[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 179-5-010, Intent, was repealed 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 1-2011.
A. 
Accessory structures (up to two totaling no more than 500 square feet) shall be a permitted use in all residential zoning districts on parcels of three acres or less. Accessory structures over 120 square feet outside the Adirondack Park must comply with the setback requirements applicable to the principal building; within the Adirondack Park, principal building setbacks shall apply to accessory structures over 100 square feet. For residential parcels larger than three acres, up to three accessory structures totaling up to 750 square feet shall be allowed. Accessory structures in nonresidential zones that exceed an area of 120 square feet shall be subject to site plan review in the zoning districts shown in the Schedule of Permitted Uses (see Table 1).[1]
B. 
Minimum yard regulations.
(1) 
Accessory structures, which are not attached to a principal structure, may be erected in accordance with the following restrictions:
(a) 
Accessory structures of less than 120 square feet may be erected at a minimum of five feet from side and rear lot lines or buffer zones where required, provided that they may not be located closer to the street or shoreline than the required setback line of the principal structure; and
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
(b) 
Accessory structures greater than 120 square feet require a building permit and must comply with the setback requirements applicable to the principal structure.
(2) 
When an accessory structure is attached to the principal building, it shall comply in all respects with the requirements of this chapter applicable to the principal buildings.
(3) 
No accessory structure may be erected without a principal structure and/or use.
C. 
Private swimming pools. Private swimming pools, permanent and/or portable, which shall be accessory to a principal, noncommercial dwelling use, shall be regulated as follows, except that these regulations shall not apply to portable swimming pools which shall be not more than three feet in height nor more than 15 feet in length or diameter.
(1) 
Pools may be erected only on the same lot as the principal structure.
(2) 
Pools may be erected only in the rear yard of such structure and shall be of a distance not less than 20 feet from the rear lot lines or buffer zone, where appropriate, nor less than 10 feet from the side lot line or buffer zone, where appropriate.
(3) 
(Reserved)
(4) 
All private swimming pools shall be enclosed by a permanent fence of durable material at least four feet in height.
(5) 
In the case where a lot fronts on two or more public rights-of-way, a private swimming pool shall be erected only on that portion of said lot that is directly adjacent to that side of the principal building which is directly opposite the architectural main entrance of said building and the neighboring side lot line. In no case shall the pool be any nearer to the lot lines abutting any public right-of-way than the required front setback for the principal building of the zoning district in which it is located. Furthermore, the pool shall be screened from the view of the public right-of-way and the neighboring property by means of landscaping. (See the definition of "landscaping" in Article 2 and the landscaping design standards set forth in Article 8 of this chapter.)
D. 
Garages. Only one garage is permitted per dwelling. On lots less than five acres, garages may not exceed 1,100 square feet. On lots larger than or equal to five acres, garages may be up to 2,200 square feet. In no case shall the garage size exceed the size of the principal structure on the lot.
A detailed site plan, prepared by a licensed surveyor, with preconstruction grade lines (elevations) marked at two-foot increments, may be required with building plans so natural grades can be determined. When the natural grade prior to any disturbance of the building site cannot be determined, an estimation of natural grade shall be made by extrapolating straight lines connecting equal elevations on nondisturbed portions of the lot or neighboring lots.
A. 
Within any ESC, CI, CM, CLI, HI, MDR, MS, NR, NC, O, RC, or WR District, the keeping of livestock, poultry, or fowl, including but not limited to emus, llamas, alpacas, ostriches or any large or small farm animals, shall be prohibited. This prohibition shall also apply to established PUDs unless specifically noted in the adopted PUD agreement.
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
B. 
Within any district other than those cited in Subsection A above, poultry, fowl or small farm animals such as sheep or goats may be kept, however, not including swine or cows, provided that:
(1) 
The property is a minimum of five acres.
(2) 
The animals must be housed at least 50 feet from any property lines.
C. 
Within any district other than those cited above, large farm animals (such as horses, ponies, cows or swine) may be kept for private, noncommercial use, provided that there is a minimum of five acres for the first animal and a minimum of two additional acres for each additional animal. The animals must be kept a minimum of 100 feet from any property line.
D. 
Within the RR, PR and LC Districts, large farm animals such as cows, horses and swine may be kept, provided that there is a minimum of 10 acres.
[Amended 6-6-2011 by L.L. No. 4-2011]
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
The conversion to year-round occupancy of any seasonal-use dwelling shall be permitted only after site plan review and approval. Construction shall be in accordance with current Building Code requirements. Certification of the suitability of the existing sanitary septic system or a new system, by a New York State licensed engineer, to accommodate year-round use shall be a requirement of site plan review. For such conversions in the Waterfront Residential (WR) District, the requirements set forth in §§ 179-4-010D and 179-5-100 of this chapter shall apply.
A. 
Docks. In all residential and recreation commercial zones, docks may be constructed on any legal size building lot, subject to number, size, configuration and setback restrictions and for which a building permit has been issued.
(1) 
No dock shall be constructed in any configuration other than straight, pier, T, L, U, E or F shape.
(2) 
No dock shall extend more than 40 feet offshore from the mean low-water mark, except that in streams or brooks, no dock shall extend offshore more than 20% of the width of the stream or brook at the point of construction.
(3) 
No mooring shall be constructed or placed so as to extend offshore more than 100 feet from the mean high-water mark.
(4) 
No dock shall exceed eight feet in width, and the total width of any dock or, including all lateral projections, shall be 40 feet.
(5) 
The maximum surface area of any dock or wharf shall be 700 square feet, including any walkway. For the purpose of computing the maximum surface area, no portion of the structure shall be included within the computation which extends upland of the mean high-water mark, and the minimum allowable width of any dock, pier, lateral projection or finger shall be two feet.
(6) 
The maximum surface area of any flat superstructure built upon and/or above any dock shall be 700 square feet. The measurement for this area is to include all areas bounded by the sundeck railing. For a peaked roof, the maximum surface area is limited to 1,000 square feet and is measured from eave-to-eave.
[Amended 7-21-2014 by L.L. No. 2-2014]
(7) 
Every dock or wharf constructed shall have a minimum setback of 20 feet from the adjacent property line extended into the lake on the same axis as the property line runs onshore where it meets the lake or at a right angle to the mean high-water mark, whichever results in the greater setback. Further, for docks constructed on the same parcel, a minimum forty-foot separation between docks is necessary with the exception of Class A marinas with a valid special use permit.
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
(8) 
No dock shall be constructed so as to interfere with normal navigation or reasonable access to adjacent docks.
(9) 
The number of docks permitted to be constructed per lakefront lot is limited as follows:
Number of Feet of Lake Frontage
Docks
45 to 65
1 straight pier, a minimum of 45 feet, is required for the construction of a dock
66 to 150
1 straight T, L, or U-shaped dock
151 to 250
2 straight T, F, L or U-shaped docks or 1 E-shaped dock
251 to 500
3 straight T, F, L or U-shaped docks or 2 E-shaped docks
501 or more
4 straight T, F, L, E or U-shaped docks plus, for each 150 feet over 501, 1 additional dock
(10) 
No dock shall be constructed unless designed to withstand forces of flowing water and wave washes.
(11) 
Boathouses and covered docks shall not exceed 16 feet in height measured from the mean high-water mark to the highest point of the structure.
(12) 
Boathouses shall be designed and constructed solely for the storage of boats and related equipment and shall not include provisions for sleeping, cooking or sanitary facilities.
(13) 
No dock shall be constructed within 50 feet of a wetland, except on Lake George, which is located adjacent to or along the shoreline.
(14) 
Treated lumber, when used for the construction of docks, shall be the sealed, nonleaching type.
(15) 
All crib docks shall be of the open crib type.
(16) 
In all Waterfront Residential zones, boathouses may be constructed, subject to site plan review, on all water bodies that may be regulated by the Town of Queensbury.
[Added 7-21-2014 by L.L. No. 2-2014]
B. 
Moorings.
(1) 
The number of moorings allowed per lakefront lot is limited as follows:
Feet of Lake Frontage
Number of Moorings
45 to 65
0
66 to 150
1
151 to 250
2
251 to 500
3
501 or more
1 additional mooring for each 150 feet over 500
(2) 
Moorings shall be placed so that vessels moored to them, at the full swing of their mooring or anchor line, will be no closer than 20 feet to the projection of the property lines extended into the lake along the axis of the property lines as they intersect the lake or a line extended at a right angle to the mean high-water mark, whichever results in the greater setback. Moorings shall not be placed so that the full swing of the vessel extends more than 100 feet offshore from the mean high-water mark.
C. 
Miscellaneous provisions.
(1) 
No owners of the upland property shall fail to completely remove any pilings, floats and/or any other related components which are abandoned or fall into disuse.
(2) 
No person shall fail to comply with any special conditions attached to any permit issued for the construction of a dock.
(3) 
A permit is not required for repairs above the mean high-water mark to an existing dock if such repairs do not alter its size, shape, or location.
A. 
General provisions.
(1) 
In no case shall barbed wire, electric or similar materials or devices be used in conjunction with or as part of any fence. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to fences on premises used for farm, industrial and utility purposes.
(2) 
No fence shall be permitted which is expressly designed with the intent to injure or maim anyone who attempts to climb such a fence.
(3) 
On any corner lot, no fence or other visually obstructing structure or vegetation higher than three feet shall be located within the clear vision zone. The clear vision zone includes the triangular area formed by the edges of the pavement and a straight line joining the edges of the pavement at points which are 35 feet distant from the intersection of the edges of the pavement and measured along such edges of pavement.
179 Fences Corner Lot.tif
(4) 
Height. Fence height shall be measured from the lowest point of the natural grade of the property.
B. 
Nonconforming fences. Fences lawfully existing at the time of the passage of this chapter shall be deemed nonconforming appurtenances and shall be treated as nonconforming uses under this chapter.
C. 
Residential zones.
(1) 
All fences in a residential district shall have the most pleasant or decorative side facing the adjacent properties.
(2) 
No fence over four feet in height shall be erected or maintained in the architectural front yard. The "architectural front yard" shall be defined as the yard facing the side of the building containing the architectural main entrance to the house. For a waterfront lot, the "architectural front yard" shall be defined as the yard facing the street.
(3) 
No fence over six feet in height shall be erected or maintained in any rear yard or side yard except for corner lots where no fence over four feet in height shall be erected or maintained along yards adjacent to public streets.
(4) 
No privacy-type fence, as defined in this chapter, shall encroach into the front yard setback requirement or shoreline setback requirement. Privacy fences shall be limited to side property lines only when being installed in front yards.
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
D. 
Industrial or commercial zones. Fencing for all commercial and industrial districts and utility facilities shall be approved by the Planning Board under site plan review with the following criteria:
(1) 
Fencing should be integrated into site design to the maximum extent practicable so it does not detract from the aesthetics of the site design.
(2) 
Generally, fences should be no more than six feet high unless the fences are necessary for security purposes, in which case a fence may be erected that is eight feet high, together with such other features that will enhance security.
(3) 
Fences with dangerous features, such as electric fences or barbed wire, are not allow in commercial districts.
(4) 
In any case where a fence is proposed with features that may be dangerous, such as electric fences or the use of barbed wire, such fence shall only be allowed where one or more of the following requirements are met:
(a) 
The fence is needed to prevent entry to an area which could be hazardous to the health, safety or welfare of a person or persons;
(b) 
The fence is needed to secure an area where materials and/or equipment are stored;
(c) 
The fence is needed to keep animals other than common household pets, except in a kennel situation, from leaving the site;
(d) 
Where the general community interest or interests of national safety justify the need for such a fence; and
(e) 
Where a fence is electrified, signs at intervals of not more than 50 feet shall be erected on the fence to clearly indicate the fence is electrified.
E. 
Shorelines.
(1) 
No fence greater than four feet in height, as measured from the level grade at a point along said fence, shall be erected within 50 feet of the mean high-water mark of the shoreline.
(2) 
No fence greater than 200 square feet in area, measured by the vertical surface area of one side as circumscribed by its perimeter, shall be located within the shoreline setback. See § 179-5-070C(4).
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
A. 
In general.
(1) 
Home occupations can provide numerous benefits for both home workers and the community; they can encourage business growth; startup or small businesses, single parents, the elderly, and the disabled can eliminate many otherwise prohibitive costs. Allowing a variety of home occupations can promote economic vitality and diversity in our community.
(2) 
Allowing people to work in their homes can cut down on traffic congestion and the need for parking in commercial areas.
(3) 
It is the intent of this chapter to identify and control any negative impacts of home occupations, and not arbitrarily prohibit certain types of occupations. The home occupation should not have a negative impact on the neighborhood and property values, or affect the health, safety and welfare of adjoining residents.
(4) 
Home occupations are a good thing as long as they do not create any disturbances, such as noise, odors, or parking problems, in their neighborhoods.
(5) 
Hobby or club/group meetings are not occupations and are not subject to this home occupation regulation.
(6) 
This chapter shall not prevent individuals, owners, lessees or purchasers under contract from conducting a business, trade, or profession in their homes or residences, provided that they meet the standards set forth by these regulations.
B. 
Home occupations shall be permitted as an accessory use for any residential use, provided that the following standards are maintained by all persons engaged in such activities:
(1) 
The activity shall not alter the primary use of the premises as a residence and shall be subordinate and limited to its utilization for other than residential uses to 30% of the total floor area of the residence or 500 square feet, whichever is less.
(2) 
Only the occupants of the residence and one nonoccupant of the residence may conduct the activity.
(3) 
In no way shall the appearance of the structure be altered nor shall the activity within the residence be conducted in a manner which would cause the premises to differ from its residential character either by the use of colors, materials, construction, lighting, signs, or the emission of noises, odors, vibration or electromagnetic interference.
(4) 
There shall be no exterior storage, displaying or selling of materials, stock or equipment to be used in conjunction with a home occupation.
(5) 
There will be no storage on the premises of explosives or highly flammable or extremely hazardous materials, as defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency, used in conjunction with a home occupation.
(6) 
There shall be no customer traffic unless noted otherwise.
(7) 
There shall be no wholesale or retail sale of goods on the premises.
(8) 
No signs are allowed.
(9) 
There shall be no overnight parking of commercial vehicles.
(10) 
The use of an accessory structure for a home occupation is prohibited.
(11) 
The home occupation should not generate customer-related vehicular traffic in excess of three vehicles per day.
(12) 
In no case shall a home occupation be open to the public at times earlier than 7:00 a.m. nor later than 9:00 p.m.
(13) 
Any interior structural alterations to accommodate the home occupation will require the issuance of a building permit.
C. 
Permitted home occupations. Subject to the requirements herein, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, customary home occupations include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) 
Consultation or emergency treatment by a doctor or a dentist, but not the general practice of such profession.
(2) 
Home office facility of a salesperson, sales representative or manufacturer's representative, provided that no retail or wholesale transactions are made on the premises.
(3) 
Office facilities for clergy.
(4) 
Child-care/home care/day-care operations.
(5) 
Home crafts such as model making, rug weaving, and lapidary work.
(6) 
Workshop or studio for an artist, photographer, craftsman, writer, composer, dressmaker, tailor or computer repair, programming or design.
(7) 
Facilities for instruction to not more than three pupils at any given time such as in music, dance or special education.
(8) 
Homebound employment of a physically or mentally handicapped person who is unable to work away from home by reason of disability.
(9) 
Accessory, not primary, office facilities for accountants, authors, editors, architects, brokers, consultants, engineers, website and graphic design, land surveyors, lawyers, planners, insurance agents, realtors, and financial planners.
D. 
(Reserved)
E. 
Prohibited home occupations. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, permitted home occupations shall not, in any event, be deemed to include:
(1) 
Nursing homes, medical offices, clinics, or hospitals.
(2) 
Antique or furniture shops.
(3) 
Barbershops, hair stylists or beauty salons.
(4) 
Funeral homes, mortuaries or embalming establishments.
(5) 
Restaurants.
(6) 
Private clubs or lodges.
(7) 
Stables, kennels or animal hospitals.
(8) 
Auto repair.
(9) 
Auto sales.
(10) 
Welding.
(11) 
Metal working.
(12) 
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning or similar businesses.
(13) 
Boarding houses, tourist homes or bed-and-breakfast establishments.
The minimum floor area per dwelling unit shall be:
Dwelling Type
Floor area
(square feet)
Single-family
800
Two-family, each unit
750
Multiple-family, each unit
600
A. 
Density. Each unit in a duplex or multifamily structure shall be required to have the minimum lot area for the district in which it is located.
(1) 
Duplexes. Because of the similarity in appearance of duplexes to single-family detached homes, all area and bulk requirements set forth in § 179-3-040 apply to each building.
(2) 
Multifamily and larger unit configurations: See the requirements of Article 3 hereof and Chapter A183, Subdivision of Land.
B. 
Access.
(1) 
Road design. All nonpublic roads used for vehicular circulation in all multifamily projects shall be designed in width, curvature, etc., to accommodate service and emergency vehicles and shall meet all Town standards for public roads.
(2) 
Ingress and egress. Where project roads intersect public roads, the subdivision site distances and grades shall apply. Generally, all road systems should be looped, minimizing dead-ends and culs-de-sac.
(3) 
Pedestrian walkways. Pedestrian walkways shall be provided connecting the housing units to vehicular storage areas, to recreation areas, to other buildings and to any adjacent multifamily developments. Pedestrian walkways shall be separated from project roads with adequate visual indications or crosswalks to ensure pedestrian safety.
(4) 
Off-street parking. Adequate off-street parking shall be provided as per § 179-4-090, of Article 4, General Regulations.
C. 
Water and sewer facilities.
(1) 
Water facilities. Approval of water supply by the Queensbury Water Department, when within the Queensbury Water District, or the Department of Health or other appropriate regulating agency shall be mandatory. All necessary permits must be secured prior to construction.
(2) 
Sewage disposal facilities. Approval of the sewage disposal system by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation or other appropriate regulating agency shall be mandatory. All necessary permits must be secured prior to construction.
D. 
Recreation facilities. For multifamily projects with 50 or more units, a recreation plan depicting what measures are being planned to meet anticipated recreation needs of project residents shall be approved by the Planning Board.
E. 
Recreation fee. Multiple-family projects are subject to recreation fees pursuant to Chapter A183, Subdivision of Land, of this Code.
Any increase in floor area of structures serviced by sanitary sewage facilities of any kind that are located in a Waterfront Residential (WR) District and which require a building permit shall conform with the requirements of Chapter 136 of the Code of the Town of Queensbury.
A. 
Not more than two satellite dish antennas shall be allowed on any residential lot for residential purposes.
B. 
The construction and installation of satellite dish antennas shall conform to all applicable building codes and other regulations and requirements.
C. 
Satellite dish antennas shall be adequately grounded.
D. 
Subject to the provisions contained herein, satellite dish antennas shall be located only in the rear yard of any lot. If a usable satellite signal cannot be obtained from such rear yard, the antenna may be located on the side yard of the property, subject to the requirements contained in this chapter. In the event that a usable satellite signal cannot be obtained by locating the antenna on the rear or side yard of the property, such antenna may be placed on the roof of the dwelling structure or on a pole or similar structure of sufficient size and strength to adequately support the antenna adjacent to or connected to the dwelling structure or front yard of the property.
E. 
"Usable satellite signal" shall mean satellite signals from the major communications satellite that, when viewed on a conventional television set, are at least equal in picture quality to those received from local commercial television stations or by way of cable television.
F. 
All ground-mounted satellite television antennas shall be effectively screened on all sides so as not to create an adverse picture reception by a solid fence, compact evergreen hedge, planting screen or principal structure. All satellite television antennas shall be located and designed to reduce or eliminate visibility from surrounding properties at street level and from public streets.
G. 
A satellite dish antenna greater than three feet in diameter shall comply with the setback requirements of a principal use or structure in the zone in which it is located. A satellite dish less than three feet in diameter shall comply with the setback requirements of an accessory use or structure in the zone in which it is located, except that it shall not be located less than 10 feet from any property line or easement.
H. 
A ground-mounted satellite dish antenna shall not exceed a grade height of 12 feet, except that this provision shall not apply to antennas mounted on a pole or similar device adjacent to or connected to the side of a principal building structure when these regulations allow such application.
I. 
Wiring between a ground-mounted satellite dish antenna and a receiver shall be placed beneath the surface of the ground.
J. 
Roof-mounted satellite dish antennas shall not be mounted on chimneys, towers, spires or trees, except that the same may be mounted on a pole or similar device adjacent to or attached to the side of the principal structure, provided that said pole or similar structure is of sufficient strength to adequately support the antenna. The antenna shall be placed below the ridgeline of the roof unless a usable signal is not received, in which case the antenna may be raised to the minimal height that will allow reception of a usable signal.
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011; 4-8-2019 by L.L. No. 2-2019]
A. 
Enabling authority.
(1) 
The Planning Board is hereby authorized to review and approve, approve with modifications or disapprove site plans consistent with Town Law § 274-a which concern the placement and operation of wireless telecommunications facilities.
(2) 
Wireless telecommunication facilities includes, among others things: antennas, towers, macrocells and small cells or small wireless facilities (also known as: 5G, next-generation wireless, nodes, femtocells, picocells and microcells and distributed antenna systems (DAS) and related infrastructures).
B. 
Purpose.
(1) 
The purpose of this section is to establish uniform standards for the siting, design, permitting, maintenance, and use of wireless telecommunication facilities and infrastructure in the Town of Queensbury. While the Town recognizes·the importance of wireless communication facilities in providing high-quality communication service to its residents and business, the Town also recognizes that it has an obligation to protect and promote the health, safety and general welfare of its residents and to minimize the adverse effects of such facilities.
(2) 
These regulations are to provide for the managed development of wireless telecommunication facilities and are not intended to prohibit or have the effect of prohibiting the provision of personal wireless services nor shall they be used to unreasonably discriminate among providers of functionally equivalent services consistent with current federal regulations.
(3) 
By enacting these regulations, the Town intends to:
(a) 
Provide for the managed development of wireless telecommunication facilities in a manner that enhances the benefits of wireless communication and accommodates the needs of Town residents and wireless carriers in accordance with federal, state and local laws and regulations;
(b) 
Establish fair and efficient processes for review and approval of applications;
(c) 
Establish procedures for the design, siting, construction, installation, maintenance and removal of wireless telecommunication facilities in the Town;
(d) 
Address and provide for new wireless technologies, including but not limited to micro cell and distributed antenna systems ("DAS") technologies;
(e) 
Encourage the collocation of wireless communication facilities, on existing structures rather than the construction of a new support structures;
(f) 
Protect Town residents and businesses from potential adverse impacts of wireless communication facilities, to the extent permitted under law, and to attempt to preserve the visual character of established communities and the natural beauty of the landscape;
(g) 
Minimize safety hazards and avoid potential damage to adjacent properties through proper locational, engineering and operational requirements;
(h) 
Minimize adverse visual and aesthetic impacts of wireless telecommunication facilities to the maximum extent practicable through careful design, siting, landscaping, screening and innovative camouflaging techniques;
(i) 
Protect the physical appearance of the Town and preserve its scenic and natural beauty;
(j) 
Protect the public health, safety and welfare;
(k) 
Protect property values of the community;
(l) 
Minimize the impact of such facilities on residential properties;
(m) 
Encourage the siting of wireless telecommunication services facilities on properties and areas which are not used exclusively for residential purposes; and
(n) 
Protect, to the maximum extent practicable, aesthetic qualities, the open space character of the Town of Queensbury, the property values of the community, the health and safety of citizens and a citizen's ability to receive communication signals without interference from other communication providers, while not unreasonably limiting competition among communication providers.
C. 
Placement of telecommunications facilities.
(1) 
Tower facilities are restricted to certain areas within the Town of Queensbury. There areas are as follows: in any Commercial Light Industrial (CLI) and Heavy Industrial (HI) Zoning District or co-located on any property where a telecommunications tower or other tall structure (structures over 50 feet in height) exists.
(2) 
Small cell facilities in areas where underground utilities are required or where existing utility infrastructure is already buried are restricted in the following ways:
(a) 
Adding poles or using streetlights or existing poles is prohibited.
(b) 
Must be located in a public right-of-way.
(c) 
Must locate in the immediate common area of the current utility cluster location (i.e. electric, cable, telephone).
(d) 
May not exceed five feet in height.
(e) 
All wiring and accessory equipment shall be installed underground.
(f) 
Prohibited in town parks and recreational areas.
(3) 
Small cell facilities restrictions in other areas:
(a) 
Up to three small cells will be allowed per utility pole if technically feasible and if in the determination of the Planning Board there are no safety or aesthetic concerns.
(b) 
Not allowed on ornamental street lighting poles.
(c) 
New poles may not exceed 50 feet and a pole may be required to be of a smaller height if the initial proposal is deemed out of character with the neighborhood as determined by the Planning Board.
(d) 
In commercial zones only, may be permitted on buildings, signs or other existing structures once the Planning Board has reviewed for visual impacts and approved.
(e) 
Placement on Town-owned streetlights, other than ornamental, is allowed after receiving review and approval for a special use permit.
(f) 
All lighting on small cell facilities is not allowed unless required by law.
(g) 
Not permitted within 200 feet of a residence.
(h) 
No part of the facility may project into areas that pedestrians use and may inhibit their use or jeopardize their safety, like sidewalks and other designated pedestrian designated areas.
(i) 
The Planning Board is empowered to condition the issuance of a special use permit, such as the use of stealth technologies or other measure which mitigate visual effect.
D. 
Special use permit. Special use permits for any and all telecommunication facilities must be applied for and issued only after receiving permission from the Town Planning Board and paying of applicable fees, and prior to installation.
E. 
Fees.
(1) 
Single up-front/nonrecurring application fee for up to five small wireless facilities: $500 and $100 for each additional wireless facility in a single application.
(2) 
Co-location on a permitted wireless facility: $200.
(3) 
New pole, not a co-location: $1,000.
(4) 
Small wireless facility: $270 per year.
(5) 
ROW access fee: $270 per year.
(6) 
Attachment to municipally owned structure (not streetlights) in the ROW: $270 per year.
(7) 
Placement on town-owned streetlights, other than ornamental. The maximum contract is 10 years and the annual fee is $500 per small cell per pole.
F. 
Applicability of regulations.
(1) 
No telecommunications facility shall hereafter be used, erected, moved, reconstructed, changed or altered, and no existing structure shall be modified to serve as a telecommunications facility, except after demonstration of conformity with these regulations and issuance of a zoning permit and/or site plan approval pursuant to this chapter.
(2) 
Where these regulations conflict with other laws and regulations of the Town of Queensbury, the more restrictive shall apply, except for telecommunication facility height restrictions, which are governed by these standards.
G. 
Administrative review of applications for shared use of existing towers. At all times, co-location or use of existing towers shall be preferred to shared use of other existing tall structures or construction of new towers. Applications involving only erection of additional antennas and related equipment on an existing telecommunications tower shall not be subject to site plan review or a public hearing, provided that the application complies with the terms and conditions described below. For purposes of this Subsection E, "existing telecommunications tower" or "existing tower" shall mean a telecommunications tower in existence at the time an application for co-location is submitted to the Zoning Administrator.
(1) 
Application. An applicant proposing to share use of an existing telecommunications tower shall submit the following to the Zoning Administrator:
(a) 
A complete site plan review application.
(b) 
A completed visual environmental assessment form addendum (6 NYCRR 617.20, Appendix B).
(c) 
Documentation of intent from the owner of the existing tower to allow shared use.
(d) 
An engineer's report certifying that the proposed collocation will not diminish the structural integrity and safety of the existing tower or explaining what modifications, if any, would be required in order to certify to the above.
(e) 
A copy of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) license for operation of the new equipment.
(f) 
Propagation mapping.
(g) 
Photosimulation figures.
(h) 
An application fee in the amount of $500.
(2) 
Review. Upon receipt of a complete application, the Zoning Administrator shall promptly forward a copy of the engineer's report to the Town consulting engineer and shall review the application to determine if the proposal complies with the following terms and conditions:
(a) 
The existing tower shall be in compliance with any and all approvals previously granted.
(b) 
The proposed collocation shall not increase the height of the existing tower.
(c) 
The proposed collocation shall not cause any portion of the resulting structure to extend into a required setback.
(d) 
If the engineer's report submitted as part of the application found that the proposed collocation could diminish the structural safety of the existing tower, the applicant shall submit a revised proposal which includes the modifications described in the engineer's report.
(e) 
The proposed collocation shall not involve construction of any additional roads or parking, widening of existing roads or expansion of existing parking.
(3) 
If the Zoning Administrator finds that the application demonstrates compliance with the standards listed above and the Town consulting engineer either agrees with the finding of the engineer's report that the proposed collocation will not diminish the safety of the existing tower or determines that the revised proposal includes the required modifications described by the engineer's report, then the Zoning Administrator shall approve the proposal and issue a zoning permit. If the Zoning Administrator finds that the application does not demonstrate compliance or if the Town consulting engineer disagrees with the finding of the engineer's report or determines that the modifications described in the engineer's report are not included in the revised proposal, then the Zoning Administrator shall notify the applicant of the deficiency. The applicant may then submit a revised proposal or submit the proposal to the Planning Board for site plan review as described in Subsections F and G below for shared use of an existing tall structure.
H. 
Site plan review. Site plan review pursuant to Article 9, Site Plan Review, of this chapter shall be required for placement of any antenna in or on an existing tall structure other than an existing telecommunications tower and for any construction of a new tower.
(1) 
Site plan. In addition to the requirements of Article 9, Site Plan Review, the following shall apply:
(a) 
General requirements. All site plan applications shall show all existing and proposed structures and improvements, including roads, and shall include grading plans for new facilities and roads. The site plan shall also include documentation of the proposed intent and capacity of use as well as a justification for the height of any tower or antenna and justification for any land or vegetation clearing required.
(b) 
Visual impact assessment. All site plan applications, whether involving location on an existing tall structure or construction of a new tower, shall include a visual impact assessment. This assessment shall include:
[1] 
Pictorial representations of "before" and "after" views from key viewpoints both inside and outside of the Town, including but not limited to state highways and other major roads and state and local parks.
[2] 
Assessment of visual impact of the facility/structure designs and color schemes.
[3] 
Assessment of visual impact of the facility/structure, accessory buildings and overhead utility lines from abutting properties and streets.
[4] 
A completed visual environmental assessment form addendum (6 NYCRR 617.20, Appendix B).
(c) 
Landscaping plan.
[1] 
All site plan applications shall include a plan illustrating the size, type, placement and quantity of existing vegetation to remain as well as vegetation to be added. The final landscaping plan will become part of the approved site plan. All new plantings shall be planted by a date specified by the Planning Board.
[2] 
Existing on-site vegetation shall be preserved to the maximum extent possible, and no cutting of trees exceeding four inches in diameter (measured at a height of four feet off the ground) shall take place prior to site plan approval. Clear-cutting of all trees in a single contiguous area exceeding 20,000 square feet shall be prohibited.
[3] 
The landscaping plan shall include deciduous or evergreen tree plantings which may be required to screen portions of the tower from nearby residential property as well as from public sites known to include important views or vistas. Where the site abuts residential or public property, including streets, at least one row of native evergreen shrubs or trees capable of forming a continuous hedge at least 10 feet in height within two years of planting shall be provided to effectively screen the tower base and accessory facilities. In the case of poor soil conditions, planting may be required on soil berms to assure plant survival. Plant height in these cases shall include the height of any berm.
(2) 
In addition to any fees provided for by § 179-9-060 of this chapter, the applicant shall be required to pay any fees or costs incurred by the Planning Board for legal, engineering and/or technical review, provided that the fees or costs reflect the actual costs to the Planning Board.
I. 
Standards for placement. New or modified antennas or telecommunications towers shall be placed according to the following priority: first, collocation on an existing tower; second, placement of antennas or other telecommunications equipment in or on an existing tall structure located on a lot within the areas listed in Subsection C above; third, placement in or on an existing tall structure not located within the areas listed in Subsection C above; fourth, placement of a new tower on a lot where a telecommunications tower already exists; and fifth, placement of a new tower on a lot within the areas listed in Subsection C above. Where shared use of existing towers or structures is not proposed, the applicant must provide documentation of the inability to utilize an existing tower or structure.
(1) 
Co-location on existing telecommunications towers. Co-location of telecommunications equipment on existing telecommunications towers shall be the preferred placement mode and may be reviewed pursuant to the administrative review procedure set forth in Subsection F above. At the option of the applicant, an application for co-location on an existing telecommunications tower may be reviewed as a shared use of an existing tall structure as provided in Subsection G(2) below.
(2) 
Shared use of existing tall structures. At all times, shared use of existing tall structures (for example, municipal water towers, multistory buildings) shall be preferred to the construction of new towers. In addition to the requirements of Subsection G above, an applicant proposing to share use of an existing tall structure shall be required to submit:
(a) 
A complete site plan review application.
(b) 
Documentation of intent from the owner of the existing facility to allow shared use.
(c) 
An engineer's report certifying that the proposed shared use will not diminish the structural integrity and safety of the existing tall structure or explaining what modifications, if any, would be required in order to certify to the above.
(d) 
A copy of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) license for operation of the new equipment.
(3) 
New telecommunications towers on lots already containing a tower. Construction of a new telecommunications tower on a lot already containing a telecommunications tower shall be given third priority after co-location on an existing tower and shared use of an existing tall structure. The Planning Board may consider a new telecommunications tower on a lot already containing a telecommunications tower when:
(a) 
The applicant documents that co-location on an existing telecommunications tower or shared use of an existing tall structure is not practical.
[1] 
The applicant shall submit a report locating and inventorying all existing tall structures and existing or approved telecommunications towers within a reasonable distance of the proposed site. This distance shall be determined by the Planning Board in consultation with the applicant.
[2] 
The applicant shall document good faith efforts to secure shared use from the owner of each existing tall structure and existing or approved telecommunications tower. Such documentation shall include written requests for shared use, expenses for shared use and an explanation of the physical, technical and/or financial reasons why shared usage is not practical in each case.
(b) 
The applicant submits a copy of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) license for operation of the new equipment.
(4) 
New telecommunications towers on lots not already containing a tower. Construction of a new telecommunications tower on a lot not already containing a telecommunications tower shall be given fourth priority after co-location on existing towers, shared use of existing tall structures and construction of a tower on a lot already containing a tower. The Planning Board may consider a new telecommunications tower on a lot not already containing a telecommunications tower when:
(a) 
The applicant documents that co-location on an existing telecommunications tower, shared use of an existing tall structure and locating the tower on a lot already having a telecommunications tower are not practical.
[1] 
The applicant shall submit a report locating and inventorying all existing tall structures and existing or approved telecommunications towers within a reasonable distance of the proposed site. This distance shall be determined by the Planning Board in consultation with the applicant.
[2] 
The applicant shall document good faith efforts to secure shared use from the owner of each existing tall structure, existing or approved telecommunications tower and lot already containing a telecommunications tower. Such documentation shall include written requests to each owner, estimated expenses and an explanation of the physical, technical and/or financial reasons why co-location on an existing telecommunications tower, shared use of an existing tall structure or location on a lot already containing a tower is not practical in each case.
(b) 
The applicant submits a copy of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) license for operation of the new equipment.
J. 
Setbacks. Telecommunications towers and antennas shall comply with all existing setbacks within the affected zone. Additional setbacks may be required by the Planning Board to contain on-site substantially all ice-fall or debris from tower failure and/or to preserve the privacy of adjoining residential and public property. Setbacks shall apply to all tower parts, including guy wire anchors, and to any accessory facilities.
K. 
Access and parking. A road and parking shall be provided to assure adequate emergency and services access. Maximum use of existing roads, public or private, shall be made. Road construction shall at all times minimize ground disturbance and vegetation cutting to within the toe of fill, the top of cuts or no more than 10 feet beyond the edge of any pavement. Road grades shall closely follow natural contours to assure minimal visual disturbance and reduce soil erosion potential.
L. 
New telecommunications tower design. Alternative designs shall be considered for all new telecommunications towers, including lattice and single-pole structures. The design of all proposed new telecommunications towers shall comply with the following:
(1) 
Any new tower shall be designed to accommodate future shared use by other telecommunications providers.
(2) 
The maximum height of any new tower shall not exceed that which is necessary to provide service.
(3) 
The Board may request a review of the application by a qualified engineer in order to evaluate the need for and the design of any new tower.
(4) 
Accessory structures shall maximize the use of building materials, colors and textures designed to blend with the natural surroundings.
(5) 
No portion of any tower or accessory structure shall be used for a sign or other advertising purpose, including but not limited to company name, phone numbers, banners and streamers.
(6) 
Towers shall not be artificially lighted except to assure human safety as required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Towers shall be a galvanized finish or painted gray above the surrounding treeline and painted gray, green, black or similar colors designed to blend into the natural surroundings below the surrounding treeline unless other standards are required by the FAA. Towers should be designed and sited so as to avoid application of FAA lighting and painting requirements whenever possible.
M. 
All towers and accessory facilities shall be sited to have the least practical adverse visual effect on the environment.
N. 
Authority to impose conditions. The Planning Board shall have the authority to impose such reasonable conditions and restrictions as are directly related to and incidental to the proposed telecommunications tower site plan.
O. 
Removal upon abandonment. The applicant shall submit to the Planning Board a letter of intent committing the owner of a telecommunications tower or antenna and his/her successors in interest to notify the Zoning Administrator within 30 days of the discontinuance of use of the tower or any antenna affixed to a tower or other tall structure. This letter shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator prior to issuance of a building permit (assuming the application is approved according to this section). Obsolete or unused towers, antennas and accessory structures shall be removed from any site within four months of such notification. Failure to notify and/or to remove the obsolete or unused tower, antenna or accessory structure in accordance with these regulations shall be a violation of this chapter and shall be punishable according to Article 17, Enforcement.
P. 
Intermunicipal notification for new towers. In order to keep neighboring municipalities informed and to facilitate the possibility of directing that an existing telecommunications tower or existing tall structure or lot containing an existing telecommunications tower in a neighboring municipality be considered for shared use and to assist in the continued development of County 911 services, the Board shall require that:
(1) 
An applicant who proposes a new telecommunications tower shall notify in writing the legislative body of each municipality that borders the Town of Queensbury and the Director of Warren County Emergency Services. Notification shall include the exact location of the proposed tower and a general description of the project, including but not limited to the height of the tower and its capacity for future shared use.
(2) 
An applicant who proposes a new telecommunications tower within the Adirondack Park shall notify in writing the Adirondack Park Agency. Notification shall include the exact location of the proposed tower and a general description of the project, including but not limited to the height of the tower and its capacity for future shared use.
(3) 
Documentation of this notification shall be submitted to the Planning Board at the time of application.
Q. 
Public hearing and notification of nearby landowners. Except for applications for co-location on an existing telecommunications tower reviewed pursuant to Subsection F above, a public hearing shall be held for all applications for location of a telecommunications tower or antenna. The Town shall be required to mail notice of the public hearing directly to all landowners whose property is located within 500 feet of the property line of the parcel on which a tower or antenna is proposed. Notice shall also be mailed to the administrator of any state or federal parklands from which the proposed tower or antenna would be visible if constructed. Notification, in all cases, shall be made by certified mail. Documentation of this notification shall be submitted to the Board prior to the public hearing.
R. 
Maintenance and/or escrow account. Prior to approval of any application, the Planning Board, at its sole discretion, may require the applicant and/or the owner to establish a maintenance and/or escrow account or bond in an amount sufficient to cover the technical review, installation, maintenance, construction and removal of the proposed telecommunications tower or antenna during its lifetime. The amount required shall be determined at the sole discretion of the Board, based upon the unique characteristics of the tower (or antenna) and the site. The applicant and/or owner shall cooperate with the Board in supplying all necessary construction and maintenance data to the Board prior to approval of any application. Cost estimates may be reviewed by the Town consulting engineer at the Planning Board's discretion.
[Added 9-28-2020 by L.L. No. 9-2020]
A. 
Purpose. Because it is in the public interest to provide for and encourage renewable energy systems and a sustainable quality of life, the purpose of this section is to facilitate the development and operation of renewable energy systems while minimizing adverse impacts on neighboring properties so as to protect the public health, safety and welfare.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated, unless the context or subject matter requires others. The definitions set forth in § 179-2 of this Code shall also apply where appropriate.
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS
Structures, equipment, devices or construction techniques used for the production of heat, light, cooling, electricity or other forms of energy on-site and which may be attached to or be separate from the principal structure.
BUILDING-INTEGRATED PHOTOVOLTAIC (BIPV) SYSTEMS
A solar energy system that consists of integrating photovoltaic modules into the building structure, such as the roof or the facade and which does not alter the relief of the roof.
COLLECTIVE SOLAR
Solar installations owned collectively through subdivision homeowner associations, condominium associations, adopt-a-solar-panel programs, or other similar collective arrangements.
FLUSH-MOUNTED SOLAR PANEL
A photovoltaic panel or tile that is installed flush to the surface of a roof and which cannot be angled or raised.
FREESTANDING OR GROUND-MOUNTED SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
A solar energy system that is directly installed in the ground and is not attached or affixed to an existing structure. Pole-mounted, shed-mounted or freestanding, canopy-mounted solar energy systems shall be considered freestanding or ground-mounted solar energy systems for purposes of this section.
GLARE
The effect by reflections of light with intensity sufficient as determined in a commercially reasonable manner to cause annoyance, discomfort, or loss in visual performance and visibility in any material respects.
NET METERING
A billing arrangement that allows solar customers to get credit for excess electricity that they generate and deliver back to the public utility grid so that they only pay for their net electricity usage at the end of the month or year.
PERMIT-GRANTING AUTHORITY
The Town's Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator are together charged with granting permits for the installation and operation of solar energy systems.
PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) SYSTEM
A solar energy system that produces electricity by the use of semiconductor devices, called photovoltaic cells, that generate electricity whenever light strikes them.
QUALIFIED SOLAR INSTALLER
A person who has skills and knowledge related to the construction and operation of solar electrical equipment and installations and has received safety training on the hazards involved. Only persons who are on the list of eligible photovoltaic installers maintained by the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA), or who are certified as a solar installer by the North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners (NABCEP), shall be deemed to be qualified solar installers for the purposes of this definition.
ROOFTOP OR BUILDING-MOUNTED SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
A solar energy system in which solar panels are mounted on top of the structure of a roof either as a flush-mounted system or as modules fixed to frames which can be tilted toward the south at an optimal angle.
SETBACK
The required minimum distance from the property line to the nearest part of the structure measured at right angles to the property line within which a freestanding or ground-mounted solar energy system is installed.
SOLAR ACCESS
Space open to the sun and clear of overhangs or shade, including the orientation of streets and lots to the sun so as to permit the use of active and/or passive solar energy systems on individual properties.
SOLAR COLLECTOR
A solar photovoltaic cell, panel or array, or solar hot air or water collector device, which relies upon solar radiation as an energy source for the generation of electricity or transfer of stored heat.
SOLAR EASEMENT
An easement recorded pursuant to New York Real Property Law § 335-b, the purpose of which is to secure the right to receive sunlight across real property of another for continued access to sunlight necessary to operate a solar collector.
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
Solar collectors, controls, energy-storage devices, heat pumps, heat exchangers, and other materials, hardware or equipment necessary to the process by which solar radiation is collected, converted into another form of energy, stored, protected from unnecessary dissipation and distributed. Solar energy systems include solar thermal, photovoltaic, and any future solar technology. For the purposes of this section, a solar energy system does not include any solar energy system of four square feet in size or less.
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM BUILDING PERMIT
A permit allowing the installation of a solar energy system pursuant to this section.
SOLAR FARM
A solar energy system with a minimum rating of 1 MW consisting of an energy generation facility or area of land principally used to convert solar energy to electricity, whether by photovoltaics, concentrating solar thermal devices or various experimental solar technologies, with the primary purpose of wholesale or retail sales of electricity.
SOLAR PANEL
A device for the direct conversion of solar energy into electricity.
SOLAR POWER PLANT
See "solar farm."
SOLAR STORAGE BATTERY
A device that stores energy from the sun and makes it available in an electrical form.
SOLAR THERMAL SYSTEMS
Solar energy systems that directly heat water or other liquid using sunlight. The heated liquid is used for such purposes as space heating and cooling, domestic hot water and heating pool water.
C. 
Applicability.
(1) 
The requirements of this section shall apply to all solar energy systems and equipment installations modified or installed after the effective date of this section.
(2) 
Solar energy system installations for which a valid building permit has been issued or for which installation has commenced before the effective date of this section shall not be required to meet the requirements of this section.
(3) 
All solar energy systems shall be designed, erected and installed in accordance with all applicable codes, regulations and industry standards as referenced in the New York State Building Code and the Town Code.
(4) 
Solar collectors, unless part of a solar farm, shall be permitted only to provide power for use by owners, lessees, tenants, residents, or other occupants of the premises on which they are erected, but nothing contained in this provision shall be construed to prohibit collective solar installations or the sale of excess power through a net-billing or net-metering arrangement in accordance with New York Public Service Law § 66-j or similar state or federal statute.
D. 
Permitting and approvals.
(1) 
A solar energy system building permit shall be required for all solar energy systems as more specifically provided below. Applications for solar energy system building permits shall be pursuant to Town Code Chapter 88, Fire Prevention and Building Construction.
(2) 
Rooftop or building-mounted solar energy systems shall be permitted in all zoning districts pursuant to a solar energy system building permit granted by the Town's Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator and subject to the requirements of this section, pursuant to Chapter 88, Fire Prevention and Building Construction.
(3) 
Freestanding or ground-mounted solar energy systems shall be permitted in all zoning districts, subject to the issuance of a solar energy system building permit and site plan approval by the Planning Board.
(4) 
Solar farms shall be permitted in the HI, CLI and LC districts subject to a solar energy system building permit and a special use permit, thereby also requiring site plan approval by the Planning Board.
(5) 
Building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems are permitted in all zoning districts, provided that they are shown on the plans submitted for the building permit application for the building containing the system approved by the Town's Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator.
(6) 
Solar thermal systems are permitted in all zoning districts, subject to the conditions set forth hereinafter.
(7) 
Disposal of solar panels must follow all applicable New York State and local regulations.
E. 
Requirements for rooftop and building-mounted solar collectors.
(1) 
Rooftop and building-mounted solar collectors must comply with the maximum height restriction in the associated zoning district.
(2) 
Fire safety and emergency access. All such installations shall comply with the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code (the "State Code") to insure firefighter and other emergency responder safety and access.
F. 
Requirements for freestanding and ground-mounted solar collectors. Freestanding and ground-mounted solar collections shall be subject to the following conditions:
(1) 
In all districts, a lot must have a minimum size of one acre in order for a freestanding or ground-mounted solar collector to be permitted.
(2) 
The location of a ground-mounted or freestanding solar collector shall comply with a seventy-five-foot setback requirement. Solar farms are exempt from this setback requirement.
(3) 
No ground-mounted or freestanding solar collectors shall be permitted in the front yard.
(4) 
The height of the solar collector and any mount shall not exceed 12 feet when oriented at a maximum tilt to the horizontal.
(5) 
Ground-mounted and freestanding solar collectors shall be screened as much as practicable from adjoining lots and street rights-of-way through the use of architectural features, earth berms, landscaping, fencing or other screening which will harmonize with the character of the property and surrounding area. The proposed screening shall not, however, interfere with the normal operation of the solar collectors.
(6) 
Solar energy equipment shall be located in a manner to reasonably minimize blockage of sunlight for surrounding properties and shading of property to the north while still providing adequate solar access for collectors.
(7) 
Solar energy equipment shall not be sited within any required buffer areas.
(8) 
The total surface area of all ground-mounted and freestanding solar collectors on a lot shall not exceed the area of the ground covered by the building structure of the largest building on the lot measured from the exterior walls, excluding patios, decks, balconies, screened and open porches and attached garages. Installations on nonresidential properties exceeding the size may be approved by the Planning Board subject to site plan review pursuant to § 179-9-020.
(9) 
The area beneath ground-mounted and freestanding solar collectors shall be included as 100% plan form in the maximum horizontal tilt configuration in calculating whether the lot meets maximum permitted lot building coverage and lot surface coverage requirements for the applicable district, notwithstanding that the collectors are not buildings.
(10) 
The installation of ground-mounted and freestanding solar collectors shall be considered a development or development activity for purposes of Chapter 147, Stormwater Management.
(11) 
Solar thermal systems shall comply with the following conditions:
(a) 
Solar energy system building permits are required for the installation of solar thermal systems.
(b) 
Ground-mounted and freestanding solar thermal systems shall be subject to the same requirements set forth above for ground-mounted and freestanding photovoltaic solar collectors.
(12) 
All solar energy systems and equipment shall be permitted only if they are determined by the Town Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator not to present any unreasonable safely risks. Refer to New York's Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code standards.
(13) 
Prevention of glare. All solar collectors and related equipment shall be surfaced, designed and sited so as not to reflect glare onto adjacent properties.
G. 
Solar farms. Solar farms shall be permitted in the HI, CLI and LC subject to special use permit and thereby triggering the need for site plan review and approval by the Planning Board, subject to the requirements of this chapter and the design standards found in Article 10, Special Use Permits.
H. 
Building-mounted, ground and freestanding installation safety.
(1) 
All solar collector installations must be performed by a qualified solar installer.
(2) 
Prior to operation, electrical connections must be inspected by the Town's Building Inspector and by an appropriate electrical inspection person or agency, as determined by the Town's Director of Building and Codes.
(3) 
Any connection to the public utility grid must be inspected by the appropriate public utility.
(4) 
Solar energy systems shall be maintained in good working order.
(5) 
Rooftop and building-mounted solar collectors shall meet New York's Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code standards.
(6) 
If solar storage batteries are included as part of the solar collector system, they must be placed in a secure container or enclosure meeting the requirements of the New York State Building Code when in use and when no longer used shall be disposed of in accordance with the laws and regulations of the Town and other applicable laws and regulations.
(7) 
If a solar collector ceases to perform its originally intended function for more than 12 consecutive months, the property owner shall remove the collector mount and associated equipment by no later than 90 days after the end of the twelve-month period.
(8) 
Marking of equipment.
(a) 
Solar energy systems and equipment shall be marked in order to provide emergency responders with appropriate warning and guidance with respect to isolating the solar electric system. Materials used for marking shall be weather-resistant. For residential applications, the marking may be placed within the main service disconnect. If the main service disconnect is operable with the service panel closed, then the marking should be placed on the outside cover.
(b) 
For commercial application, the marking shall be placed adjacent to the main service disconnect in a location clearly visible from the location where the lever is operated.
(c) 
In the event any of the standards in this Subsection H for markings are more stringent than applicable provisions of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code (the "State Code"), they shall be deemed to be guidelines only, and the standards of the State Code shall apply.
I. 
Enforcement and penalties for offenses. All solar energy systems requiring solar energy system building permits shall be subject to the provisions of Article 17, Enforcement, of this chapter.
J. 
Appeals. If a solar energy system building permit is denied based upon a failure to meet the requirements of this section, the applicant may seek relief from the Zoning Board of Appeals in accordance with the established procedures and time limits of Article 14 of the Zoning Code and New York State Town Law.
K. 
Building permit fees for solar installations. The fees for all solar energy system building permits required pursuant to this section shall be paid at the time of each building permit application pursuant to the Fee Schedule of the Town of Queensbury.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: The current fee schedule is on file in the Town offices.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 179-5-140, Tourist accommodations, was repealed 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 1-2011.
A. 
Trash/Garbage receptacles, containers and other devices intended for temporary holding, for removal from site, of waste material shall be placed in such manner that said receptacle is not visible from public rights-of-way, which may be accomplished by means of one or more of the following:
(1) 
Being totally hidden behind the building they serve.
(2) 
Being screened by foliage or solid fencing.
(3) 
Being contained within a structure suitable for such use.
B. 
Trash/Garbage receptacles shall be secured at all times to prevent any waste material deposited or intended to be deposited in such receptacles from being spread about by natural or other causes.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former §§ 179-5-160, Bed-and-breakfasts, and 179-5-170, Mineral extraction, were repealed 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 1-2011.
[Amended 1-28-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
A site plan application may be required by the Planning Board to submit a Good Neighbor Plan. Such a plan may contain some or all of the following elements, as determined appropriate by the Planning Board:
A. 
Good Neighbor Plan. A written implementation program, referred to as a "Good Neighbor Plan," must be submitted, containing those items from the list below determined appropriate by the Planning Board.
(1) 
Crime prevention and awareness training program. A crime prevention and crime awareness training program which is developed in conjunction with and approved in writing by the Warren County Sheriff's Department. The Warren County Sheriff's Department, as part of this approval, will review the site plan and the location of all lighting.
(2) 
Alcohol awareness and employee training program. At a minimum, the program must be directed at identifying and handling situations involving minors or intoxicated customers, and identify which displays and marketing techniques will be used to discourage drunk driving.
(3) 
Litter control program. A litter control program must include at least two trash receptacles on site for customer use, located next to walkways. At a minimum, the program must also address daily on-site litter pickup, customer awareness activities, and off-site litter pick-ups.
(4) 
Loitering control program. A loitering control program is required, and must, as a minimum, address such things as limiting the hours of operation of electronic video games, and locating telephone booths, benches, tables, and other activity areas where they can be viewed and controlled by the store employees.
(5) 
Landscape maintenance awareness. The applicant acknowledge in writing that they understand the provisions of Article 8, Landscaping and Buffering Standards.
(6) 
Communication agreement. The applicant must agree in writing to correspond on a long-term informal basis with the local recognized organizations and other concerned individuals regarding any problems they may have with current business practices or impacts on the neighborhood. All responses should be written within 30 days of receiving the initial letter, and be from the owner, operator, manager, or a representative of the parent company. A file of all letters received and written is to be maintained by the correspondent for the convenience store and be available to the public upon request.
B. 
Record of good faith. The application must be accompanied by written verification that the owner, operator, manager, or a representative of the parent company met with or attempted in good faith to meet with the local recognized organization(s), adjacent property owners, and Town Planning Department staff. The written verification must include all of the following:
(1) 
A copy of the notice and the names and addresses of those notified of the applicant's desire to meet;
(2) 
A copy of the time, date and location of the meeting(s), and the names, addresses, and phone numbers of those who participated in the meeting(s);
(3) 
A copy of the draft Good Neighbor Plan and site plan sent to the neighborhood association and as presented at the meeting(s), if different; and
(4) 
Identification of those components of the Good Neighbor Plan which were agreed upon and those which were unresolved, plus any additional items discussed during the meeting(s).
C. 
Lighting certification. The applicant must document in advance of approval that the proposed lighting meets the standards of § 179-6-020 of Article 6, Environmental and Performance Standards.