 
Existing easements of record (access, drainage, sewer, power, etc.) affecting development of the site.
[33] 
The proposed permanent easement needed for proper development and servicing of the property, with explanation where appropriate, at a width of at least 15 feet.
[34] 
Structures to be removed.
[35] 
The location of proposed underground utilities. All applications for building permits require that electrical service shall be installed in a conduit underground. The manner in which this conduit is installed and the materials used shall comply with the National Electric Code in force. No certificates of occupancy shall be issued except where certification has been received from the fire underwriter or other authorized person that the above requirements have been met.
[36] 
The applicant shall be indicated for each map revision, and each individual revision shall be keyed to an index which identifies the revision and its location.
[37] 
The applicant shall provide a notarized affidavit affirming that he is the owner or authorized representative of the owner.
[38] 
If the property is to be used for residential condominium, fee simple with homeowners' association, cooperative and rental developments which use the site plan shall contain a note indicating that any clubhouse, pool, playground and any other recreation or community facility shall be completed prior to the issuance of any certificate of occupancy representing more than 45% of the units, or prior to the issuance of such lesser percentage of certificates of occupancy as may be designated by the Clarkstown Planning Board but not less than the issuance of certificates of occupancy for 25% of the units.
[Added1-10-1989]
H. 
Fees. The Town Board, based on recommendation made by the Planning Board, shall, from time to time, by resolution, adopt a schedule of fees for applications for preliminary and final approvals, taking into consideration the criteria set forth in § 246-9A(3) and fees for inspection of improvement, taking into consideration the criteria set forth in § 246-15B, and for all other matters relating to the processing of applications for site plan preliminary and final approvals, including the renewal of lapsed applications and for attendance at meetings of the Technical Advisory Committee, which is provided for by § 43-7 of the Clarkstown Town Code.
[Added 1-25-2005 by L.L. No. 2-2005]
A. 
Authorization to call a public hearing. The Board shall hold a public hearing within 45 days after submission of a formal completed application for preliminary approval.
(1) 
Notice of public hearing shall be by publication in the official newspaper(s) of the town at least five days in advance of the hearing.
(2) 
The hearing notice shall indicate that the file may be examined and further information is available from the Board office during regular business hours.
(3) 
Copies of the publication order shall be mailed to surrounding owners in the envelopes provided by the applicant, by first class mail, not less than seven days prior to the hearing.
B. 
The Board shall approve, approve with modifications or disapprove said map within 45 days after public hearing.
(1) 
Such decision shall be made at a meeting of the Board with a quorum present and not less than a majority of the total membership voting aye to the resolution.
(2) 
In the event that the Rockland County Planning Board has recommended against the application, the Town Planning Board may approve it only with a majority plus one of the total membership and must state its reasons for overriding the Rockland County Planning Board in the approval resolution, pursuant to the requirements of General Municipal Law § 239-m.
C. 
The period in which the Board must take action may be extended upon consent of the applicant.
D. 
Substantial map modifications may be required when necessary to remedy or improve aspects related to the health, safety and welfare of the community or to provide a development plan more consistent with the objectives of this chapter.
E. 
Failure of Board to act at preliminary. If the Board fails to take action within the aforesaid time period, unless an extension of time is granted, it shall be deemed that the applicant has received preliminary approval of the location of buildings, circulation, facilities and land uses as shown on the plan. The applicant may then prepare and submit an application for final approval.
F. 
Expiration of approvals. If a final plan is not submitted within six months after preliminary approval, said preliminary approval shall expire.
A. 
A new application is not required, provided that the applicant has fulfilled the requirements of the preliminary resolution (§ 246-10B). For computing whether time periods have elapsed, delivery of final exhibits deemed by the Board to be complete is considered equivalent to an application.
B. 
Final site plan resolution. The Board may hold additional hearings within 45 days after delivery of an application for final site plan approval, after publication in the official newspaper of notice of such hearing at least five days prior to the date thereof, and shall make its official resolution within 45 days after the close of the public hearing unless an extension of time is granted. The Planning Board shall decide whether additional public hearings will be required.
[Amended 9-11-1991 by L.L. No. 6-1991]
C. 
Noncompliance with the resolution or regulations is cause for disapproval of the application by the Board.
D. 
Fee adjustment shall be made in case of approved change in the site-unit count or new fee schedule in effect at the time of final approval.
E. 
The official application date at final is the date of the receipt of the final document required for final review as herein provided.
F. 
Failure of Board to act at final. If the Board fails to take action within the aforesaid time period (Subsection B), unless an extension of time is granted, the final map will be deemed approved upon certification by the Town Clerk of the absence of such timely action.
G. 
Expiration of final approvals. Resolutions to approve final site plans shall expire 180 days after passage (date of Planning Board resolution of approval) unless their conditions are fulfilled by the applicant and exhibits are delivered within that time period; however, said time period may be extended for two periods of not more than 90 days each if considered desirable by the Board.
H. 
The tenure of maps with final approval is limited to a period of three years from the date of filing, within which time building permits shall be obtained in accordance with Zoning Ordinance[1] provisions in effect at the time of application for a building permit.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 290, Zoning.
I. 
Reinstatement of revoked or lapsed site plan. If a preliminary or final approval has lapsed, it may be reinstated, in the Board's sole discretion, after payment of a new fee appropriate in amount to the additional review required. A new public hearing may be required.
Exhibits for review at final must comply with the same conditions and requirements as at preliminary unless modified by resolution, except that the location and vicinity maps should reflect any changes or modifications, and the final site plan shall include the information listed in Subsections A and B.
A. 
General information to be added on final site plan.
(1) 
Space for map notes and certifications.
(2) 
Formal offer of dedication shall be provided on the site plan to read as follows: "The owner hereby irrevocably offers for dedication to the Town of Clarkstown any public streets, easements, parks or required public utilities within the map or on the construction drawings."
(3) 
Rockland County Health Department approval when so required by that agency.
(4) 
Required standard map notes as on file in the Board office.
B. 
Land information required on final site plan. The preliminary map shall be revised to incorporate all changes required by the Board after its decision granting preliminary approval. The additional following requirements shall be met:
(1) 
The stormwater drainage plan, with location, dimensions and elevations of pipes, ditches, catch basins and outflow, to the satisfaction of the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management.
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018
(2) 
Three sets of erosion control plans to the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management, accompanied by an erosion control plan review fee as determined by the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management and approved by the Planning Board.
[Amended 2-25-1997 by L.L. No. 3-1997; 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
(3) 
The proposed location of hydrants.
(4) 
The location of proposed sewer facilities, with manholes, pipes, sizes and gradients indicated, all subject to the requirements of the town sewer consultant with approval secured through the Town Department of Engineering and Facilities Management.
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
(5) 
Circulation patterns keyed to requirements for traffic arrows and parking spaces to be marked in reflecting paint, including loading areas.
(6) 
The location and widths of pavements, curbs, sidewalks and traffic islands.
(7) 
The location of buffering, screening and landscaped areas for building, parking, recreation and any other facilities.
(8) 
The proposed location of all outdoor lighting fixtures (small drawing, in elevation) and the required map note to assure prevention of glare beyond property boundaries.
(9) 
All other utilities which shall be installed underground, such as the location of meters, transformers and other equipment, in accordance with the requirements of the Town Department of Engineering and Facilities Management.
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
(10) 
The proposed location of all signs, including descriptions of size, lighting and coloration (subject to separate permit process), and building identification signs.
[Amended7-9-1991]
(11) 
Notation that a landscaping plan has been approved, and a copy of the landscaping plan approved and endorsed by the Town Shade Tree Commission shall be furnished for the office file.
(12) 
The applicant shall provide deeds and reproducible maps on Mylar, etc., whenever the Planning Board and Town Board have made the necessary resolutions to allow for acquisition of land for park or other municipal purposes.
(13) 
Provision for solid waste disposal, including container locations and access to such locations by sanitation trucks.
(14) 
All utility meters shall be shown. Meters, utility cabinets and associated facilities shall be screened if so determined by the Board.
(15) 
All leader, footing and other drains and cleanouts, including elevation data, and their locations and materials shall be shown, subject to review and approval of the Department of Engineering and Facilities Management.
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
C. 
Park and usable open space requirements for multiple dwellings.
(1) 
Usable open space limited to use by residents of the development shall be provided in accordance with the schedule as in the Zoning Ordinance [1] for the MF Districts. For all other multiple units, the following schedule shall be used:
(a) 
For each dwelling unit of three bedrooms or larger: 1,000 square feet.
(b) 
For each dwelling unit of two bedrooms: 500 square feet.
(c) 
For each dwelling unit of one bedroom or an efficiency dwelling unit: 200 square feet.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 290, Zoning.
(2) 
In addition to the required usable open space, the Planning Board may require the payment of a sum of money in accordance with the fee schedule in existence at the time of final approval.
(3) 
All such moneys shall be held in a special capital projects fund to be used either for the acquisition of sites that are properly located for neighborhood park, playground or recreational purposes or for the physical improvement of such site as a municipal recreational facility.
D. 
Other reservations.
(1) 
Widening or realignment of existing roads. Where a site plan borders an existing narrow road or when the Town Master Plan indicates plans for the realignment or widening of a road that would require the use of some of the land in the site plan, the developer may be required to show areas for widening or realigning such roads on the plan, marked "Reserved for Road Realignment for widening) Purposes." It shall be mandatory to indicate such reservation on the plan when a proposed widening or realignment is shown on the Town or County Official Map.
(2) 
Utility and drainage easements. Where topography or other conditions make the inclusion of utilities or drainage facilities within road rights-of-way impractical, perpetual unobstructed easements at least 15 feet in width for such utilities or drainage facilities shall be provided across property outside the road lines and with satisfactory access to the road. Easements shall be indicated on the site plan. Drainage easements shall be carried from the road to a natural watercourse or to other drainage facilities, as approved by the Town Department of Engineering and Facilities Management. When a proposed drainage system will carry water across private land outside the site plan, appropriate drainage rights must be secured and indicated on the plat. The opinion of the Town Attorney shall be controlling with respect to the legal aspects.
[Amended 12-13-2018 by L.L. No. 9-2018]
(3) 
Easements for pedestrian access. The Planning Board may require, in order to facilitate pedestrian or vehicular access from roads to schools, parks, playgrounds or other nearby roads, perpetual unobstructed easements at least 20 feet in width or fee title to said land. Such access shall be indicated on the plan.
(4) 
Conservation easements. Where a conservation easement has been required by the Planning Board, prior to the Chairman's endorsement of the plan, the conservation easement shall be provided in a form acceptable to the Town Attorney and shall be filed with the Rockland County Clerk's office. A map note shall be placed on the site plan, indicating that the conservation easement was recorded in the Rockland County Clerk's office and indicating the date, liber and page of recording. In addition, the conservation easement shall be identified as a shaded area on the site plan.
In the case of a public hearing granted for both preliminary and final review, the following procedure shall apply:
A. 
A public hearing, if necessary, shall be held within 45 days after formal application for final approval, after publication in the official newspaper of notice of such hearing at least five days prior to the date thereof, and the Board shall decide the same within 45 days after the close of such hearing, unless an extension of time is granted by the applicant.
[Amended 9-11-1991 by L.L. No. 6-1991]
B. 
A decision shall be made as soon as practical after the hearing is closed. The period in which the Board must take action may be extended upon consent of the applicant.
[Amended 9-11-1991 by L.L. No. 6-1991]
C. 
If the Board does not make a decision within 45 days after the final stage site plan public hearing or if no public hearing is required within 45 days after submitting a complete application for final approval, the plan shall be considered approved upon certification by the Town Clerk of the Board's failure to act in such timely manner.
D. 
After final approval has been granted, the applicant shall comply with the resolution and prepare the final site plan for endorsement.
E. 
In the event that differences are found between the provisions of a resolution of the Planning Board and the site plan and notes or covenants shown thereon, all further processing of such site plan shall be suspended until the applicant provides a site plan which conforms to the requirements of such resolution or until the Board modifies the requirements.
F. 
All outstanding fees and assessments due shall be paid in advance of endorsement.
G. 
Endorsement of the final map shall be made by the Chairman of the Planning Board after review to establish that the resolution requirements have been fulfilled.
H. 
The final map, after endorsement, shall be filed with the Planning Board office and the Town Clerk's office, with the required number of additional copies supplied.
A. 
No changes shall be made in the requirements shown on an endorsed site plan, except as provided in § 246-16, unless the Planning Board holds a new public hearing and thereafter passes a new resolution approval. However, the Board may waive the requirement for new public hearing when, in the judgment of the Planning Board, the proposed change will have no substantial effect on the intent of the prior approval or on any requirement of the final signed site plan and the notes incorporated thereon.
B. 
The absence of the Chairman's signature on the map due to the failure of the applicant to meet requirements established by the Planning Board for a period of more than six months after final Planning Board action shall render the Planning Board approval void.
C. 
The failure of the applicant or successor in interest to obtain a building permit within three years of filing of the site plan shall render the approval void.
D. 
The owner, applicant and tenant, where applicable, shall sign the site plan.
E. 
In the event of an changes to a site plan, or development of a site which is not in accordance with an approved site plan, except as provided in this section, the Board may rescind its site plan approval.