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Sussex County, DE
 
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A. 
A County-wide unified sanitary sewer service charge or an individual water service charge shall be established each year for the Unified Sanitary Sewer District and any water district respectively. The County shall set the service charges during the annual Sussex County budget process.
B. 
Sufficiency of charges.
(1) 
The sanitary sewer service charge shall be sufficient to reimburse the County for sums to be expended for operating, maintaining and improving the sewer system and for a proportion, as determined by the County, of sums to be expended for retiring bonds which have been issued for planning, designing, acquiring and constructing the sewer treatment and transmission systems.
(2) 
The water service charge shall be sufficient to reimburse the County for sums to be expended for operating, maintaining and improving the water system and for a proportion, as determined by the County, of sums to be expended for retiring bonds which have been issued for planning, designing, acquiring and constructing the water system.
C. 
The amount required each year for sewer or water service charges shall be based upon the equivalent dwelling units defined hereafter and upon the provisions of this chapter.
D. 
One equivalent dwelling unit (EDU) shall be equal to 250 GPD in discharge and determined as enumerated below:
[Amended 8-20-2019 by Ord. No. 2677; 1-7-2020 by Ord. No. 2698]
Type of Establishment
Number of EDUs
Dwelling, detached or attached or apartment with one kitchen and one or more baths and two or more bedrooms separate from kitchen
1.0
Any manufactured home (with a Motor Vehicle title) with one kitchen and one or more baths
1.0
Apartment, condo or rental vacation cottage having either a single combined living space with an integrated kitchen or a maximum of one bedroom and having one bath
0.75
Motel or hotel room without kitchen and with bath
1/3 per room
Retail store(s) building(s) 0.083 GPD/SF
1.0/3,000 square feet
1.0 minimum per building
Laundromat, 250 GPD/washer
6.0 minimum
Office units, 0.25 GPD/square foot
1.0/1,000 square feet
1.0 minimum per building
Car wash
Self-service
1.0 per stall
Self-service and recycling water
0.2 per stall
Semi-automatic (mechanical without conveyor)
5.0 per stall
Semi-automatic (mechanical without conveyor) conserving and recycling water
1.2 per stall
Automatic with conveyor
33.0 per lane
Automatic with conveyor conserving and recycling water
13.6 per lane
Emergency centers and special treatment centers
1.0 EDU per treatment room or treatment bay
Hospitals
1.0 EDU per overnight bed capacity and treatment room
Nursing homes, assisted living, rehabilitation, and detox facilities and halfway houses
0.33 EDU per bed
E. 
The Engineer may adjust the EDU assessment for commercial laundromats or commercial car washes based on specific water conservation equipment to be installed utilizing equipment manufacturer's specifications.
F. 
Establishments listed below shall be assigned equivalent dwelling units as multiples of one equivalent dwelling unit (EDU). A minimum of one equivalent dwelling unit will be assigned per account.
(1) 
Churches and attached facilities and buildings.
(2) 
Fire stations.
(3) 
Convention halls and public gathering places.
(4) 
Municipal buildings.
(5) 
Bus stations and other public depots.
(6) 
Marinas without public access to rest rooms.
G. 
One equivalent dwelling unit shall be equal to six fixture units. For assessment purposes, plumbing fixtures shall be assigned units as follows:
(1) 
Sinks:
(a) 
(One-bin): one fixture unit.
(b) 
(Two-bin): two fixture units.
(c) 
(Three-bin): three fixture units
(d) 
Mop sink or service sink: one fixture unit.
(e) 
Shampoo sink: two fixture units.
(2) 
Lavatory: one fixture unit.
(3) 
Toilet: two fixture units.
(4) 
Bath and shower: one fixture unit.
(5) 
Flush urinal: one fixture unit.
(6) 
Domestic dishwasher: one fixture unit.
(7) 
Commercial dishwasher: three fixture units.
(8) 
Drinking fountain: one fixture unit.
(9) 
Domestic washing machine: one fixture unit.
(10) 
Faucet: one fixture unit.
(11) 
Floor/trench drain: one fixture unit.
H. 
Establishments listed below shall be assigned equivalent dwelling units (EDUs) as a fixed number of equivalent dwelling units plus a number of equivalent dwelling units based on the number of fixture units (FUs).
[Amended 8-20-2019 by Ord. No. 2677]
Type of Establishment
Number of EDUs
Drive-in food service
1 EDU + FU/6 EDUs
Delicatessen, eat-in and take-out
1 EDU + FU/6 EDUs
Bars and lounges with no food service
1 EDU/150 seats + FU/6 EDUs
Restaurants and eating places, including combination eat-in and take-out and eating places with bar(s)
1 EDU/50 seats + FU/6 EDUs
Car dealerships without service bays
1.0/3,000 square feet
Car dealerships with service bays
1.0/3,000 square feet + FU/6 EDUs for bays
Service station with bays
1 EDU + FU/6 EDUs
General workshop for any trade
FU/6 EDUs; 1 EDU min
Funeral home
FU/6 EDUs; 1 EDU min
Grocery stores
1 EDU + (#FUs/6)
Convenience stores
1.0 EDU + (#FUs/4)
Marina without boat waste-pumping facilities
1 EDU/200 boat slips + FU/6 EDUs
Marina with boat waste-pumping facilities
1 EDU/100 boat slips + FU/6 EDUs
Campgrounds and recreational vehicle parks with waste-handling and/or water facilities
1 EDU/4 sites + FU/6 EDUs
Campgrounds and recreational vehicle parks without waste-handling and water facilities
1 EDU/8 sites + FU/6 EDUs
Theaters, indoor
1 EDU/60 seats
Theaters, outdoor
1 EDU/30 spaces
I. 
Equivalent dwelling units shall be assigned to establishments not covered above to assure that each establishment, in the opinion of the Engineer, is given a reasonable assignment compatible with each establishment.
J. 
If an establishment does not have any physical improvements which have a load-producing effect on the water system or the sewer system, then its number of equivalent dwelling units assigned shall be zero.
K. 
The number of EDUs assigned to an establishment may be changed if there is a change in any of the considerations, such as size or use of facilities, used in assigning the EDUs originally.
A. 
In the form and content determined to be appropriate by the County, the water service charge shall be developed based upon consideration of such factors as volume, capacity or peak rates of water use and the number of equivalent dwelling units assigned to the users of the water system.
B. 
Where a property subject to a water service charge is equipped with a water meter, the portion of the service charge related to water consumption may be based on or computed on the consumption of water as indicated by the water meter. For properties not served by a water meter or where metered water consumption is not known, an estimated quantity of water use associated with the number of equivalent dwelling units assigned to the property shall be used in lieu of metered water consumption.
A. 
In the form and content determined to be appropriate by the County, the sewer service charge shall be developed based upon consideration of such factors as volume, capacity or peak rates of flow, sewage strength and the number of equivalent dwelling units assigned to the users of the Unified Sanitary Sewer District.
A. 
The sanitary sewer service charge or the water service charge shall be billed and collected on a regularly scheduled basis established by the County.
B. 
A sanitary sewer service charge or a water service charge shall apply to any person or entity with a direct or indirect connection to the respective system for the use of said services.
C. 
A sanitary sewer service charge or a water service charge shall be charged to any person or entity contracting for direct or indirect connection with or the use of services of the respective sewer or water system. Such sanitary sewer service charges or water service charges shall be charged to and collected from the owner or occupant, or both of them, of any real property which directly or indirectly is or has been connected with the respective sewer or water system. The owner or occupant, or both of them, of any such real property shall be liable for and shall pay such respective sanitary sewer service charges or water service charges to the County.
D. 
Any improved property with physical access to the sewer and/or water not connecting to the County's sewer and/or water system after the time allotted for connection as dictated in the official connection letter shall be subject to an availability fee expressed in a percentage of the annual service charge. The County shall set the percentage associated with the service availability fee during the annual Sussex County budget process.
A. 
In the event that a service charge with regard to any parcel of real property is not paid as and when due, interest shall accrue and be due to the County on the unpaid balance at the rate of 1% simple interest per month or any fraction thereof until the service charge and interest thereon shall be fully paid to the County.
B. 
In the event that a service charge with regard to any parcel of real property is not paid as and when due, the County government may, in its discretion, enter upon such parcel and cause the connection thereof leading directly or indirectly to the sewerage or water system to be cut and shut off until the service charge and any subsequent service charges with regard to such parcel and all interest accrued thereon are fully paid.
A. 
If a parcel encompasses two or more adjoining lots or multiple structures occupied and used for the same purpose, the owner of said parcel may request additional sewer lateral(s) or water service(s).
B. 
The charge for such additional sewer lateral(s) or water service(s) shall be set by the County and shall reflect actual cost of contractual labor and material plus County cost associated with administration and inspection.
C. 
The charges shall be billed based on the estimated cost of the proposed scope of work and due prior to commencement of the actual construction. At the time of completion, the charges will be adjusted with any additional costs due immediately or refunds issued promptly.
D. 
All charges for work performed by the County under this section shall be considered liens on the property, and the County shall reserve the right to refuse any additional work to such properties until all liens have been satisfied.