A.
The Mayor and Borough Council find and declare that:
(1)
The spirit and direction of the borough, state and nation are reflected in its historic past;
(2)
The historical and cultural foundations of the borough should be preserved as a living part of our community life and development in order to give a sense of orientation to its people;
(3)
In the face of ever-increasing urban development, the present governmental and nongovernmental historic preservation programs and activities are inadequate to ensure future generations of genuine opportunity to appreciate and enjoy the rich heritage of this borough; and
(4)
Although private agencies and individuals continue to play a vital role, it is nevertheless necessary and appropriate for the borough to begin a comprehensive preservation program.
B.
To ensure the goal of fostering civic pride in the beautiful and noble accomplishments of the past, the Mayor and Council may:
(1)
Designate local landmarks;
(2)
Effect and accomplish the protection, enhancement and perpetuation of such improvements and districts which represent or reflect elements of the borough's cultural, social, economic, political and architectural history;
(3)
Safeguard the borough's historic, aesthetic and cultural heritage, as embodied in such improvements and districts; and
(4)
Promote the use of historic districts and landmarks for the education, pleasure and welfare of the citizens of this borough and its visitors.