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Borough of Garwood, NJ
Union County
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[Added 10-25-2005 by Ord. No. 05-26]
The purpose of this article is to set forth the principles for the imposition of sewer connection fees and to set forth the formulas and rates for the computation of the connection fees.
A. 
This article applies when three conditions have been met. First, a new physical connection to the system is made either directly at the main or indirectly on the property. Secondly, there is an impact on the system as a result of increased water demand or sewer flow for the property. Thirdly, there is an increase in the number of new connectors or users on the property.
B. 
This article shall not apply to a change in use within an existing structure unless all three conditions referred to above have been met.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended.
EQUIVALENT DWELLING UNIT
The unit utilized in this article to equate sewer users with different uses, being the imputed average daily flow of sewage from the average single-family residence within the Borough, to produce the number of service units to be attributed. For the purpose of this article, one EDU shall be 250 gallons per day.
SEWER CONNECTION FEE
The fee required from a new connector to the sewer utility, representing a fair payment toward the total capital cost paid for developing the sewer system.
SEWER SERVICE UNIT
In attributing service units to each connector, the estimated average daily flow of sewage for the new connector shall be divided by 250 gallons, which represents the equivalent dwelling unit.
A connection fee shall be imposed for each sewer connection, based on the sewer connection rate set forth herein and the total number of equivalent dwelling units attributed to a connector set forth in the schedule, or the total number of service units attributed to a connector when the schedule does not apply.
The connection fee imposed shall be payable to the Borough of Garwood at the Garwood Municipal Building prior to the issuance of a construction permit and shall be deemed a prior approval.
When a business, structure or use is described in the Schedule of Equivalent Units, the connection fee shall be computed by applying the number of gallons per day projected for the use to the number of gallons per day 250 for an EDU, and multiplying the number of EDUs by the sewer connection rate set forth herein.
When a business, structure or use is not described in the Schedule of Equivalent Units, the connection fee shall be computed by multiplying the number of service units attributed to each connector by the sewer connection rate or water connection rate set forth herein.
In the event a business, structure or use is not described in the Schedule of Equivalent Units, the owner or developer shall provide to the Borough Engineer a certification from an engineer for the average daily projected sewer flow for each business, structure or use. The water connection fee and the sewer connection fee shall be calculated based on the certification provided in accordance with the above formulas, subject to the approval of the Borough Engineer. If the Borough Engineer does not approve of the quantity proposed, the Borough Engineer's determination as to the quantity shall determine the average daily projected sewer flow.
Where a building or structure is to be occupied by more than one residential, commercial or industrial use or establishment, or any combination thereof, the connection fee imposed shall be determined by applying the aforesaid schedule or formula for each residential, commercial, industrial or other use or establishment located thereon.
[Amended 6-8-2023 by Ord. No. 23-12]
The sewer connection rate for each equivalent dwelling unit (EDU) or sewer service unit is hereby established at $2,500.
A. 
Each dwelling unit shall be deemed to be one EDU. For example, a two family residence shall be deemed to be two EDUs and a ten-unit condominium shall be deemed to be 10 EDUs.
B. 
Except for residential dwellings, the projected flow for all uses scheduled in N.J.A.C. 7:14A-23.3, Projected Flow Criteria, shall be used to calculate the EDUs attributable to the use.