[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town of Wells 3-8-1985;
readopted 3-4-1989; readopted 11-7-2000. Amendments noted where applicable.]
As used in this chapter, the following terms
shall have the meanings indicated:
The total number of soft-shell clams in any bulk pile. Where
soft-shell clams are in a box, barrel or other container, the contents
of each box, barrel or other container constitutes a separate "lot."
Anyone not qualified as a resident under this chapter.
To dig, take, harvest, ship, transport, hold, buy and sell
retail and wholesale soft-shell clam shell stock.
Any individual, whether resident or nonresident, who pays
property taxes to the Town of Wells with respect to real property
located within the Town of Wells.
[Added 4-25-2008]
A person who has been domiciled in this Town for at least
three months next prior to the time his/her claim of such residence
is made. No person shall be considered a resident if he/she:
Soft-shell clams, Mya arenaria.
This chapter is enacted in accordance with 12
M.R.S.A. § 6671.
The purpose of this chapter is to establish
a shellfish conservation program for the Town of Wells which will
ensure the protection and optimum utilization of shellfish resources
within its limits. These goals will be achieved by means which may
include:
A.Â
The shellfish conservation program for the Town of Wells will be
administered by the Shellfish Conservation Committee, consisting of
five members and two alternates to be appointed by the Selectmen for
terms of three years, except that initial appointments shall be such
that the terms of office of no more than three members shall expire
in any single year. Terms shall expire in March.
[Amended 4-25-2008; 11-19-2019]
B.Â
The Committee's responsibilities include:
(1)Â
Establishing annually in conjunction with the Department
of Marine Resources the number of shellfish digging licenses to be
issued.
(2)Â
Surveying each clam producing area at least once each
three years to establish size, distribution and density and annually
estimating the status of the Town's shellfish resources.
(3)Â
Submitting to the Board of Selectmen proposals for
the expenditures of funds for the purpose of shellfish conservation.
(4)Â
Keeping this chapter under review and making recommendations
for its amendments.
(5)Â
Securing and maintaining records of shellfish harvest
from the Town's managed shellfish areas and closed areas that are
conditionally opened by the Department of Marine Resources.
(6)Â
Recommending conservation closures and openings to
the Board of Selectmen in conjunction with the area biologists of
the Department of Marine Resources.
(7)Â
Submitting an annual report to the Town and the Department
of Marine Resources covering the above topics and all other Committee
activities.
A.Â
A municipal shellfish digging license shall be required.
It is unlawful for any person to dig or take shellfish from the shores
and flats of this Town without having a current license issued by
the Town Clerk of this Town as provided by this chapter.
B.Â
A commercial digger must also have a valid State of
Maine commercial shellfish license issued by the Department of Marine
Resources.
A.Â
Types of licenses.
[Amended 11-4-2008]
(1)Â
Resident commercial shellfish license: no license
available.
(2)Â
Nonresident commercial shellfish license: no license
available.
(3)Â
Resident recreational shellfish license. This license
is available to residents and real property taxpayers of this Town
and entitles the holder to dig and take no more than one peck of shellfish
in any one day for the use of himself/herself and his/her family.
(4)Â
Nonresident recreational shellfish license. This license
is available to any person not a resident or real property taxpayer
of this Town and entitles the holder to dig and take no more than
one peck of shellfish in any one day for the use of himself/herself
and his/her family.
(5)Â
Senior resident recreational shellfish license. This
license is available to residents and real property taxpayers of this
Town who are 65 years of age or older and entitles the holder to dig
and take no more than one peck of shellfish in any one day for the
use of himself/herself and his/her family.
(6)Â
Senior nonresident recreational shellfish license.
This license is available to any person not a resident or real property
taxpayer of this Town who is 65 years of age or older and entitles
the holder to dig and take no more than one peck of shellfish in any
one day for the use of himself/herself and his/her family.
(7)Â
Five conservation credit licenses, 25 hours.*
[Added 8-19-2014]
*Conservation Credits - Shellfish Program Volunteers can put
in conservation time that contributes to the shellfish program.
| |
One hour of volunteer time is equal to one conservation credit.
| |
For the Town of Wells, a person may volunteer with the Shellfish
Program for 25 hours, which must be approved by and provide documentation
to the Shellfish Chairman, and recorded by the Town Clerk and kept
on record for two years.
|
B.Â
The licensee must sign the license to make it valid.
C.Â
Actual digging is limited to daylight hours. It will
be unlawful to dig from sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise.
D.Â
Licensee must be 12 years or older.
E.Â
Digger must use a clam digger's fork or a tined fork
with two-inch separation of tines and with a handle no longer than
two feet.
A.Â
Individuals must apply in person to the Town Clerk
for the licenses required by this chapter on forms provided by the
Town. The Clerk may require an applicant to produce evidence of his/her
qualifications before issuing the license.
B.Â
Contents of the application. The application must
contain the applicant's name, current address, birth date, height,
weight, signature and whatever other information the Town may require.
The Clerk shall note on the application the date the license was issued,
sign it and file it with his/her records.
C.Â
Misrepresentation. Any person who gives false information
on a license application will cause said license to become invalid
and void.
The fees for the licenses shall be established
by the Board of Selectmen, following notice and a public hearing,
and must accompany in full the application for the respective license.
The Town Clerk shall pay all fees received to the Town Treasurer.
Fees received for shellfish licensing shall be used by the Town for
shellfish management and conservation and enforcement of this chapter.
Such fees shall be kept in a separate account entitled "Shellfish
Conservation and Control." Any money not expended for this purpose
shall not lapse but shall be carried over to the next fiscal year.
[Amended 4-25-2008; 11-18-2008; 9-7-2010]
Because the shellfish resources are limited
and because a commercial or recreational digger can be expected to
harvest a certain volume of clams per year, the number of diggers
must be controlled. This number will vary from year to year depending
upon estimates of the resource capabilities and management requirements
consistent with good resource utilization. The following procedures
will be followed to exercise control:
A.Â
Prior to July, the Town Shellfish Conservation Committee, with the approval of the Commissioner of Marine Resources, will establish the number of licenses to be permitted and will allocate them within the various license categories itemized in § 190-6.
B.Â
The Shellfish Conservation Committee will notify the
Town Clerk in writing prior to August of the number of licenses to
be issued. No reservations will be accepted by telephone. Notice of
the number of licenses to be issued and the procedure for application
shall be published in a trade or industry publication, or in a newspaper
or combination of newspapers with general circulation, which Town
officers consider effective in reaching persons affected, not less
than 10 days prior to the period of issuance and shall be posted in
the municipal offices until the period concludes.
C.Â
Commencing on the fourth Tuesday in November, the Town Clerk shall issue licenses according to the numbers established and allocated by the Shellfish Conservation Committee pursuant to § 190-9A. If, on the 90th day, following the opening day of sales, all of the licenses established and allocated pursuant to § 190-9A have not been issued, any remaining licenses, regardless of category, shall be issued on a first-come-first-served basis. All licenses shall become effective on December 1.
[Amended 8-19-2014; 8-16-2016]
A.Â
It is unlawful for any person to possess soft-shell clams within the Town of Wells, York County, which are less than two inches in the longest diameter except as provided by Subsection B of this section.
B.Â
Tolerance. Any person may possess soft-shell clams
that are less than two inches if they comprise less than 10% of any
lot. The tolerance shall be determined by numerical count of not less
than one peck nor more than four pecks (if allowed by ordinance) taken
at random from various parts of the lot or by a count of the entire
lot if it contains less than one peck.
[Amended 4-7-2001]
[Amended 9-7-2010]
Each license issued under authority of this
chapter expires at 12:00 midnight on the 31st day of March next following
the date of issue.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 190-12, License
fees waived, as amended, was repealed 11-4-2008.
[Amended 9-20-2016]
The Town officers, with the approval of the
Commissioner of Marine Resources, may open and close areas for shellfish
harvest. Upon recommendation of the Shellfish Conservation Committee
and concurrence of the Department of Marine Resources area biologists
that the status of the shellfish resource and other factors bearing
on sound management indicate that an area should be opened or closed,
the Town officers may call a public hearing on 10 days' notice to
the Department of Marine Resources. The decision of the Town officers
made after the hearing shall be based on findings of fact.
A.Â
Boundaries
of conservation closures are explicitly defined in the conservation
closure application submitted by the Town of Wells to DMR and are
part of the resulting permit issued by DMR. These permits are posted
at the Town office or online: http://www.maine.gov/dmr/shellfish-sanitation-management/programs/municipal/ordinances/towninfo.html.
[Amended 9-20-2016]
A person who violates this chapter shall be guilty of a crime punishable as provided by 12 M.R.S.A. § 6671, except that fines for violation of § 190-10 shall be provided in 12 M.R.S.A. § 6681.
A.Â
It shall
be unlawful for any person to harvest, take or possess shellfish from
any areas closed by the Town of Wells in accordance with DMR Regulation,
Chapter 7. Harvesting shellfish in a closed area is a violation of
this municipality's ordinance and is punishable under 12 M.S.R.A.
§ 6671.
[Amended 4-12-2003]
This chapter, which has been approved by the
Commissioner of Marine Resources, shall become effective after its
adoption by the Town, provided that a certified copy of this chapter
is filed with the Commissioner within 20 days of its adoption.