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Township of North Brunswick, NJ
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Wherever reference is made to low- or moderate-income housing in the Township's Zoning Ordinance,[1] the standards, definitions and procedures set forth in this Part 1 shall apply.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 205, Land Use.
B. 
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no low-income unit shall be offered for sale or rental except at prices that are affordable by low-income households and no moderate-income unit shall be offered for sale or rental except at prices that are affordable by moderate-income households and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no low-income unit shall be sold, resold, rented or rerented except to a household that has been qualified as a low-income household by the Agency, and no moderate-income unit shall be sold, resold, rented or rerented except to a household that has been qualified as a moderate-income household by the Agency. The provisions of this subsection shall apply equally to qualified lower-income owners or renters, in terms of controls on sale, resale, rental or rerental of any lower-income unit. Notwithstanding any other provision of this part to the contrary, a certified household that purchases a restricted ownership unit must occupy it as the principal residence and not lease the unit; provided, however, the Agency may permit the owner of the restricted unit, upon a showing of hardship, to lease the unit to a certified household for a period not to exceed one year.
[Amended 12-20-2004 by Ord. No. 04-35]
C. 
Nothing contained in this Part 1, however, or in the rules and regulations promulgated by the Agency, shall restrict or preclude any household which was classified as low- or moderate-income based upon its gross aggregate household income at the time it purchased or leased a low- or moderate-income unit from continuing to own or lease said unit after its income exceeds the income ceilings established in this Part 1.
D. 
Prospective purchasers of lower-income units shall receive prior to or simultaneously with the execution of the contract to purchase a lower-income unit a copy of the affordable housing plan and shall execute a disclosure statement which briefly summarizes the salient features of the use, occupancy and resale restrictions applicable to the lower-income unit. It shall be the developer's responsibility to provide such for the initial sales and the subsequent owner's responsibility to provide the same for resales. The developer shall record the affordable housing plan prior to conveying any title to any individual lower-income unit or executing a lease for any individual lower-income unit and the deeds or leases or individual lower-income units must reference such recorded affordable housing plan.
E. 
The Township of North Brunswick shall forever receive full credit towards its then current total fair share obligation as may be determined from time to time so long as the then-current total fair share obligation includes previous fair share obligations for all lower-income units developed pursuant to this Affordable Housing Ordinance, so long as such lower-income units are actually sold, resold, used, occupied, rented, rerented and maintained in full and complete compliance with the provisions of this Part 1, including but not limited to those provisions covering hardship, foreclosure and exempt transactions and the affordable housing plan.
F. 
The initial proportional relationship between condominium fees assessed against market units and lower-income units shall not be increased in future years and said restrictions shall be reflected in the articles of incorporation and in the required disclosure statement. Association fees assessed against said lower-income units shall be no less than 1/3 of the fee which would have been assessed had all condominiums (both lower-income and market units) been assessed equally. Such initial calculations shall be provided by the developer.
A. 
A prospective purchaser or renter of a low- or moderate-income unit must be qualified as a low- or moderate-income household by the Agency prior to the purchase or rental of such unit. The Agency shall periodically recalculate the regional median income and determine adjustments for household size as updated data or estimates of regional median income become available.
B. 
The income ceilings for low- and moderate-income households of four members shall be 50% and 80%, respectively, of the regional median income, with adjustments for household size in accordance with guidelines of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Prior to the sale, resale, rental or rerental of a low- or moderate-income unit, the Agency shall determine the maximum sales price or rental charge that may be charged for that size unit in each income category in accordance with the following:
A. 
Estimated maximum initial sales prices for units.
(1) 
As part of the preliminary site plan application submittal to the Planning Board by a developer for a development containing lower-income units, the developer shall also submit to the Agency information demonstrating the mortgage financing generally available to lower-income homebuyers and the developer's calculations as to the estimated maximum sales prices in accordance with Subsection B below.
(2) 
The Agency shall review the developer's calculations and shall determine the estimated maximum sales prices for applicable-sized units in each income category in accordance with the financial terms determined to be generally available and shall notify the Planning Board and the developer of said estimated maximum sales prices prior to final approval by the Planning Board. The delay of the Agency shall not postpone or delay the Planning Board's decision as to the proposed development.
B. 
Actual maximum initial sales prices for units.
(1) 
A base sales price shall be calculated such that the sum of the monthly payments for principal, interest, taxes, fire, theft and liability insurance and homeowner association fees, if any, shall not exceed 28% of the low- or moderate-income ceilings determined in accordance with § 195-10.
(2) 
In order to assure that low- and moderate-income units are affordable by households whose income is less than the low- or moderate-income ceilings, the maximum sales price that may be offered for each such unit shall not exceed 90% of the base price for that size unit in each income category.
(3) 
At least a minimum of 30 days prior to the developer's anticipated need of building permits, with the exception of permits for model units, the developer shall provide the Agency with information demonstrating the financing that is generally available locally to lower-income homebuyers and the developer's calculations as to maximum initial sales prices. The interest rate used by the developer in calculating the maximum sales price shall be the rate that the Agency determines to be generally available locally for a ninety-percent, thirty-year, fixed-rate mortgage.
(4) 
If the developer proposes to provide financing through an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) or establishes that ARM's are generally available locally to lower-income purchasers, then the interest rate to be used for calculating the maximum sales price shall be the greater of either the current index of one-year Treasury Bills plus two points or two points less than the best available fixed rate mortgage.
(5) 
The Agency shall use this information to determine the maximum initial sales prices for the different-sized units in each income category, as described above. The Agency shall certify the actual maximum initial sales prices to the Planning Board, the developer and the Construction Official in charge of issuing building permits within 30 days of submission of complete information by the developer. No building permits, except for complete models, including models of non-lower-income units, foundation permits for units other than models, permits for underground utilities and site development work shall be issued until the maximum initial sales prices have been certified by the Agency. These sales prices shall remain in effect for a period of one year. However, the developer may request a modification of the maximum sales prices at any time by applying to the Affordable Housing Agency for recalculation of these prices based on changes in any of the factors used to calculate the prices.
C. 
Maximum resale prices.
[Amended 5-21-2007 by Ord. No. 07-10]
(1) 
Prior to the resale of any low- or moderate-income unit, the Agency shall determine the maximum sales price for the unit. The price of low- and moderate-income units may be increased annually based upon the percentage increase in the housing consumer price index for the United States. This increase shall not exceed 9% in any one year. The Agency is hereby authorized to use the COAH/HAS Sale Price Calculator, as authorized and established by the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, Council on Affordable Housing, in determining the maximum resale price for any given affordable housing unit.
(2) 
Low- or moderate-income affordable housing units.
(a) 
The maximum resale price for low- or moderate-income affordable housing units which have been designated as such as of the effective date of this subsection shall be set pursuant to the maximum resale prices established as of December 31, 2005, as follows:
Unit Size/Low-Moderate
Maximum Resale Price
Two-bedroom low-income unit
$110,238
Three-bedroom low-income unit
$130,494
Two-bedroom moderate-income unit
$130,746
Three-bedroom moderate-income unit
$157,930
(b) 
These prices shall be used for purposes of determining the resale price using the COAH/HAS Sale Price Calculator.
(3) 
Any low- or moderate-income affordable housing units constructed and sold after the effective date of this subsection shall have resale prices set and determined by using the COAH/HAS Sale Price Calculator, based upon the actual sales prices and dates of sale.
D. 
Maximum rental charges for units.
(1) 
A base rent shall be calculated such that the sum of the monthly rental payment, including utilities, does not exceed 30% of the low- or moderate-income ceilings determined in accordance with § 195-10.
(2) 
If the cost of all utilities is not included in the monthly rental charge, the Agency shall calculate for each unit size an estimated monthly charge for those utilities not included in the rent. These charges shall be estimated utilizing estimating techniques acceptable in the industry. This estimated charge shall be subtracted from the maximum gross rent to determine the maximum rental charge that may be charged for each low- and moderate-income unit.
(3) 
In order to assure that low- and moderate-income units are affordable by households whose income is less than the low- or moderate-income ceilings, the maximum gross rent that may be charged for any such unit shall not exceed 90% of the base rent for that size unit in each income category. Notwithstanding these requirements, landlords shall have the option to set rents equal to 30% of the tenant's gross household income, with the requirement that the average of all rents charged for the same-size unit shall not exceed 90% of the base rent charge for such size unit. The cost of any additional administrative charges incurred by the Agency in the monitoring of such rental distribution shall be the sole responsibility of such landlord.
(4) 
The developer shall calculate the maximum rental charge for applicable-sized units in each income category and shall submit said calculations to the Agency for review. The Agency shall determine, based upon its review, maximum rental charges. These rental charges shall remain in effect for a period of at least one year, except that the developer may request a modification of these charges by applying to the Agency for recalculation of the prices based on changes in any of the factors used to calculate the rental charges.
(5) 
To the extent feasible, these criteria and procedures should ensure that the new rental charges are consistent with the affordability standards set forth in this Part 1.
(6) 
The Agency shall establish appropriate criteria and procedures for allowing periodic rental charge increases.
E. 
Relationship between household size and unit size.
(1) 
For the purpose of determining maximum sales prices and rental charges pursuant to this Part 1, the ceiling incomes of the following household sizes shall be used to determine the maximum prices for each of the following unit sizes:
Bedroom
Occupancy
(persons)
Efficiency
1
1
2
2
3
3
5
4
6
(2) 
Any room other than a bathroom, kitchen, dining area or living room and which was initially designed for regular sleeping by regular members of the household shall be considered a bedroom for purposes of calculating the maximum initial sales prices. No alterations or improvements by owners after initial occupancy shall increase the number of bedrooms unless the total area of habitable living space is increased by an amount at least equal to the new area being claimed as a new bedroom.
A. 
Restrictions governing the lower-income units offered initially for sale shall expire as to a particular lower-income unit 30 years from the date of recording of the initial deed of the particular lower-income unit to a qualified purchaser.
B. 
The restrictions governing the rental of lower-income units shall expire as to a particular lower-income unit 30 years from the date of the initial certificate of occupancy of such lower-income unit and a document shall be recorded stating such date immediately after such initial certificate of occupancy is issued by the Township.
C. 
If rental units are converted within 30 years of initial occupancy, the same number of low- and moderate-income units, respectively, must be maintained after conversion, subject to resale controls ensuring their continued affordability and occupancy for the balance of the thirty-year period.
A. 
Exempt transactions.
(1) 
The following transactions shall be deemed "non-sales" for purposes of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan, and the Agency shall issue a statement of exemption to the owner receiving title by virtue of any of the following transactions:
(a) 
Transfer of ownership of a lower-income unit between husband and wife.
(b) 
Transfer of ownership of a lower-income unit between former spouses ordered as a result of a judicial decree of divorce or judicial decree of separation, but not including sales to third parties.
(c) 
Transfer of ownership of a lower-income unit between family members as a result of inheritance.
(d) 
Transfer of ownership of a lower-income unit through an executor's deed to any person.
(e) 
Transfer of ownership of a lower-income unit through an order of the Superior Court or other court.
(2) 
Such transfer of ownership neither extinguishes the restrictions and applicability of this Part 1 or the affordable housing plan to such lower-income unit nor terminates any liens set forth under this plan. Liens must be satisfied in full prior to the subsequent resale of the lower-income unit and all such subsequent resales are fully subject to the terms and provisions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan.
B. 
Hardship exemptions. The developer and subsequent owners may apply to the Agency for a hardship exemption.
(1) 
Provisions applicable to initial sales or rentals.
(a) 
The developer may only apply to the Agency for a hardship exemption after the later of six months after the developer has commenced marketing the lower-income unit in accordance with the requirements of the affirmative marketing requirements as set forth in § 195-14, and 90 days after the developer has received the certificate of occupancy for such lower-income unit.
(b) 
In order for the developer to be entitled to a hardship exemption from the Agency, the developer must show the Agency that:
[1] 
The time periods set forth in Subsection B(1)(a) above have lapsed;
[2] 
The developer has been marketing such lower-income unit in accordance with the affirmative marketing requirement for such time period; and
[3] 
No qualified purchaser is obligated under a contract to purchase or a lease to rent, as the case may be, for such lower-income unit.
(2) 
Provisions applicable to other than initial sales or rentals.
(a) 
Owners or the developers may only apply to the Agency for a hardship exemption after 120 days after such owner or developer has notified the Agency that such lower-income unit is available for resale or rerental to qualified lower-income households.
(b) 
In order for such owner or developer to be entitled to a hardship exemption from the Agency, such owner or developer must show the Agency that:
[1] 
The one hundred twenty-day time period has lapsed;
[2] 
The owner or developer has been affirmatively marketing such unit in accordance with the affirmative marketing requirement for such time period; and
[3] 
No qualified purchaser is obligated under a contract to purchase or a lease to rent, as the case may be, for such lower-income unit.
C. 
Procedural requirements for issuance of a statement of exemption for both exempt transactions and hardship exemptions.
(1) 
The Agency must act upon an application for a statement of exemption within 30 working days of receipt of such application.
(2) 
The Agency shall approve the application for a statement of exemption if the Agency finds that the applicant has met its burden of proof as described in Subsections B(1)(b) and B(2)(b) or Subsection A above.
(3) 
If the Agency fails to approve, deny or conditionally approve an application within such thirty-day period, such failure to act shall be deemed to be an approval by the Agency of the application for a statement of exemption.
(4) 
The Agency shall issue a written decision to the applicant immediately after making its decision. If the application is approved, the Agency shall immediately issue to the applicant a statement of exemption in recordable form describing the specific lower-income unit covered by the statement of exemption.
(5) 
The original of the statement of exemption shall be given to the purchaser at the time of closing of title and shall be recorded simultaneously with the deed, or to the tenant prior to taking possession and occupancy, of the applicable lower-income unit.
D. 
Effect of statement of exemption for both hardship exemptions and exempt transactions.
(1) 
A statement of exemption issued pursuant to Subsection B (hardship) above shall authorize the owner or applicant to sell or rent the particular lower-income unit to a household whose gross aggregate household income is up to 50% higher than the original relevant income ceilings applicable to such lower-income unit as determined in accordance with § 195-10 of this Part 1.
(2) 
A statement of exemption issued in accordance with Subsection A (exempt transactions) above shall permit the named grantee or lessee to receive title or possession of the particular lower-income unit in the same manner as a qualified purchaser.
(3) 
The statement of exemption under Subsections A or B above shall exempt only the specific sale or rental transaction for which it was issued.
(4) 
The statement of exemption under Subsections A or B above shall deem the grantee or lessee to be a qualified purchaser of such lower-income unit for purposes of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan.
(5) 
The statement of exemption under Subsections A or B above shall only relieve the specific transaction of the restriction of selling, reselling or renting such lower-income unit to only qualified purchasers. All other restrictions, requirements and provisions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan shall remain in full force and effect, including but not limited to the maximum sales prices and rental charges which are established pursuant to § 195-11 of this Part 1.
(6) 
The restrictions of resale or rental to only qualified purchasers shall apply to subsequent resales or rentals of the particular lower-income unit unless a new statement of exemption is issued by the Agency in accordance with the provisions of this Part 1.
(7) 
Nothing shall preclude the Agency from purchasing the specific lower-income unit and holding, renting or conveying it to a qualified purchaser, provided that such right is exercised prior to the owner signing a valid contract to sell such lower-income unit and such right is further exercised before the expiration of the applicable fifteen-day period.
E. 
Foreclosure and first purchase money mortgages.
(1) 
Provisions for first purchase money mortgagees.
(a) 
The terms and restrictions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan shall be subordinate only to the first purchase money mortgage lien on any lower-income unit and in no way shall impair the first purchase money mortgagee's ability to exercise the contract remedies available to it in the event of default as such remedies are set forth in the first purchase money mortgage documents for the unit.
(b) 
So long as the first purchase money mortgage is not sold to the Federal National Mortgage Association or in the secondary mortgage market, the first purchase money mortgagee and/or mortgage servicer shall serve written notice upon the Agency within 10 days after the first purchase money mortgage is three months in arrears, and within 10 calendar days of the filing of the complaint seeking foreclosure of the first purchase money mortgage held on a lower-income unit.
(c) 
The obligation of first purchase money mortgagee and/or servicer to notify the Agency shall cease automatically and immediately upon the sale of the first purchase money mortgage to the Federal National Mortgage Association or in the secondary mortgage market unless the rules and regulations or guidelines of the Federal National Mortgage Association are amended so as to not prohibit or exclude placing such obligation upon the holder of the mortgagee or its service representative, in which case an instrument duly evidencing the same must be recorded with the Office of the Recorder, Middlesex County, New Jersey, and the Clerk of the Township of North Brunswick, before any such obligation shall exist.
(d) 
Provided that the first purchase money mortgagee is obligated to give the Agency the above-mentioned notices, the first purchase money mortgagee shall also serve written notice of any proposed foreclosure sale upon the Agency at least 30 days prior to the first scheduled date of such sale.
(e) 
The first purchase money mortgage shall serve notice upon the Agency within 30 days of the sale of the first purchase money mortgage to the Federal National Mortgage Association or in the secondary mortgage market.
(f) 
The Township of North Brunswick and/or the Agency or any instrumentality designated by the Township shall have the right to purchase any mortgage which is in default at any time prior to the entry of a foreclosure judgment or within the redemption period thereafter. Notification of a default and of the institution of a foreclosure action and of a Sheriff's sale shall be served in writing upon the Chairman of Agency as aforesaid. The Township of North Brunswick shall at all times be considered a party-in-interest and shall have the right to be joined as a party defendant and/or shall have the right to intervene in any foreclosure action seeking foreclosure of a first mortgage and/or shall have the right to redeem and acquire the owner's equity of redemption or to acquire the unit from the owner upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Agency.
(2) 
Effect of foreclosure. Any lower-income unit which is acquired by a first purchase money mortgagee by deed in lieu of foreclosure or by any purchaser at a mortgage foreclosure sale conducted by the holder of the first purchase money mortgage, including the first purchase money mortgagee but excepting the defaulting mortgagor, shall be permanently released from the restrictions and convenants of this plan, and all resale restrictions shall cease to be effective as to the first purchase money mortgagee and all subsequent purchasers and mortgagees of that particular unit, except for the defaulting mortgagor, who shall be forever subject to the resale restrictions of this plan with respect to the unit owned by him at the time of his default. The Agency shall execute a document in recordable form evidencing that such lower-income unit has been forever released from the restrictions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan. Execution of foreclosure sales by any other class of creditor or mortgagees shall not result in a release of the unit from the provisions and restrictions of this Part 1 or the affordable housing plan.
(3) 
Surplus funds. In the event of a foreclosure sale by the holder of the first purchase money mortgage, the owner shall be personally obligated to pay to the Agency any surplus funds. For purposes of this subsection, "surplus funds" shall be the total amount paid to the Sheriff in excess of the greater of the maximum resale price of the unit pursuant to § 195-11C and the amount required to pay and satisfy the first purchase money mortgage, including the costs of foreclosure plus any second mortgages approved by the Agency in accordance with § 195-7J of this Part 1. Surplus funds shall also include all payments to any junior creditors out of such surplus funds even if such were to the exclusion of the owner. The Agency shall be given a first priority lien, second only to the first purchase money mortgagee of a unit and any taxes or public assessments by a duly authorized governmental body, equal to the full amount of such surplus funds. This obligation of the owner to pay this full amount of surplus funds to the Agency shall be deemed to be a personal obligation of the owner of record at the time of the foreclosure sale, and the Agency shall be empowered to enforce the obligation of the owner in any appropriate court of law or equity as though the same were a personal contractual obligation of the owner. Neither the first purchase money mortgagee nor the purchaser at the foreclosure sale shall be responsible or liable to the Agency for any portion of this excess. The Agency may utilize up to 30% of the surplus funds realized in any one calendar year, but in no event to exceed $10,000 per calendar year, for the purpose of funding operating expenses of the Agency. Other surplus funds shall be used for increasing the opportunities for affordable housing within the Township in accordance with the provisions of this Part 1.
(4) 
Owner's equity.
(a) 
Owner's equity shall be determined to be the difference between the maximum resale price of the unit as calculated in accordance with § 195-11C and the total of the first purchase money mortgage, prior liens, costs of foreclosure, assessments, property taxes and other liens which may have been attached against the unit prior to foreclosure, provided that such total is less than the maximum resale price.
(b) 
If there are sums to which the owner is properly entitled, such sums shall be turned over to the owner or placed in an escrow by the Agency for the owner for a maximum period of two years. Any interest accrued or earned on such balance while being held in escrow shall belong to and shall be paid to the Agency.
(c) 
This provision is subject, however, to applicable laws of the State of New Jersey governing the distribution and payment of proceeds of foreclosure sales.
A. 
All developers of low- and moderate-income units shall affirmatively market said units to persons of low and moderate income, irrespective of race, color, sex, religion or national origin.
B. 
Towards that end, the developer shall formulate and submit an affirmative marketing plan acceptable to the Agency, which plan shall be incorporated as a condition of approval of the development application. At a minimum, the plan shall provide for advertisement in newspapers with general circulation in the following urban areas: Jersey City, Newark, Elizabeth, Paterson, New Brunswick and Perth Amboy. The plan shall also require that the developer notify the following agencies on a regular basis of the availability of any low- or moderate-income units: the Civic League of Greater New Brunswick, the Housing Coalition of Middlesex County, the Middlesex County Office of Community Development and other fair housing centers, housing referral organizations and government housing and community development departments located in the following eleven counties: Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon, Middlesex, Morris, Passaic, Somerset, Union, Sussex and Warren, as such are identified by the Agency prior to approval of the developer's proposed affirmative marketing plan.
C. 
All advertisements shall conform to applicable affirmative action, equal opportunity and nondiscrimination laws of the state and federal government.
The Township of North Brunswick shall report quarterly in writing to the Civic League of Greater New Brunswick or its designee, commencing with December 31, 1985, providing the following information with regard to any sites requiring set asides of low- and moderate-income housing:
A. 
Itemization of all proposed developments which are subject to the provisions of this Part 1 and for which applications have been filed with or approved by the Planning Board. Information shall be provided on the location of the proposed site, the number of low- or moderate-income units, the number of market units, calculation of maximum sales prices per § 195-11, the distribution of lower-income units by bedroom number, the phasing schedule for completion of lower-income units in relation to completion of market units, the name of the developer and dates that Planning Board actions were taken or are anticipated to be taken.
B. 
A copy of the affirmative marketing plans provided for each development, together with copies of advertisements and a list of newspapers and community or governmental organizations or agencies which received the advertisements.
A. 
Developer's responsibilities.
(1) 
The responsibilities of the developer shall include, but not be limited to the following:
(a) 
Submission of information as to financing terms readily available to low- and moderate-income households for use by the Agency in computing maximum sales prices.
(b) 
Submission of an affordable housing plan and an affirmative marketing plan to the Agency for approval, and submission of proofs of publication to ensure compliance with said plan.
(c) 
The marketing of all low- and moderate-income units in accordance with the requirements of this Part 1.
(d) 
Submission of quarterly reports to the Agency detailing the number of low- and moderate-income households who have signed leases or purchase agreements, as well as the number who have taken occupancy of lower-income units, including household size, number of bedrooms in the unit, sales price and monthly carrying costs or, in the case of rental units, the monthly rental charges and utilities included.
(2) 
The developer's responsibilities hereunder shall expire automatically with respect to for-sale lower-income units upon the date upon which the last lower-income unit within the particular development is sold by the developer. With respect to rental lower-income units, the developer's responsibilities shall be assumed by the landlord and shall be performed by the landlord so long as such unit is a rental lower-income unit and subject to the restrictions of this Part 1.
B. 
Responsibilities of owners.
[Amended 1-15-1990; 12-20-2004 by Ord. No. 04-35]
(1) 
Prior to advertising or listing his or her low- or moderate-income unit for resale or rental, if a rental is permitted by the Agency as provided in § 195-9B, the owner shall provide written notice to the Agency of the proposed advertisement or listing and a copy of such proposed advertisement or listing which identifies the unit as income restricted.
(2) 
Unless otherwise exempt pursuant to this Part 1, the owner shall only resell or rent, if a rental is permitted by the Agency as provided in § 195-9B, his or her low or moderate-income unit to a qualified purchaser or renter as determined by the Agency in accordance with the income eligibility guidelines adopted by the Agency.
(3) 
Prior to reselling or renting his or her low or moderate-income unit, the owner shall provide the Agency with a true and correct copy of the contract for sale or lease and obtain approval of the maximum permitted resale price or rental for the resale or rental from the Agency.
(4) 
Unless otherwise exempt pursuant to this Part 1, the owner shall be responsible for guaranteeing that the necessary documents are executed and filed at the closing of rifle or rental, if a rental is permitted by the Agency as provided in § 195-9B, of a low or moderate-income unit to assure that the unit remains affordable to and occupied by low or moderate-income households.
(5) 
In the event that any first mortgagee or other creditor of an owner of a lower-income unit exercises its contractual or legal remedies available in the event of default or nonpayment by the owner of a lower-income unit, the owner shall notify the Agency in writing within 10 days of such exercise by the first mortgagee or creditor and no later than 10 days after service of any summons and complaint.
(6) 
Any owner of a lower-income unit shall notify the Agency within 10 days in writing of any default in the performance by the owner of any obligation under either the master deed of the condominium association, including the failure to pay any lawful and proper assessment by the condominium association, or any mortgage or other lien against the lower-income unit, which default is not cured within 60 days of the date upon which the default first occurs.
(7) 
The owner shall not permit any lien, other than the first purchase money mortgage, Agency-approved second mortgages and liens of the Agency, to attach and remain on the property for more than 60 days.
(8) 
The owner of a lower-income unit shall keep the unit in good repair and shall not commit waste thereon.
(9) 
The owner shall pay all taxes and public assessments and assessments by the condominium association levied upon or assessed against the unit or any part thereof as and when the same become due and before penalties accrue.
(10) 
If a lower-income unit is part of a Condominium Association, the owner, in addition to paying any assessments required to be paid by the master deed of the condominium association, shall further fully comply with all of the terms, covenants or conditions of said master deed, as well as fully comply with all terms, conditions and restrictions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan.
(11) 
Certification of compliance.
(a) 
The owner of a lower-income unit shall be required to certify, in writing, compliance with the provisions of the Affordable Housing Ordinance, an approved applicable affordable housing plan and the rules and regulations of the Township of North Brunswick Affordable Housing Agency at least one time per calendar year and at such other times as may be required by the Agency.
(b) 
The certificate shall be completed by the owner on a form provided by the Agency and shall be completed and returned by the owner to the Agency no later than 10 days from the date of mailing by the Agency.
(c) 
The Agency shall have the right to verify the accuracy of the certification by such means as are lawfully available to it, including but not limited to inspections by the Office of Code Enforcement as well as the Department of Law and Safety.
A. 
Violations of this Part 1 or affordable housing plan; interest.
(1) 
The interest of any owner may, at the option of the Agency, be subject to forfeiture in the event of substantial breach of any of the terms, restrictions and provisions of this Part 1 or the affordable housing plan which remains uncured for a period of 60 days after service of a written notice of a violation upon the owner by the Agency.
(2) 
However, the interest of any owner shall be subject to forfeiture in the event of falsification of any application and/or certification as may be required by this Part 1 and/or the rules and regulations of the Township of North Brunswick Affordable Housing Agency and/or by an applicable approved affordable housing plan, and accordingly, the Agency shall have the right to institute appropriate legal action in the Superior Court of New Jersey for the purpose of obtaining a judgment which would result in the termination of the owner's equity or other interest in the unit in the nature of a mortgage foreclosure, together with damages, interest, attorney's fees and costs. Any judgment shall be enforceable and have the same effect as set forth in this section.
[Added 1-15-1990]
(3) 
Further, the interest of any owner shall be subject to forfeiture and legal proceedings as set forth above in the event the owner rents a unit which is not authorized or permitted to be rented by this Part 1 and/or the rules and regulations of the Township of North Brunswick Affordable Housing Agency and/or an approved affordable housing plan.
[Added 1-15-1990]
B. 
Code Enforcement Official's investigation; notice of violation.
[Amended 12-20-2004 by Ord. No. 04-35]
(1) 
The Code Enforcement Official shall investigate all complaints of a violation of this Part 1.
(2) 
The Code Enforcement Official shall, within 60 days of the receipt of the complaint, or longer for good cause shown, timely report the findings of his investigation to the Agency in a form that will permit the Agency to comprehensively review the complaint and the official's findings. Such a report, which shall be in writing and submitted to the Secretary of the Agency, shall contain adequate information upon which the Agency may rely to provide written notice to an owner of a violation of this Part 1.
(3) 
The Agency, upon a review of the Code Enforcement Official's report, shall determine whether to issue a notice of violation. Any notice of violation shall specify the particular infraction and shall advise the owner that his or her right to continued ownership may be subject to forfeiture if such infraction is not cured within 60 days of receipt of the notice.
C. 
Violation of this Part 1 or the affordable housing plan. After providing written notice of a violation of this Part 1 and/or the affordable housing plan to an owner of a low- or moderate-income unit and advising the owner of the penalties for such violations, the Agency may take the following action against the owner for any violation that remains uncured for a period of 60 days after service of the written notice:
(1) 
The Agency may file an action in Municipal Court pursuant to N.J.S.A. 2A:58-11 alleging a violation or violations of this Part 1 and/or the affordable housing plan. If the owner is found by the court to have violated any provision of this Part 1 and/or the affordable housing plan, he or she shall be subject to one or more of the following penalties, at the discretion of the court:
(a) 
A fine of not more than $1,250 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed 90 days, or both. Each and every day that the violation continues or exists shall be considered a separate and specific violation of these provisions and not as a continuing offense.
(b) 
In the case of an owner who has resold his or her low- or moderate-income unit in violation of this Part 1 and/or the affordable housing plan, payment into Township of North Brunswick Housing Trust Fund of the difference between the unauthorized resale price and the maximum resale price allowed by this Part 1.
(c) 
In the case of an owner who has rented his or her low- or moderate-income unit in violation of this Part 1 and/or the affordable housing plan, payment into the Township of North Brunswick Housing Trust Fund of the difference between the unauthorized rental charge and the maximum rental charge allowed by this Part 1 for the entire term for which it is determined that a violation existed.
(d) 
In the ease of an owner who has rented his or her low- or moderate-income unit in violation of this Part 1 and/or the affordable housing plan, payment of an innocent tenant's reasonable relocation costs, as determined by the court.
(2) 
The Agency may file an action in the Superior Court seeking a judgment which would result in the termination of the owner's equity or other interest in the unit, in the nature of a mortgage foreclosure. Any judgment shall be enforceable as if the same were a judgment of default of the first purchase money mortgage and shall constitute a lien against the low- and moderate-income unit.
(a) 
Such judgment shall be enforceable, at the option of the Agency, by means of an execution sale by the Sheriff, at which time the low and moderate-income unit of the violating owner shall be sold at a sale price which is not less than the amount necessary to fully satisfy and pay off any first purchase money mortgage and prior liens and the costs of the enforcement proceedings incurred by the Agency, including attorney's fees. The violating owner shall have his right to possession terminated as well as his title conveyed pursuant to the Sheriff's sale.
(b) 
The proceeds of the Sheriff's sale shall first be applied to satisfy the first purchase money mortgage lien and any prior liens upon the low and moderate-income unit. The excess, if any, shall be applied to reimburse the Agency for any and all costs and expenses incurred in connection with either the court action resulting in the judgment of violation or the Sheriff's sale. In the event that the proceeds from the Sheriff's sale are insufficient to reimburse the Agency in full as aforesaid, the violating owner shall be personally responsible for and to the extent of such deficiency, in addition to any and all costs incurred by the Agency in connection with collecting such deficiency. In the event that surplus remains after satisfying all of the above, such surplus, if any, shall be placed in escrow by the Agency for the owner and shall be held in such escrow for a maximum period of two years or until such earlier time as the owner shall make a claim with the Agency for such. Failure of the owner to claim such balance within the two-year period shall automatically result in a forfeiture of such balance to the Agency. Any interest accrued or earned on such balance while being held in escrow shall belong to and shall be paid to the Agency, whether such balance shall be paid to the owner or forfeited to the Agency.
(c) 
Foreclosure by the Agency due to violation of this Part 1 and/or the affordable housing plan shall not extinguish the restrictions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan as the same apply to the low and moderate-income unit. Title shall be conveyed to the purchaser at the Sheriff's sale, subject to the restrictions and provisions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan. The owner determined to be in violation of the provisions of this plan and from whom title and possession were taken by means of the Sheriff's sale shall not be entitled to any right or redemption.
(d) 
If there are no bidders at the Sheriff's sale, or if insufficient amounts are bid to satisfy the first purchase money mortgage and any prior liens, the Agency may acquire title to the low and moderate-income unit by satisfying the first purchase money mortgage and any prior liens and crediting the violating owner with an amount equal to the difference between the first purchase money mortgage and any prior liens and costs of the enforcement proceedings, including legal fees and the maximum resale prior for which the low and moderate-income unit could have been sold under the terms of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan. This excess shall be treated in the same manner as the excess which would have been realized from an actual sale as previously described.
(e) 
Failure of the low and moderate-income unit to be either sold at the Sheriff's sale or acquired by the Agency shall obligate the owner to accept an offer to purchase from any qualified purchaser which may be referred to the owner by the Agency, with such offer to purchase being equal to the maximum resale price of the low and moderate unit as permitted by the terms and provisions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan.
(f) 
The owner shall remain fully obligated, responsible and liable for complying with the terms and restrictions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan until such time as title is conveyed from the owner.
D. 
Such judgment shall be enforceable at the option of the Agency by means of an execution sale by the Sheriff, at which the lower-income unit of the violating owner shall be sold at a sales price which is not less than the amount necessary to fully satisfy and pay off any first purchase money mortgage and prior liens and the costs of the enforcement proceedings incurred by the Agency, including attorney's fees. The violating owner shall have his right to possession terminated as well as his title conveyed pursuant to the Sheriff's sale.
E. 
The proceeds of the Sheriff's sale shall first be applied to satisfy the first purchase money mortgage lien and any prior liens upon the lower-income unit. The excess, if any, shall be applied to reimburse the Agency for any and all costs and expenses incurred in connection with either the court action resulting in the judgment of violation or the Sheriff's sale. In the event that the proceeds from the Sheriff's sale are insufficient to reimburse the Agency in full as aforesaid, the violating owner shall be personally responsible for and to the extent of such deficiency, in addition to any and all costs incurred by the Agency in connection with collecting such deficiency. In the event that a surplus remains after satisfying all of the above, such surplus, if any, shall be placed in escrow by the Agency for the owner and shall be held in such escrow for a maximum period of two years or until such earlier time as the owner shall make a claim with the Agency for such. Failure of the owner to claim such balance within the two-year period shall automatically result in a forfeiture of such balance to the Agency. Any interest accrued or earned on such balance while being held in escrow shall belong to and shall be paid to the Agency, whether such balance shall be paid to the owner or forfeited to the Agency.
F. 
Foreclosure by the Agency due to violation of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan shall not extinguish the restrictions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan as the same apply to the lower-income unit. Title shall be conveyed to the purchaser at the Sheriff's sale subject to the restrictions and provisions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan. The owner determined to be in violation of the provisions of this plan and from whom title and possession were taken by means of the Sheriff's sale shall not be entitled to any right of redemption.
G. 
If there are no bidders at the Sheriff's sale or if insufficient amounts are bid to satisfy the first purchase money mortgage and any prior liens, the Agency may acquire title to the lower- income unit by satisfying the first purchase money mortgage and any prior liens and crediting the violating owner with an amount equal to the difference between the first purchase money mortgage and any prior liens and costs of the enforcement proceedings, including legal fees and the maximum resale price for which the lower-income unit could have been sold under the terms of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan. This excess shall be treated in the same manner as the excess which would have been realized from an actual sale as previously described.
H. 
Failure of the lower-income unit to be either sold at the Sheriff's sale or acquired by the Agency shall obligate the owner to accept an offer to purchase from any qualified purchaser, which may be referred to the owner by the Agency, with such offer to purchase being equal to the maximum sales price of the lower-income unit as permitted by the terms and provisions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan.
I. 
The owner shall remain fully obligated, responsible and liable for complying with the terms and restrictions of this Part 1 and the affordable housing plan until such time as title is conveyed from the owner.