Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Town of Dover, NY
Dutchess County
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Plans, including profiles and construction details of the proposed highways, shall be prepared by a qualified professional engineer or land surveyor properly licensed by the State of New York. The plans shall clearly define the limits of the proposed right-of-way and shall include the location, widths, profiles and grades of proposed roadways, typical road sections, storm drainage, including culverts and other drainage structures, and the location of easements and utilities. Plans shall first be submitted to the Town Superintendent of Highways and Town Engineer. When any proposed highway drains toward or may otherwise effect a county or state highway, plans shall be submitted to County Commissioner of Public Works or New York State Department of Transportation for their review and comments and to the Town Planning Board for review and approval under the applicable subdivision regulations of the Town.[1] Such plans so submitted shall not be altered, modified or amended after having been approved by the Planning Board unless revised plans are resubmitted and approved by all proper authorities. However, the developer shall, at his own expense, provide additional storm drainage facilities as may be ordered by the Town Superintendent of Highways if, during the progress of the work, in the opinion of the Town Superintendent of Highways, the Town Engineer and/or Commissioner of Public Works, such additional structures or facilities are necessary to assure the durability of pavement, the future maintenance of right-of-way and the welfare and safety of the public. If construction has not been started within one year from the date of final approval by the Town Planning Board, plans shall be resubmitted and approved as above.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 125, Subdivision of Land.
A. 
Performance bond.
(1) 
Prior to the start of construction of any approved highway, the developer shall deposit with the Town Clerk a performance bond of acceptable surety or shall deposit with the chief fiscal officer of the Town acceptable negotiable government bonds, cash or a certified check drawn upon a national or state bank, payable at sight to the Town Board, or an acceptable irrevocable letter of credit guaranteeing that:
(a) 
Within two years, the developer will complete the construction of all required improvements within the right-of-way in accordance with the approved plans and these specifications; and
(b) 
Upon certification by a professional engineer, designated by the Town Superintendent of Highways, in addition to certification by the Town Superintendent of Highways that the construction of the highway has been completed in accordance with the approved plans and specifications, the developer will dedicate the completed highway to the Town for use as a public highway free and clear of all liens and encumbrances. This guaranty of dedication shall apply to the owner of the property as well as the developer, where the two are not synonymous.
(2) 
As guaranty for the performance of the above requirements, the developer shall deposit as heretofore set forth a surety bond, negotiable government bonds, cash, a certified check or irrevocable letter of credit in the amount of 100% of the total construction cost. This amount shall be determined by the Town Superintendent of Highways.
B. 
Insurance.
(1) 
Prior to the beginning of construction and through the duration of the maintenance bond, the developer shall file with the Town Clerk certificates of insurance with not less than $500,000 combined single-limit coverage with endorsements for explosion, collapse and underground or other special specifications as required by the Town, naming as the insured the Town Board, the Town Planning Board and the Town Superintendent of Highways.
(2) 
The purpose of this requirement for insurance is to protect and defend the Town against any claims which may arise because of the operations of the developer or of possible defects in work performed by him. Subsequent to the acceptance of the dedication of the street and after receipt of the maintenance bond and evidence of insurance by the Town, the Town Board shall release the performance bond.
(3) 
In addition, the developer will enter into a hold-harmless agreement absolving the Town, Town officials and Town employees of any liability until the road is dedicated and the maintenance bond is released.
C. 
Maintenance bond.
(1) 
Prior to acceptance by the Town of the dedication of the street as guaranteed by Subsection A above, the developer shall deposit with the Town Clerk a maintenance bond of acceptable surety or shall deposit with the chief fiscal officer of the Town acceptable negotiable government bonds, cash, a certified check drawn upon a national or state bank payable at sight to the Town Board or an irrevocable letter of credit guaranteeing that for a period of one year from the date of acceptance of the dedication of the street by the Town, the developer will maintain the street to the standard of construction set by these specifications, normal wear and tear excepted. This shall be interpreted to mean that the developer will, at his own expense, repair and make good any defects or damage which may develop during this maintenance period as a result of faulty construction within the right-of-way or as a result of other construction by the developer off the right-of-way. During the maintenance period, the Town shall be responsible for snow and ice control, street cleaning, cleaning of culverts and catch basins and other work of a similar routine nature, provided that such work has in no way been caused by the developer's operations.
(2) 
The amount of the maintenance bond shall be at least equal to 20% of the performance bond.
(3) 
The Town Board may, in its discretion, waive the maintenance bond requirement if the following conditions have been satisfied:
(a) 
All conditions as set forth under § 93-6, Conditions necessary for acceptance.
(b) 
The total road construction, including all drainage, has been completed and in use for a period of at least nine months after the Town Superintendent of Highways has inspected the same and has submitted a written report to the Town Board stating that all work has been satisfactorily completed.
(c) 
The Town Superintendent of Highways shall reinspect all road construction work at the proposed time of dedication and submit a second report, in writing, to the Town Board specifying that all work remains in a satisfactory condition and is acceptable for dedication. All items found not to be in an acceptable condition must be immediately repaired and/or replaced to the satisfaction of the Town Superintendent of Highways.
(d) 
The performance bond shall remain in full effect until the date of actual acceptance by the Town Board.
D. 
Inspection; escrow account.
[Amended 2-11-1991 by L.L. No. 2-1991; 4-3-2002 by L.L. No. 1-2002]
(1) 
Deposit into escrow account; use of funds.
(a) 
Prior to the commencement of any work in a development with a road that has site plan approval, the developer shall deposit into an escrow account a sum of money to be determined by the Town Board. Said sum shall be based on the estimated cost to the Town of professional review of the proposed road construction work. The Town Board may consider the Town's survey of professional review expenses in determining the initial sum of money to be deposited in an escrow account by a developer.
(b) 
Use of funds.
[1] 
Said sum of money shall be used to cover the reasonable and necessary costs of professional review of the road construction work. Costs may include consultant fees for engineering, legal, and other professional and technical services required for a proper and thorough inspection of the road construction.
[2] 
The review expenses provided for herein are in addition to application or administrative fees required pursuant to other sections of the Dover Town Code. Monies deposited by applicants pursuant to this section shall not be used to offset the Town's general expenses of professional services for the several boards of the Town or its general administrative expenses.
[3] 
Fees charged strictly as a result of a SEQR review shall in no event exceed the maximum amounts that can be charged pursuant to the SEQR regulations by the lead agency.
(2) 
Upon receipt of monies requested for an escrow account, the Town Supervisor shall cause such monies to be placed in a separate non-interest-bearing account in the name of the Town and shall keep a separate record of all such monies deposited and the name of the applicant and project for which such sums were deposited.
(3) 
Upon receipt and approval by the Town Board of itemized vouchers from consultants for services rendered on behalf of the Town regarding a particular road construction project, the Town Supervisor shall cause such vouchers to be paid out of the monies so deposited, and shall debit the separate record of such account accordingly. The consultant shall make copies of such vouchers available to the applicant at the same time the vouchers are submitted to the Town.
(4) 
Review of vouchers; payment.
(a) 
The Town Board shall review and audit all such vouchers and shall approve payment of only such consultant charges as are reasonable in amount and necessarily incurred by the Town in connection with the review and consideration of applications. A charge or part thereof is reasonable in amount if it bears a reasonable relationship to the average charge by consultants to the Town for services performed in connection with the review of a similar application. In auditing the vouchers, the Town Board may take into consideration the size, type and number of buildings to be constructed, the topography of the site at issue, environmental conditions at such site, the infrastructure proposed in the application and any special conditions the Town Board may deem relevant. A charge or part thereof is necessarily incurred if it was charged by the consultant for a service which was rendered in order to protect or promote the health, safety or other vital interests of the residents of the Town, and protect public or private property from damage.
(b) 
In no event shall a developer make direct payment to any Town consultant.
(5) 
If at any time during the processing of an application there shall be insufficient monies on hand to the credit of a developer to pay the approved vouchers in full, or if it shall reasonably appear to the Town Supervisor that such monies will be insufficient to meet vouchers yet to be submitted, the Town Supervisor shall cause the developer to deposit additional sums as the Supervisor deems necessary or advisable in order to meet such expenses or anticipated expenses.
(6) 
In the event the developer fails to deposit the requested review fees into an escrow account, any application review, approval, permit, certificates of occupancy or inspections may be withheld by the Town Board, officer or employee of the Town until such monies are deposited.
(7) 
Upon completion of the professional review of the road construction or upon the abandonment of the project by the developer and after all fees already incurred by the Town have been paid and deducted from the escrow account, any balance remaining in the escrow account shall be refunded within sixty days after the applicant's request.
(8) 
Nothing in this escrow procedure shall be considered a waiver of the Town Board's discretion to refuse dedication of a proposed highway even if such proposal meets the highway standards of the Town.
A. 
The developer shall afford the Town Superintendent of Highways the opportunity to inspect the work in order that he, the Superintendent, may assure himself that these minimum specifications are being complied with.
B. 
Such inspections shall occur at the following listed places in order of construction, and the developer shall give the Superintendent at least two days' notice of such expected completions and shall not proceed to the next order of work until the Superintendent has approved the work inspected.
(1) 
Upon completion of the subgrade.
(2) 
Upon completion of the subbase course, at which time the developer shall furnish the Superintendent with men and equipment to dig or have dug test holes to establish and confirm the depth and quality of the subbase course.
(3) 
Prior to beginning of all paving operations.
C. 
The Superintendent or his representatives shall be given access to the work at all times in order that he may inspect the work as it progresses.
D. 
In the course of construction of the penetration method pavement, the Superintendent and the developer, in agreement, may vary the specified quantities of materials as experience and field conditions may determine. See § 93-25.
It is expected and it is understood that as part of the conditions of approval of the subdivision, the developer shall agree to maintain the roads giving access to the houses in such condition that the residents shall have safe, convenient access. The minimum conditions for such access are listed below:
A. 
Paved surface.
(1) 
The edges of the road (i.e., the gutter line) shall be kept free and clear of debris, stone, gravel or any material which prevents the free flow of water. Driveways shall be so constructed that the flow line remains clear.
(2) 
The storm sewer system shall be kept clean and operational.
(3) 
The surface pavement shall be maintained on a continuing basis. Soft spots or other structural defects shall be repaired immediately by excavation and replacement with approved material. "Immediate" shall be considered to be 24 hours from the time oral or written notification by the Superintendent to the developer, unless arrangements are made, satisfactory to the Superintendent, to protect the traveling public by lights and barricades until such time as repairs can be made. Potholes and edge beveling shall be remedied on a continuing basis or as ordered by the Superintendent. Repairs shall be made with asphalt concrete (hot mix, when available).
A. 
No building permits will be issued unless the subdivision roads are complete, with the exception of the wearing course (top) (asphalt concrete).
B. 
In subdivisions that have received final approval and have been divided into sections approved by the Planning Board, the roads in a section must be complete as above before any building permits will be issued for that section.
C. 
All lots must have preliminary plot plans furnished to the Building Inspector, indicating the house location; septic system, well and drainage flow patterns, with elevations relative to road surface on a topographic map with two-foot contour intervals; and driveway plan, with profiles, before a building permit can be issued.
D. 
All preliminary plot plans must be prepared and stamped by a licensed professional engineer or land surveyor.
E. 
Before a certificate of occupancy is issued, a final certified plot plan and a driveway completion certificate must be furnished to the Building Inspector for his review. The certified plot plan must include the stamp and signature of a licensed professional engineer or land surveyor.
Conditions to be satisfied before the Town Board considers the acceptance of a new highway are as follows:
A. 
A set of as-built plans of the highway, showing the right-of-way lines, drainage and utility easements and a road center line profile must be submitted to the Town Clerk. These plans must bear the stamps of both a licensed professional engineer and a licensed land surveyor.
B. 
Metes and bounds descriptions of all rights-of-way and easements prepared by a licensed land surveyor must be submitted to the Town Clerk.
C. 
The plans and descriptions must be reviewed by a professional engineer designated by the Highway Superintendent, who shall indicate his approval either by letter to the Town Board or by stamping of said plans and descriptions, that he or his authorized representative has inspected all phases of the highway construction and that all work has been completed in accordance with the approved plans and these specifications.
D. 
Such roadway must be granted to the Town by a full covenant and warranty deed containing the correct metes and bounds description shown on said map, which deed must be in such form as may be required to entitle the same to be recorded in the office of the County Clerk of Dutchess County, and filing fees must be paid by the applicant. The submitted deeds must be approved by the Town Attorney as to form and sufficiency. A title insurance policy in the amount of $20,000 per 300 linear feet of road or part thereof must be filed with the Town Clerk. The cost of this policy shall be borne by the applicant.
E. 
The work completed on the highways at the date of submittal must be approved by the Town Highway Superintendent, and the Town Board must be notified of this approval.
F. 
Approved permanent concrete or granite monuments shall be set according to the Town Subdivision Regulations, § 125-21C, and their location shall be shown on the road plan. Iron pipes, unless embedded in concrete, shall not be considered permanent monuments for the purpose of these regulations.