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Town of North Branford, CT
New Haven County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 11-13-1990 by Ord. No. 167, effective 12-12-1990]
[Amended 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242; 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
The Town Council has found that the conservation of recyclable materials through a comprehensive system for the separation, storage, collection, removal and disposition of recyclables is necessary in order to give practical effect to the regulations of the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection of the State of Connecticut (Sections 22a-241b-1 through 22a-241b-4, Mandatory Recycling) and to preserve and protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the Town of North Branford; therefore, this article is adopted in furtherance of that purpose. The Town Council's goal is to provide the opportunity to North Branford residents to recycle all materials possible, even if those materials are not specifically listed in this article.
As used in this article, the following words and terms shall have the meanings hereinafter set forth:
ASEPTIC PACKAGING
Multi-layer, flexible packaging commonly used for juice boxes and other liquid foods such as soups, broths, tomato sauce, and milk.
[Added 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242]
BOXBOARD
A lightweight paperboard made from a variety of recovered fibers having sufficient folding properties and thickness to be used to manufacture folding or set-up boxes.
[Added 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242]
CARDBOARD
Corrugated boxes and similar corrugated and kraft paper materials which have a minimum of contamination by food or other material.
COLORED LEDGER
Colored bond, rag, or stationery-grade paper.
[Added 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242]
CONDOMINIUM ASSOCIATION
The general association of property owners formed for the government and management of a residential condominium.
DWELLING OCCUPANT
The owner, tenant or other occupant of a dwelling unit, whether or not in the same building with other dwelling units.
DWELLING UNIT
Any room or group of rooms located within a building and forming a single, habitable unit with facilities which are used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking and eating.
GLASS FOOD CONTAINER
A glass bottle or jar of any size or shape used to package food products suitable for human or animal consumption.
LEAVES
Foliage of trees.
METAL FOOD CONTAINER
Aluminum, bimetal, steel, tin-plated steel or other metallic can, plate or tray of any size or shape used to package food products suitable for human or animal consumption.
MULTIFAMILY RESIDENTIAL PREMISES
Any single piece or parcel of land on which is located more than three dwelling units for rental occupancy.
NEWSPAPER
Used or discarded newsprint which has a minimum of contamination by food or other material.
NONRESIDENTIAL PREMISES
Premises used for business, trade or professional offices, industry, churches, schools, nonprofit organizations, farms, government buildings, hospitals and other humane institutions, orders of fraternal organizations, clubs and places of amusement, entertainment and recreation.
OFFICE PAPER
Used or discarded high-grade white paper and manila paper, including but not limited to paper utilized for file folders, tab cards, writing, typing, printing, computer printing and photocopying, which is suitable for recycling and which has a minimum of contamination.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
PLASTICS
Plastic containers, food or detergent, that have stamped on the containers the symbols No. 1 through No. 7, except for Styrofoam.
[Added 10-24-1995 by Ord. No. 196; amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
RECYCLABLES
Cardboard, glass food containers, leaves, metal food containers, aseptic packaging, plastics, newspapers, magazines, office paper, residential high-grade white paper, colored ledger, boxboard, scrap metal, storage batteries and waste oil, as defined herein.
[Amended 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242]
RECYCLING
Any process by which solid waste or materials which would otherwise remain solid waste are collected, separated or processed and reused or returned to use in the form of raw materials or products.
[Added 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
REFUSE
Garbage, rubbish, bulky waste and organic wastes, and animal offal and carcasses, and industrial by-products, excluding sewage and human wastes, hazardous wastes, industrial waste, and other unacceptable materials as determined by the Town and published on its website.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
RESIDENTIAL CONDOMINIUM
Any group of individually owned dwelling units having ownership in common of shared facilities organized under the Common Interest Ownership Act of the State of Connecticut[1] or any of the predecessor condominium acts.
RESIDENTIAL HIGH-GRADE WHITE PAPER
Used or discarded high-grade white paper and manila paper, including but not limited to paper utilized for file folders, tab cards, writing, typing, printing, computer printing and photocopying, which is suitable for recycling and which has a minimum of contamination.
[Added 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242]
RESIDENTIAL PREMISES
A one- to three-family house.
SCRAP METAL
Used or discarded items which consist predominantly of ferrous metals, aluminum, brass, copper, lead, chromium, tin, nickel or alloys thereof, including but not limited to large appliances.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
STORAGE BATTERY
Lead acid batteries or other batteries used in motor vehicles, such as automobiles, airplanes, boats, recreational vehicles, tractors and like applications.
TOWN MANAGER
The duly appointed Town Manager of the Town of North Branford or his designee.
WASTE OIL
Crankcase oil that has been utilized in internal combustion engines.
[1]
Editor's Note: See C.G.S. § 47-200 et seq.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
Each dwelling occupant and each officer, director, department head, manager or other person having management responsibilities of any occupant of nonresidential premises such as Town buildings, including schools, shall cause recyclables to be separated from the refuse generated from such dwelling unit or nonresidential premises and shall further cause recyclables to be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of this article.
[Amended 10-24-1995 by Ord. No. 196; 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242]
A. 
The Town Manager may provide at least one location within the Town where certain recyclables generated within the Town may be deposited during regularly posted hours. The Town will provide, as authorized by the Town Council, a weekly pickup of recyclables required by law, as part of the Town's weekly recyclable curbside pickup. Glass and metal food containers, aseptic packaging, cardboard, boxboard, plastics, newspaper, magazines, office paper, colored ledger, and residential high-grade white paper shall have a minimum of contamination by food or other material.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
B. 
Curbside collection of certain residential recyclables. The Town Manager shall implement and maintain a program for the curbside collection of certain recyclables for all residential premises, as herein defined. Curbside collections shall take place once each week, unless otherwise authorized by the Town Council.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
C. 
The owner or owners of multifamily residential premises and condominium associations shall implement a program for the collection and disposition of recyclables at least once per month, which program shall include, at least once per month, the availability of on-site containers where dwelling occupants may deposit such recyclables.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
D. 
All recyclables generated within the Town of North Branford shall be properly deposited within the Town Recycling Center or another lawful recycling or collection facility.
[Amended 12-8-2015 by Ord. No. 248]
The Town Manager shall recommend and may, from time to time, propose reasonable amendments to regulations for the implementation of the purposes and intents of this article, including but not limited to the size and type of containers to be used for the collection, storage and disposition of recyclables, the implementation of residential curbside collection of the recyclables, as herein set forth, the implementation of a program designed to foster public awareness of the requirements of this article and such other regulations as he may consider appropriate. Such regulations and any amendments thereto shall not become effective until 30 days after the same have been approved by the Town Council.
[Amended 10-24-1995 by Ord. No. 196]
The cost of residential recycling materials shall be part of the tax base for the Town and shall be incorporated as part of the tax bills.
A. 
Any person found guilty of violating any provision of this article shall be fined not more than $100 in addition to any other penalty or remedy provided by law.
B. 
In addition to the foregoing, the Town Manager shall have general responsibility for the enforcement of the provisions of this article.
C. 
Each day of noncompliance shall be considered a separate violation.
[Added 9-20-2011 by Ord. No. 242]