Subdivisions within the City of Hackensack are hereby regulated by and made subject to the provisions of this chapter.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Land Subdivision Ordinance of the City of Hackensack."
The purpose of this chapter shall be to provide rules, regulations and standards to guide land subdivision in the City of Hackensack in order to promote the public health, safety, convenience and general welfare of the municipality. It shall be administered to ensure the orderly growth and development, the conservation, protection and proper use of land and adequate provision for circulation, utilities and services.
A. 
The provisions of this chapter shall be administered by the Hackensack Planning Board in accordance with Section 14 of Chapter 433 of the Laws of 1953 of New Jersey.
B. 
The rules, regulations and standards prescribed in this chapter shall be considered the minimum requirements for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City of Hackensack. Any action on subdivisions taken by the Planning Board under the terms of this chapter shall give primary consideration to the above-mentioned matters and to the welfare of the entire community.
C. 
However, if the subdivider can clearly demonstrate that, because of peculiar conditions pertaining to his land, the literal enforcement of one or more of these regulations is impracticable or will exact undue hardship, the Planning Board may permit such variance or variances as may be reasonable and within the general purpose and intent of the rules and regulations and standards established by this chapter; provided, however, the Planning Board shall have no authority to vary the provisions of § 150-29 of this chapter.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CIRCULATION
Provision for the movement of people, goods, water, sewage or power by means of streets, highways, pipes, conduits or other means, and including facilities for transit, transportation and communication.
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAY
The lands required for the installation of stormwater sewers or drainage ditches or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flood damage in accordance with Chapter 1 of Title 58 of the Revised Statutes.
FINAL PLAT
The final map submitted to the Planning Board for final approval in accordance with the regulations of this chapter.
LOT
A parcel of land separated from other parcels or portions of land, for purpose of sale, lease or separate use, by means of a description, as on a subdivision or on a recorded map, or by metes and bounds description.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision not a minor subdivision.
MASTER PLAN
A composite of the mapped and written proposals recommending the physical development of the municipality which shall have been duly adopted by the Planning Board under Section 10 of the Municipal Planning Act (1953) (N.J.R.S. 40:55-1.10).
MINOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision of lots, tracts or parcels, all of which front on an existing improved state, county or municipal street and having an aggregate frontage on said street of not more than 250 feet, provided that:
A. 
Such subdivision does not involve any new street or the extension or improvement of an existing street or municipal utility.
B. 
Such subdivision does not conflict with any provision of the Master Plan, Official Map or Zoning Ordinance of the City of Hackensack.[1]
OFFICIAL MAP
A map adopted in accordance with the Official Map and Building Permit Act (1953) (R.S. Cum. Suppl. 40:55-1.30 et seq.). Such a map shall be deemed to be conclusive with respect to the location and width of the streets, public parks and playgrounds and drainage rights-of-way shown thereon.
OWNER
Any person, firm, association, partnership or corporation owning or controlling property, including a duly authorized agent or attorney thereof. Guardians, conservators or trustees shall also be regarded as "owners."
PERFORMANCE GUARANTY
Any security which may be accepted under Section 22 of the Municipal Planning Act (1953) (N.J.R.S. 40:55-1.20) in lieu of a requirement that certain improvements be made before the Planning Board approves a plat, including performance bonds, escrow agreements and other similar collateral or surety agreements.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the City of Hackensack, in the County of Bergen.
PLAT
Any map, sketch or plan showing the subdivision of land.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
The preliminary map indicating the proposed layout of the subdivision which is submitted to the Planning Board for consideration and tentative approval.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, lane, parkway, viaduct, alley or other way which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway, or a street or way shown upon a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law or approved by official action under this chapter, or a street or way on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the county recording officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such Board of the power to review plats, and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street lines.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person commencing proceedings under this chapter to effect a subdivision of land hereunder for himself or for another.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, sites or other divisions of land for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of sale or building development; except that the following divisions shall not be considered "subdivisions" within the meaning of this chapter unless new streets or roads are involved:
A. 
Division of land for agricultural purposes where the resulting parcels are three acres or larger in size.
B. 
Divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions.
C. 
Divisions of property upon court order.
"Subdivision" also includes resubdivision and, where appropriate to the context, relates to the process of subdividing or the lands or territory divided.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 175, Zoning.
[Amended 4-15-1974 by Ord. No. 1-74]
A. 
The following subdivisions or resubdivisions shall not require Planning Board approval; however, a certificate of exemption must nevertheless be endorsed upon the plat, deed or instrument to be filed with the County Clerk in connection with any such subdivision or resubdivision, said endorsement to be made by the Chairman of the Planning Board and the Community Affairs Department:
(1) 
Divisions, subdivisions or resubdivisions of vacant land consisting of a combination of two or more entire original lots, each 20 feet or more in width; provided, however, that:
(a) 
The said original lots are shown on the current tax assessment map of the city.
(b) 
Each of the new lots to be formed and each of the lots which may remain after the division or subdivision meet the minimum zoning requirements for the district in which said lot or lots are located.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The districts referred to are as designated by the Zoning Ordinance; see Ch. 175, Zoning.
(c) 
All of said lot or lots to be so divided or subdivided abut paved streets.
B. 
Applications for certificates of exemption shall be made on forms provided by the Planning Board and shall include, in addition to such other information as the Planning Board may require, a certified list of all contiguous lots, by lot and block number, as shown on the current tax assessment map and owned by the applicant, designating those for which application for exemption is made. The said application for exemption shall be submitted to the Community Affairs Department, which in turn shall transmit the application forthwith to the Chairman of the Planning Board, who shall, within seven days from the receipt thereof, determine whether or not the proposed subdivision qualifies for exemption under the terms of this section. If the Chairman of the Planning Board shall determine that the subdivision is not one qualified for exemption, he shall return the application forthwith to the Community Affairs Department for forwarding to the applicant, with instructions that the applicant proceed to perfect a minor or major subdivision application, as the case may be.
C. 
The following shall be the fees for review of applications for exempted subdivisions, all classes: $25.
[Added 9-15-1980 by Ord. No. 25-80; amended 10-19-1981 by Ord. No. 8-81]