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Village of Freeport, NY
Nassau County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 11-28-1983 by L.L. No. 17-1983]
This article shall be known as the "Incorporated Village of Freeport Noise Control Law."
It is hereby declared to be the policy of the Incorporated Village of Freeport to prevent excessive, unnecessary, unreasonable or unusually loud noise which may jeopardize the well-being, public health, comfort, convenience, safety and welfare of its citizens and the peace and quiet of Freeport and its inhabitants. The provisions and prohibitions hereinafter contained and enacted are for the above-mentioned purpose.
A. 
All definitions used in this article, where applicable, shall be in conformance with the terminology of the American National Standards Institute. A copy of the American National Standards definitions shall be available at the Village Clerk's office for public use.
B. 
Unless otherwise indicated by context, the following terms and phrases shall mean:
AIR COMPRESSOR
A device which draws in air or gas, compresses it and delivers it at a higher pressure.
AIR-CONDITIONING AND AIR-HANDLING DEVICE
Any device that is designed to be used or is actually used to cool, move or condition air, including but not limited to air conditioners, cooling towers, fans and blowers.
AMBIENT NOISE
The all-encompassing noise associated with a given environment, being usually a composit of sounds from many sources, near and far.
A-WEIGHTED SOUND LEVEL
The sound-pressure level in decibels as measured on a sound level meter using the A-weighting network and designated as db(A).
CONSTRUCTION
Any activity necessary or incidential to the erection, demolition, assembling, altering, installing or equipping of buildings, public or private highways, roads, premises, parks, utility lines or other property, including but not limited to related activities such as land clearing, grading, earthmoving, excavating, blasting, filling and landscaping.
CONSTRUCTION SITE
Any location, including land and water, where construction takes place.
CONTINUOUS SOUND
Any sound that is not an impulsive sound.
DECIBEL (db)
A unit for measuring the pressure level of a sound. For the purpose of this article, the standard reference pressure stated herein will be used to assure a consistent and standard reference for measuring sound. The sound pressure level measured in decibels is equal to 20 times the logarithm to the base ten of the ratio of the effective pressure of the sound measured to the reference pressure, such.reference pressure being 20 micropascals (20 micronewtons per square meter). This is equivalent to 20 log10 PRMS 20 Micro-N/M2.
DEVICE
Any machine, mechanism or equipment which is intended to or which actually produces sound or vibrations.
DISCRETE TONE
A sound wave whose instantaneous sound pressure varies essentially as a simple sinusoidal function of time (American National Standards Institute terminology).
EMERGENCY OPERATION
The operation or parking of an authorized emergency vehicle when such vehicle is engaged in transporting a sick or injured person, responding to or working or assisting at the scene of an accident, disaster, police call, alarm of fire or any emergency.
EXHAUST SYSTEM
A system which removes and transports air or gas from a device.
FREQUENCY
A function periodic in time which is the reciprocal of the period.
IMPULSIVE SOUND
A sound of short duration, usually less than one second and of high intensity, with an abrupt onset and rapid decay (American National Standards Institute terminology). (Examples include an explosion or discharge of a firearm.)
L10
The A-weighted sound level measured with slow response that is exceeded 10% of the time in any one-hour interval. The measurement time interval need not be one hour, provided that the measurement results are representative of a one-hour interval.
L90
The A-weighted sound level measured with slow response that is exceeded 90% of the time in any one-hour interval. The measurement time interval need not be one hour, provided that the measurement results are representative of a one-hour interval.
MAXIMUM GROSS WEIGHT
The weight of the vehicle unladen, plus the weight of the maximum load to be carried by such vehicle during the registration period or the maximum gross weight for which the vehicle is registered, whichever is greater.
MOTOR VEHICLE
Every vehicle operated or driven upon a public highway, which is propelled by any power other than muscular power.
MUFFLER
A device for abating the sound of escaping gases of an internal combustion engine or other sound source.
NOISE-SENSITIVE ZONE
An area adjacent to a site, including but not limited to any authorized school, church, house of worship, senior citizen center, day-care center, hospital or nursing home which requires specific noise limitations.
PAVING BREAKER
Any powered construction device that is designed to be used or is actually used to cut or trench pavement subbase, macadam, gravel, concrete or hard ground.
PERSON
Includes the singular and plural and also any natural person, firm, corporation, political subdivision, government agency, association, club, partnership, society or any other form of association or organization or any legal entity whatsoever.
PUBLIC HIGHWAY
Any highway, road, street, avenue, public place, public driveway or any other public way.
RECREATIONAL MOTOR VEHICLE
Any vehicle which is propelled by any power other than muscular power that is designed for or capable of cross-country travel, such as a motorcycle, trail bike or minibike. A recreational vehicle is also classed as a motor vehicle when such recreational vehicle is operated or driven upon a public highway. A snowmobile is any self-propelled vehicle designed for travel on snow or ice. Lawn mowers, powered garden vehicles and other similar utilitarian domestic vehicles are specifically excepted therefrom.
REFUSE-COLLECTING VEHICLE
Any motor vehicle designed to compact and transport refuse.
SOUND
An oscillation in pressure, stress, particle displacement or other physical parameter in a medium with internal forces (American National Standards Institute terminology).
SOUND LEVEL
The weighted pressure level, measured by the use of a metering characteristic and the weighing A, B and C (American National Standards Institute terminology). For purposes of enforcing and interpreting the provisions of this article, unless a different frequency weighting is indicated, the A-weighting slow response shall apply.
SOUND LEVEL METER
An instrument, including a microphone, an amplifier, an output meter and frequency-weighting networks for the measurement of sound levels (American National Standards Institute terminology).
SOUND-REPRODUCTION DEVICE
Any device that is designed to be used or is actually used for the production or reproduction of sound, including but not limited to any musical instrument, radio, television, tape recorder, phonograph or any other sound-amplifying equipment.
SOUND SOURCE
Any activity or device that produces sound.
SOUND TRUCK
Any vehicle having mounted thereon or attached thereto sound-amplifying equipment.
ZONING DISTRICT
Any zone as defined in the- Zoning Ordinance of the Incorporated Village of Freeport.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 210, Zoning.
Any act in violation of any of the other provisions of this article is also deemed to be in violation of § 155-19 of this article. Nothing in this article shall be deemed to prohibit the prosecution and conviction of a person on two or more charges which may constitute violations of different sections of this article arising out of a single act, occasion or set of circumstances. However, no more than a single penalty may be imposed for each separate and distinct offense. Furthermore, each day (twenty-four-hour period) of violation of any provision of this article shall constitute a separate offense.
[Amended 5-24-2004 by L.L. No. 2-2004]
No person shall make, continue or cause or permit to be made, verbally or mechanically, any unreasonable noise. An "unreasonable noise" shall mean any excessive or unusually loud sound or any sound which either annoys, disturbs, injures or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace or safety of a reasonable person of normal sensitivities or which causes medically serious injury to animal life or damage to property or business. Standards to be considered in determining whether unreasonable noise exists in a particular situation include the following:
A. 
The volume of the noise.
B. 
The intensity of the noise.
C. 
Whether the nature of the noise is usual or unusual in the context of ordinary human experience.
D. 
Whether the origin of the noise is natural or unnatural in the context of ordinary human experience.
E. 
The volume and intensity of the background noise, if any.
F. 
The proximity of the noise to residential sleeping facilities.
G. 
The nature and the zoning district of the area from within which the noise emanates.
H. 
The time of day or night the noise occurs.
I. 
The time duration of the noise.
J. 
Whether the sound source is temporary.
K. 
Whether the noise is continuous or impulsive.
L. 
The presence of discrete tones.
M. 
Whether the noise is in excess of the decibel levels as set forth within this chapter, provided another standard, under this section, is also utilized.
The following acts and the causing thereof are declared to be in violation of this article:
A. 
Sound-reproduction devices.
[Amended 5-24-2004 by L.L. No. 2-2004]
(1) 
No person shall operate, use, cause or permit to be operated a sound-reproduction device that produces unreasonable noise and/or a sound level which is equal to or exceeds 85 db(A)s.
(2) 
No person shall operate, use, cause or permit to be operated any sound-reproduction device for commercial or business advertising purposes or for the purpose of attracting attention to any performance, show or sale or display of merchandise in connection with any commercial operation, including but not limited to the sale of radios, televisions, phonographs, tape recorders, phonograph records or tapes in front or outside of any building, place or premises, or in or through any aperture of such building, place or premises abutting on or adjacent to a public street, park or place, or in or upon any vehicle operated, standing or being in or on any public street, park or place, where the sound therefrom may be heard upon any public street, park or place, or from any stand, platform or other structure, or from any airplane or other device used for flying over the Incorporated Village of Freeport, or on a boat or on the waters within the jurisdiction of the Incorporated Village of Freeport, or anywhere on public streets, parks or places. Nothing in this subsection is intended to prohibit sounds emanating from sporting, entertainment or other public events where such devices are used.
(3) 
Noise across property boundaries; exceptions.
[Amended 7-6-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998]
(a) 
No person shall operate, use, cause or permit to be operated or used any sound-reproduction device in any public place in such a manner that the sound emanating therefrom creates unreasonable noise across a real property boundary. Furthermore, the use of any sound reproduction device that produces noise across a real property boundary during any of the following hours is hereby prohibited:
[1] 
On Monday through Thursday (other than legal holidays) before 8:00 a.m. or after 10:00 p.m.
[2] 
On Friday (other than legal holidays) before 8:00 a.m. or after 11:00 p.m.
[3] 
On Saturdays and those Sundays followed immediately by a legal holiday, and legal holidays followed immediately by a weekend, before 10:00 a.m. or after 11:00 p.m.
[4] 
On Sundays not followed immediately by a legal holiday, and legal holidays followed immediately by a weekday, before 10:00 a.m. or after 10:00 p.m.
(b) 
Exceptions.
[1] 
Bells, chimes and carillons. Nothing herein contained shall preclude or prohibit the use of loudspeakers or other sound-amplifying devices to broadcast the sound of bells, chimes or carillons or replicas thereof by a church or other house of worship; sounds created by any government agency by the use of public warning devices; or sounds connected with sporting events or any public or private school, or with an authorized carnival, fair, exhibition or parade allowed by permit of the Village Board.
[2] 
Religious and seasonal music. Nothing herein contained shall preclude or prohibit the reasonable use of loudspeakers in business-zoned areas of the Village solely to broadcast religious and seasonal music from December 1 through January 1 of the following year, between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m.
B. 
Sound-signal devices. No person shall operate or cause to be operated any sound-signal device, including but not limited to any klaxon, horn, whistle, bell, gong, drum or siren, so as to create unreasonable noise, except where authorized by the Vehicle and Traffic Law of the State of New York.
C. 
Emergency-warning device. No person shall operate or cause to be operated any emergency-warning device, except:
(1) 
To give notice as a warning of any emergency;
(2) 
On an authorized vehicle when such vehicle is engaged in emergency operations; or
(3) 
When such device is under test.
D. 
Burglar alarms. No person shall operate or cause to be operated any audible burglar alarm or any motor vehicle burglar alarm unless such alarm shall be capable of automatically terminating operation within 15 minutes after such alarm is first activated. Any member of the Police Department of the Incorporated Village of Freeport shall have the authority to take such steps as may be necessary to disconnect such alarm at any time when such alarm is operating.
E. 
Motorboats.
(1) 
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any engine-powered motorboat in any canal, channel, river, creek, stream, bay or other waterway within the territorial limits of the Incorporated Village of Freeport at any time, at any speed or under any condition of load, acceleration of deceleration or in any manner whatsoever, so as to exceed a sound level of 80 db(A)'s when measured at any shoreline within the Village.
(2) 
This provision shall not apply to races or regattas conducted under permit issued by the Village Clerk or the Mayor and Board of Trustees of the Incorporated Village of Freeport pursuant to the Code of the Village of Freeport or other applicable law.
F. 
Shouting. No person shall shout, yell, call, hoot, whistle or sing on public streets or in public places in such a manner as to create unreasonable noise.
G. 
Containers and construction material. No person shall load, unload, handle, transport, open, close or destroy any containers or construction material in such a manner as to create unreasonable noise.
H. 
Squealing tires. No person shall operate a vehicle in such a manner as to cause unreasonable noise by spinning or squealing the tires of such vehicle.
I. 
Exhausts. No person shall cause or permit the discharge into the open air exhaust of any device, including but not limited to any steam engine, diesel engine, internal-combustion engine or turbine engine, so as to create unreasonable noise.
J. 
Domestic power tools and equipment. No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any powered tool or equipment, including but not limited to saws, sanders, drills, grinders, lawn or garden tools, mowers, tractors, leaf blowers or gatherers or similar devices, when used outdoors in a residentially zoned district during the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. of the following day. Between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m., no person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any of the aforementioned tools or equipment in such a way as to create unreasonable noise across a real property line of a residential property. For purposes of enforcement of this subsection, "unreasonable noise" means a sound level in excess of 85 db(A)'s when measured at said real property line.
K. 
Modification of noise-control devices. No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any device that has been modified so as to cause the sound emitted to be greater than that emitted by such device as originally manufactured.
L. 
Standing motor vehicles.
(1) 
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) in excess of 10,000 pounds or any auxiliary equipment attached to such vehicle for a period longer than 20 minutes in any hour while the vehicle is stationary, for reasons other than traffic congestion, on a public right-of-way or public space so that the sound therefrom is audible across a residential real property boundary between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. the following day.
(2) 
This subsection shall not apply to authorized emergency vehicles or to public utility vehicles actually engaged in any emergency repair activity.
M. 
Vehicle or motorboat repairs and testing. No person shall cause or permit the repairing, rebuilding, modifying or testing of any motor vehicle, motorcycle or motorboat in such a manner as to cause unreasonable noise across a residential real property boundary.
[Amended 11-26-1984 by L.L. No. 8-1984]
A. 
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated a refuse-collecting vehicle which, when collecting or compacting, exceeds a sound level of 80 db(A)'s when measured at a distance of 10 feet from any surface of the collecting or compacting unit.
B. 
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any refuse-collecting vehicle in any area within the Village zoned for residential use, or within or on premises adjacent to an area zoned for residential use, or in any area designated as a noise-sensitive zone, or within or on premises adjacent to a noise-sensitive zone, prior to 7:00 a.m. on any day.
C. 
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any regenerative-air-type street sweeper in any area within the Village zoned for residential use, or within or on premises adjacent to an area zoned for residential use, or in any area designated as a noise-sensitive zone, or within or on premises adjacent to a noise-sensitive zone, on any day, between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. of the following day.
[Added 12-14-1987 by L.L. No. 7-1987]
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any recreational vehicle:
A. 
On private property of another without the express prior written consent of the owner and the occupant of said property. Such consent may be revoked at any time by the grantor thereof. Where such express prior written consent has been obtained, the operator or person at the site responsible for such operation shall keep said consent on his person and available for immediate display at all times during the period of such operation. Excepted from the operation of this subsection are any private clubs or other organizations that permit the operation of recreational motor vehicles on their property in connection with the principal use of said property by the members of any such club or organization.
B. 
On any public grounds or property, including Village- or school-owned land, which shall include but not be limited to parks, ball parks and recreation areas.
C. 
In such a manner as to create unreasonable noise so as to unreasonably disturb or interfere with persons in the peaceful and quiet enjoyment of their property. To this end, no person shall operate a recreational motor vehicle before the hour of 9:00 a.m. and after the hour of 7:00 p.m., prevailing time, or sunset, whichever shall first occur.
D. 
In a careless, reckless or negligent manner so as to endanger the safety or property of any person.
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any aircraft so as to cause a violation of the Federal Aviation Administration's certified noise levels as presented in Advisory Circular 36-1 and/or all future revisions and publications.
Except as provided in Subsection C of this section, no person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated an air-conditioning or air-handling device that exceeds the maximum sound-level limitations provided in this section.
A. 
In areas zoned residential, continuous sound in air from said equipment which has crossed the real property line of the property where said equipment or device is located, shall not exceed any of the following sound levels:
(1) 
Fifty-five db(A)'s at any point.
(2) 
Fifty db(A)'s outside a living-area window when measured at a distance of not more than three feet from the window opening of the property receiving said sound.
B. 
In areas zoned for multiple dwellings or apartments, continuous sound in air from said equipment shall not exceed 50 db(A)'s outside any living-area window when measured at a distance of not more than three feet from the window opening of the property receiving said sound.
C. 
The provisions of this section shall not apply if the sound from the air conditioner or air-handling device produces an increase of less than five db(A)'s in the sound level that exists in the absence of such sound.
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated an air compressor, unless a muffler certified by the manufacturer of such muffler to provide a dynamic insertion loss of not less than 20 db(A)'s of the sound emitted from the exhaust of such compressor is installed on such exhaust.
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated a paving breaker manufactured prior to December 31, 1974, other than one operated electrically or hydraulically, unless a muffler certified by the manufacturer of such muffler to provide a dynamic insertion loss of five db(A)s of the sound emitted from the air exhaust of such paving breaker is installed on such air exhaust.
[Amended 5-24-2004 by L.L. No. 2-2004; 5-24-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010; 7-28-2014 by L.L. No. 4-2014]
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated a place of public assembly, including but not limited to a restaurant, cabaret, social club, bar, grille, cafe, discotheque or dance hall, in which the sound level is equal to or exceeds 85 db(A)s at any point on the property line from which the noise emanates, and which does not meet the levels provided for in §§ 155-30 through 155-33 or §§ 155-37 and 155-38 of this chapter.
The sections and provisions of Article III shall be revised or amended from time to time in order to be kept current with all updated federal and/or state noise-level standards.
[Amended 5-24-2004 by L.L. No. 2-2004; 5-24-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010]
No person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated in a zoning district, as defined in the Incorporated Village of Freeport's Zoning Ordinance[1], any device that produces a sound level exceeding the applicable, permissible limits specified in §§ 155-20 through 155-27, 155-30 through 155-33 or §§ 155-37 and 155-38 of this chapter. The measurement of any sound or noise shall be made with a sound level meter using an A-scale decibel level.
[1]
Editor’s Note: See Ch. 210, Zoning.
Except as may otherwise be authorized by the provisions of this chapter:
A. 
During the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., no person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any device which produces a sound level across a residential real property boundary or within any residential zoned district in excess of 65 db(A)s or an L10 in excess of 60 db(A)s.
B. 
During the hours of 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m., no person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated any device which produces a sound level across a residential real property boundary or within any residential zoned district in excess of 55 db(A)s or an L10 in excess of 50 db(A)s.
C. 
The sound levels specified in Subsections A and B shall be decreased by five decibels if the sound contains impulsive or discrete tone characteristics.
A. 
Except as may otherwise be authorized by the provisions of this chapter, no person shall operate, cause or permit to be operated on a sound source site a commercial, business, manufacturing or industrial operation that produces a sound level exceeding the limitations as provided in Subsections B through E of this section.
B. 
Continuous sound in air which has crossed the property line of such sound source site and enters property zoned for residential use or property within a noise-sensitive zone shall not exceed either of the following levels:
(1) 
During the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.:
(a) 
A sound level in excess of 65 db(A)s measured with the slow response of a sound level meter; or
(b) 
An L10 in excess of 60 db(A)s.
(2) 
During the hours of 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. the following day:
(a) 
A sound level in excess of 55 db(A)s measured with the slow response of a sound level meter; or
(b) 
An L10 in excess of 50 db(A)s.
(3) 
The sound levels contained herein shall only apply to noise-sensitive zones when such are in use and not posted.
C. 
Continuous sound in air which has crossed the property line of a sound source site and enters property which is zoned for business or manufacturing or property where the public in general congregates, excepting property zoned for industrial use, shall not exceed either of the following levels:
(1) 
A sound level in excess of 65 db(A)s measured with the slow response of a sound level meter; or
(2) 
An L10 in excess of 60 db(A)s.
D. 
The sound levels specified in Subsections B and C shall be decreased by five decibels if the sound contains impulsive tone characteristics.
E. 
Exposure to sound that has crossed the property line of a sound source site and enters property zoned for industrial use shall not exceed any of the following levels:
(1) 
Continuous sound in air.
Duration per Day 24 Hours
Sound Level 80 db(A)s Slow Response
16
82
8
85
4
88
2
91
1
94
1/2
97
1/4
100
(2) 
Impulsive sound in air which has a peak pressure level in excess of 130 decibels.
No person shall conduct, cause or permit to be conducted construction activities in a manner so as to produce a sound level exceeding the limitations in this section.
A. 
Residential zoned districts. During the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., noise levels from a construction site shall not exceed an L10 of 70 db(A)s when measured at a distance 400 feet from the construction site; during the hours of 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m., noise levels shall not exceed an L10 of 55 db(A)s when measured at a distance of 400 feet from the construction site.
B. 
Commercial, business, retail or manufacturing-zoned districts. During normal business hours, noise levels shall not exceed an L10 of 75 db(A)s when measured at a distance of 400 feet from the construction site; during other than normal business hours, noise levels shall not exceed an L10 of 80 db(A)s when measured at a distance of 400 feet from the construction site.
No person shall cause or permit the creation of any unreasonable noise exceeding 55 db(A)s on any street, sidewalk or public place adjacent to any school, church, house of worship, senior citizen center, library or authorized day-care center while in use or adjacent to any hospital or nursing home at any time, provided that signs are displayed so as to identify such zone. Otherwise, the sound levels contained in § 155-31B and D shall apply to such noise-sensitive zones regardless of how the area itself is zoned.
The provisions of this article shall be enforced by the Police and Building Departments of the Incorporated Village of Freeport.
In lieu of issuance of a summons, the Superintendent of Buildings of the Incorporated Village of Freeport may first issue an order requiring abatement of any source of sound or vibration alleged to be in violation of §§ 155-20L, 155-24, 155-30, 155-31, § 155-32 or 155-33 of this article within a reasonable time period and according to guidelines to be approved by the Village Board which the Superintendent of Buildings may prescribe.
Except where a person is acting in good faith to comply with an abatement order issued pursuant to § 155-35, the violation of any provision of this article shall be caused for a summons to be issued by the Superintendent of Buildings or a law enforcement officer of the Freeport Police Department.
A. 
The Superintendent of Buildings shall order an immediate halt to any sound which exposes any person, except those excluded by Subsection B, to continuous sound levels in excess of those shown in Table I or to impulsive sound levels in excess of those shown in Table II. Within three days following issuance of such an order, the Superintendent of Buildings shall apply to the appropriate court for an injunction to replace the order.
TABLE I
Continuous Sound Levels Which Pose an Immediate Threat to Health and Welfare
[measured at 50 feet (15 meters)]
Sound Level Limit
[db(A)s]
Duration
90
24 hours
93
12 hours
96
6 hours
99
3 hours
102
1 1/2 hours
105
45 minutes
108
22 minutes
TABLE II
Impulsive Sound Levels Which Pose an Immediate Threat to Health and Welfare
[measured at 50 feet (15meters)]
Sound Level Limits
[db(A)s]
Number of Repetitions per Twenty-Four-Hour Period
145
1
135
10
125
100
B. 
No order pursuant to Subsection A shall be issued if the only persons exposed to sound levels in excess of those listed in Tables I and II are exposed as a result of:
(1) 
Trespass.
(2) 
Invitation upon private property by the person causing or permitting the sound.
(3) 
Employment by the person or a contractor of the person causing or permitting the sound.
C. 
Any person who violates an order issued pursuant to this section shall be deemed to be in violation both of this section and of § 155-19, and subject to the penalties contained in § 155-39 of this chapter.
A. 
The Superintendent of Buildings of the Incorporated Village of Freeport shall have the authority, consistent with this section, to grant, modify or revoke special variances to this article.
B. 
Any person seeking a special variance pursuant to this section shall file an application with the Superintendent of Buildings. The application shall contain information which demonstrates that bringing the source of sound or activity for which the special variance is sought into compliance with this article would constitute an unreasonable hardship on the applicant, on the community or on other persons. Such information shall further include but not be limited to the following:
(1) 
The plans, specifications and other information pertinent to such sources, including but not limited to the nature and location of the facility or process for which such application is made and the reasons for which the variance is requested.
(2) 
The characteristics of the sound emitted by the source, including but not limited to the sound levels, the presence of implosive sounds and the hours during which such sound is generated.
(3) 
The proposed noise abatement and control methods to be used to restrict the emission of sound.
(4) 
The failure to supply the information required by the Superintendent of Buildings or the willful misrepresentation of a material fact contained in said application by an applicant shall be cause for the rejection of the application by the Superintendent.
C. 
Any person who claims to be adversely affected by allowance of the special variance may file a statement with the Department of Buildings containing any information to support his claim. If the Department of Buildings finds that a sufficient controversy exists regarding an application, a public hearing may be held.
D. 
In determining whether to grant or deny the application, the Superintendent of Buildings shall balance the hardship to the applicant, the community and other persons of not granting the special variance against the adverse impact on the health, safety and welfare of persons affected, the adverse impact of property affected and any other adverse impacts of granting the special variance.
E. 
If the special variance is granted, it may contain restrictions and conditions, including a time limit on the permitted activity, that the Superintendent of Buildings determines to be appropriate. However, in no case shall the duration of the variance issued be in excess of 30 days. Within five days prior to the expiration of an existing variance any person holding a variance and requesting an extension of time may apply for a new variance under the provisions of this section. However, no person shall be entitled to variances totaling more than 90 days during any calendar year.
F. 
The variance shall act as a stay of prosecution for as long as it is in effect or has not been revoked or been otherwise modified by the Superintendent. Any person to whom a variance has been issued who continues to engage in any noise-producing activity for which the variance was sought following the termination or revocation of such variance shall be deemed to be in violation of both this section and § 155-19 of this chapter, in addition to any other provision of this chapter containing maximum permissible sound levels applicable to the activity in question, and subject to the penalties contained in § 155-39 of this chapter.
G. 
A variance granted under this section may be revoked or modified by the Superintendent of Buildings on three days' written notice sent by registered or certified mail to the person to whom said variance was granted if any of the terms, conditions or restrictions of the variance are violated.
H. 
The Superintendent of Buildings shall charge the applicant for a variance to be issued under the authority of this section or any extension or renewal thereof a fee of $50 to cover expenses for the processing of the variance application.
[Amended 5-24-2010 by L.L. No. 1-2010]
Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed guilty of a violation and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined in an amount not exceeding $750 for the first offense, $1,000 for the second offense and $2,000 for each offense thereafter or be imprisoned in the Nassau County Correctional Facility for a period not exceeding 15 days, or be subject to both such fine and imprisonment. Each day (twenty-four-hour period) such violation is committed or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such. Any person under the age of 16 years who shall violate any of the provisions of this article shall be deemed to be a juvenile offender.
The operation of vehicles and equipment used by the Department of Public Works of the Incorporated Village of Freeport and any of its subdivisions in the performance of official duties shall be exempt from the requirements of this article until such time as vehicles and equipment capable of compliance are available and acquisition thereof is authorized by the Village Board.
If any provision of this article is held to be unconstitutional or invalid by any court, the remaining provisions of this article shall not be invalidated.
For purposes of interpretation and enforcement of the terms and provisions of this article in conjunction with the Zoning Ordinance of the Village of Freeport,[1] the following rules shall apply:
A. 
Whenever reference is made in this article to residential real property zones, areas zoned residential and the like, such areas shall include all classifications of property deemed residential under said Zoning Ordinance, including Residence AA District, Residence A District, Residence Apartment District, Marine Residence District and Marine Apartment-Boatel and Condominium District.
B. 
Whenever reference is made to areas zoned for business, such areas shall include all classifications of property deemed to be zoned for business under said Zoning Ordinance, including Business AA District, Business A District, Business B District, Service Business SB District, Marine Business District and Planned Unit Development District - Medium Density, Primary Area, Secondary Area.
C. 
Whenever reference is made to areas zoned for manufacturing, such areas shall include all classifications of property deemed to be zoned for manufacturing under said Zoning Ordinance, including Manufacturing District.
D. 
Whenever reference is made to areas zoned for industrial use, said areas shall include all classifications of property deemed to be zoned for industrial use under said Zoning Ordinance, including Industrial District, Industrial B District and Marine Industries District.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 210, Zoning.
This article shall take effect upon filing with the Secretary of State.