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Rockland County, NY
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Rockland County Legislature 1-16-2007 by L.L. No.1-2007. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known as "the Rockland County Pedophile-Free Child Safety Zone Act."
A. 
The Rockland County Legislature finds and determines that, due to the recidivism rate among convicted sex offenders following their release from confinement, there exists a heightened potential for reoccurrence of their crimes when they reside, have employment or frequent areas where children are likely to regularly congregate, such as public or nonpublic elementary, middle and high schools, child-care facilities, parks, playgrounds, public or private youth centers or public swimming pools.
B. 
The Rockland County Legislature further determines that it is essential for Rockland County to make every effort to protect children from sex offenders who have committed sexual offenses against minors.
C. 
The Rockland County Legislature further determines that it is in the best interests of the safety, health and welfare of the citizens of Rockland County, and particularly its children, to establish residency restrictions and restrictions on location of employment and other activities for sex offenders who have committed sexual offenses against minors.
D. 
It is the purpose of this chapter to prohibit sex offenders from residing, having employment or otherwise entering or remaining within 1,000 feet of areas and facilities that would provide them easy access to potential victims.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
SEX OFFENDER
A person who has been convicted of a sexual offense as defined in Paragraph 1 of § 168-a of the New York State Corrections Law.
CHILD-CARE FACILITY
A licensed and/or registered nursery, preschool, child day-care center, group family day-care home, and family day-care home as defined by the New York State Social Services Law.
RESIDENCE
The place where a person sleeps, which may include more than one location and may be mobile and/or transitory.
EMPLOYMENT
Doing work, whether or not for financial gain.
CHILD SAFETY ZONE
One thousand feet of the real property comprising a public or private, elementary, middle or high school, child-care facility, park, playground, public or private youth center or public swimming pool.
A. 
A sex offender as herein defined shall not reside within a child safety zone.
B. 
A sex offender as herein defined shall not have employment within a child safety zone.
C. 
A sex offender as herein defined shall not loiter for purposes of committing any crime within a child safety zone.
A sex offender as herein defined entering or remaining within a child safety zone does not commit a violation of this chapter if any of the following apply:
A. 
The sex offender is serving a sentence at a jail, prison, juvenile facility or other correctional institution or facility, or is an inpatient in a hospital, hospice, mental health facility or nursing home. However, this exception does not apply to an individual who initiates or maintains contact with a minor within that child safety zone.
B. 
The sex offender has established a residence or employment that would otherwise be in violation of this chapter prior to the effective date of this chapter. However, this exception does not apply to an individual who initiates or maintains contact with a minor within that child safety zone other than for purposes relating to schooling. In such case, the parent(s) or legal guardian of the minor contacted must be informed of the contact.
C. 
The sex offender attends primary, secondary or post-secondary school that would otherwise be in violation of this chapter. However, this exception does not apply to an individual who initiates or maintains contact with a minor within that child safety zone.
D. 
The sex offender only intermittently or sporadically enters a child safety zone for the purposes of work. However, this exception does not apply to an individual who initiates or maintains contact with a minor within that child safety zone.
E. 
A child safety zone is newly located on or after the effective date of this chapter. However, this exception does not apply to an individual who initiates or maintains contact with a minor within that child safety zone.
F. 
The sex offender is a minor or a ward under a guardianship. However, this exception does not apply to an individual who initiates or maintains contact with a minor within that child safety zone.
G. 
The sex offender enters a child safety zone for the purposes of exercising the right to vote. However, this exception does not apply to an individual who initiates or maintains contact with a minor within that child safety zone.
The first violation of the provisions of this chapter shall be a Class B misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $500 and imprisonment of up to three months in jail. A second or subsequent violation shall be a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $1,000 and imprisonment of up to one year in jail.
The restrictions outlined in § 347-4 shall cease when the sex offender is no longer required to register and/or verify pursuant to New York State Correction Law Article 6-C, the Sex Offender Registration Act.