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Village of Cedarhurst, NY
Nassau County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
In Multiple-Dwelling or Apartment Districts the following regulations shall apply.
No building or premises shall be used and no building shall be erected for other than one of the following uses:
A. 
A dwelling for three or more families living separately which is used or intended to be used or occupied as a residence.
B. 
Any use permitted in Residential R-1 or R-2 Districts.
[Amended 9-14-1981 by L.L. No. 12-1981]
[Amended 2-5-1973; 10-7-1985 by L.L. No. 11-1985]
No apartment house building or multiple dwelling shall be erected or maintained which is more than two stories in height above the curb level of the street and which height shall in no event exceed 24 feet zero inches from the curb elevation to the highest point of the roof (not including chimneys). The height of the first floor shall not be more than 42 inches above the curb level.
The building area shall not exceed 50% of the lot area.
No apartment house or multiple dwelling shall be constructed and erected upon any plot of land having a street frontage of less than 200 feet and an average depth of less than 150 feet.
The required front yard depth shall be the same as the average front yard of the existing buildings within 200 feet on each side of the lot and within the same block or, if there are no existing buildings on the same side of the street, the average front yard depth of existing buildings within 200 feet on each side directly opposite the lot, but no front yard shall be required to have a depth greater than 25 feet. The foregoing provision shall not affect the required front yard between the proposed building and the side street in case of a corner lot. There shall be a front yard, the depth of which shall be at least 25 feet. In case of a corner lot, a front yard as provided herein shall be required on each street on which the lot abuts.
Each such building shall have a side yard of not less than 25 feet, except that when such building shall immediately adjoin a church or school, whether public or parochial, there shall be a side yard adjacent to such church or school which shall not be less than 35 feet from the property line of such church or school property.
Each of such buildings shall have a rear yard of not less than 35 feet.
Accessory buildings may occupy 20% of the required area of the rear yard up to an average height of 18 feet. The yard area occupied by such accessory building shall, however, be included in computing the maximum percentage of the lot area which may be built upon. No part of an accessory building shall be nearer the rear lot line than two feet.
[Amended 5-7-1979 by L.L. No. 19-1979]
A. 
Apartment houses and multiple dwellings.
[Amended 6-2-2003 by L.L. No. 8-2003]
(1) 
All apartment houses or multiple dwellings shall be so constructed that spaces for automobile parking or storage shall be provided on site, underground or on the street level adjacent thereto, subject to the restrictions herein. Parking or storage spaces shall be provided as follows:
(a) 
For each studio, efficiency, and one- and two-bedroom apartment, two parking spaces.
(b) 
For each apartment consisting of three or more bedrooms, one parking space for each bedroom; and
(c) 
Additional parking spaces for guests or visitors equal to 25% of the total spaces required for apartments.
(d) 
For purposes of this section, each apartment consisting of five or more rooms shall be deemed to have three bedrooms.
(2) 
No parking shall be permitted in the front of the premises or the side yard setbacks of said premises. Each space required herein and the dimensions of each access driveway shall be in compliance with the requirements of § 265-96G of this article. Said spaces shall run with the apartment or dwelling, be included in and be part of each dwelling or apartment lease, sublease, and, in the case of a condominium or cooperative, the sale or transfer of the ownership or interest therein. No garages or outbuildings or accessory buildings in the rear yard of any apartment house or multiple dwellings shall be used for automobile storage or garage purposes; nor for the sale or storage of gasoline, oil, grease or any other thing, supplies or articles used in connection with the separation or maintenance of automobiles or other vehicles, nor for any other storage purposes whatsoever.
B. 
All underground areas used or to be used for automobile storage purposes shall be fireproofed in compliance with the building code. All aboveground areas used or to be used for automobile storage purposes shall comply with § 264-96C, and, in addition, the area shall be landscaped where it abuts residential property.
In cases where an apartment house or multiple dwelling shall be built on property adjoining a church or public or parochial school, no automobile driveway to the rear of such apartment or multiple dwelling or no entrance to its basement garage shall be permitted on that side of the building facing such church or school.
No building or structure presently erected shall be altered into an apartment house. Entirely new construction shall be required.
[Added 4-6-1987 by L.L. No. 5-1987]
A. 
Intent.
(1) 
The Board of Trustees finds that the protection of the health, safety and welfare of persons within the Village who reside in residential buildings being converted from rental status to cooperative or condominium ownership requires that such persons be informed of the physical condition of such buildings and of any outstanding notices of code violations issued with respect to such buildings. The Board of Trustees further finds that for the health, safety and welfare of residents of the Village and for the preservation and improvement of this substantial and increasing form of housing accommodation it is essential that funds be set aside for the purpose of making capital repairs and improvements to such buildings.
(2) 
The provisions of this section shall apply to conversions from rental to cooperative or condominium status of a building or a group of buildings or a development for which a plan must be filed with the State Department of Law pursuant to § 352-e of the General Business Law.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following words shall mean:
BUILDING
Any building, group of buildings or development.
CAPITAL REPLACEMENT
A building-wide replacement of a major component of any of the following systems:
(1) 
Elevator;
(2) 
Heating, ventilation and air conditioning;
(3) 
Plumbing;
(4) 
Wiring;
(5) 
Window; or
(6) 
A major structural replacement in the building; provided, however, that replacements made to cure code violations of record shall not be included.
OFFEROR
The offeror, his or her nominees, assignees and successors in interest.
TOTAL PRICE
(1) 
With respect to cooperative conversions, the number of all shares in the offering multiplied by the last price per share which was offered to tenants in occupancy prior to the effective date of the plan regardless of number of sales made;
(2) 
With respect to condominium conversions, the sum of the cost of all units in the offering at the last price which was offered to tenants in occupancy prior to the effective date of the plan regardless of number of sales made.
C. 
Establishment of reserve fund.
(1) 
Within 30 days after the closing of a conversion pursuant to an offering plan, the offeror shall establish and transfer to the cooperative corporation or condominium board of managers a reserve fund to be used exclusively for making capital repairs, replacements and improvements necessary for the health and safety of the residents of such buildings. Such reserve fund shall be exclusive of any other funds required to be reserved under the plan or applicable law or regulation of the State Attorney General, except a fund for capital repairs, replacements and improvements substantially similar in purpose to and in an amount not less than the reserve fund mandated by this section. Such reserve fund also shall be exclusive of any working capital fund and shall not be subject to reduction for closing apportionments.
(2) 
Such fund shall be established in an amount equal to either 3% of the total price or 3% of the actual sales price of all cooperative shares or condominium units sold by the offeror at the time the plan is declared effective; provided, however, that if such amount is less than 1% of the total price, then the fund shall be established as a minimum of 1% of the total price; plus supplemental contributions to be made by the offeror at a rate of 3% of the actual sales price of cooperative shares or condominium units for each unit or its allocable shares held by the offeror and sold to bona fide purchasers subsequent to the effective date of the plan and within five years of the closing of the conversion pursuant to such plan notwithstanding that, if five years from 30 days after the closing of the conversion pursuant to such plan the total contributions by the offeror to the fund are less than 3% of the total price, the offeror shall pay the difference between the amount contributed and 3% of the total price. Supplemental contributions shall be made within 30 days of each sale.
(3) 
The contributions required pursuant to this section may be made earlier or in an amount greater than so provided. An offeror may claim and receive credit against the mandatory initial contribution to the reserve fund for the actual cost of capital replacements which he or she has begun after the plan is submitted for filing to the State Department of Law and before the plan is declared effective; provided, however, that any such replacements must be set forth in the plan together with their actual or estimated costs and further, provided that such credit shall not exceed the lesser of the actual cost of the capital replacements or one percent of the total price.
(4) 
Any building, construction of which was completed within three years prior to the closing of a conversion pursuant to an offering plan shall be exempt from the requirements of this section.
D. 
Report on status of reserve fund. The cooperative corporation or condominium board of managers shall report to shareholders and unit owners on a semiannual basis with respect to all deposits into and withdrawals from the reserve fund mandated by Subsection C.
E. 
Posting of violations. The offeror, not later than the 30th day following the acceptance of a plan for filing by the State Department of Law pursuant to § 352-e of the General Business Law and until the closing of the conversion pursuant to such plan, shall post and maintain in a prominent place, accessible to all tenants in each building covered by the plan, a listing of all violations of record against such buildings as determined by the Building Department and the Department of Housing Preservation and Development. All newly issued violations shall be posted within 48 hours of their issuance and maintained as described above. The offeror may satisfy the requirements of this section by designating an agent on the premises with whom such listing shall be made available for inspection by the tenants.
F. 
Report on condition of premises. Where, pursuant to law or regulation of the State Attorney General, an offeror is required to file a report with the State Department of Law describing the condition of the physical aspects of the premises to be converted and the surrounding neighborhood, a copy of such report shall be submitted simultaneously to the Superintendent of the Building Department.
G. 
No waiver of rights. Any provision purporting to waive the provisions of this chapter in any contract to purchase or agreement between an offeror and the cooperative corporation or the condominium board of managers pursuant to a conversion plan shall be void as against public policy.
H. 
Criminal and civil penalties; enforcement.
(1) 
Except as otherwise provided in Subsection H(2) of this subsection, any person who knowingly violates or assists in the violation of any subsection of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both. Except as otherwise provided in Subsection H(2) of this section, any person who violates or assists in the violation of any subsection of this section shall be subject to a civil penalty of $100 per day per unit for each day that a building is not in compliance with the provisions of such sections; provided, however, that such civil penalty shall not exceed $1,000 per unit.
[Amended 10-6-1997 by L.L. No. 9-1997]
(2) 
Any person who knowingly violates or assists in the violation of Subsection C shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine not more than two times the amount required to be reserved by Subsection C, which was not so reserved. Any person who violates or assists in the violation of Subsection C shall also be subject to a civil penalty of $1,000 per day for each day that the reserve fund required by Subsection C is not established; provided, however, that such civil penalty shall not exceed the amount required to be reserved pursuant to Subsection C.
(3) 
In addition, any other action or proceeding in any court of competent jurisdiction that may be appropriate or necessary for the enforcement of the provisions of this section may be brought in the name of the Village, including actions to secure permanent injunctions enjoining any acts or practices which constitute a violation of any provision of this section mandating compliance with the provisions of this section or for such other relief as may be appropriate. In any such action or proceeding, the Village may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction or to a judge or justice thereof for a temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction enjoining and restraining all persons from violating any provisions of this section, mandating compliance with the provisions of this section or for such other relief as may be appropriate until the hearing and determination of such action or proceeding and the entry of final judgment or order therein. The court or judge or justice thereof to whom such application is made is hereby authorized forthwith to make any or all of the orders above specified, as may be required in such application, with or without notice, and to make such other or further orders or directions as may be necessary to render the same effectual. No undertaking shall be required as a condition of the granting or issuing of such order or by reason thereof.
(4) 
Nothing contained in this section shall impair any rights, remedies or causes of action accrued or accruing to purchasers of cooperative shares or condominium units.
(5) 
The Department of Housing is empowered to enforce the provisions of this section.