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Town of Winneconne, WI
Winnebago County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all structures, land, water and air within the Town of Winneconne, Winnebago County, Wisconsin.
A. 
Unless otherwise provided by this chapter, after the effective date of this chapter no structure, land or water shall be developed, and no structure or part thereof shall be relocated, erected, moved, reconstructed, enlarged, extended, converted or structurally altered, without a zoning permit and without full compliance with this chapter and all other applicable Town, county and state regulations; provided, however, that this chapter shall not govern normal farming operations on farmland or normal filling, grading or landscaping of land.
B. 
The Town Board or any owner or owners of property within the Town who are affected by a particular regulation, variance or constitutional use under this chapter may sue to enforce, by injunctional order, compliance with this chapter.
A. 
A Building Inspector shall be appointed by the Town Board at a rate of compensation and for a term of office which is established by the Town Board at the time of such appointment. When practicable, the Building Inspector shall be a resident of the Town; provided, however, that the Building Inspector shall possess such certification of skill or experience as may be required from time to time by the State of Wisconsin.
B. 
The Building Inspector shall accept applications, issue or deny building permits, give notice of violations and enforce the provisions of any Town building code and other applicable Town, county and state building regulations.
C. 
A Zoning Administrator shall be appointed by the Town Board at a rate of compensation and for a term of office which is established by the Town Board at the time of such appointment. When practicable, The Zoning Administrator shall be a resident of the Town.
D. 
The Zoning Administrator shall accept applications, issue or deny zoning permits, give notice of violations and enforce the provisions of this chapter.
E. 
Duties of Building Inspector and Zoning Administrator.
(1) 
The Zoning Administrator and Building Inspector shall have access to premises and structures during reasonable hours to make those inspections as deemed necessary by them, or either of them, to ensure compliance with this chapter, applicable building codes and Town, county and state regulations. They each shall have the authority to procure special inspection warrants in accordance with Wisconsin Statutes.
(2) 
The Zoning Administrator and Building Inspector each shall have the authority to halt any location, erection, moving, reconstruction, enlargement, extension, conversion or structural alteration of a structure, or use of land, which is not in compliance with this chapter or applicable building codes and Town, county and state regulations. In furtherance of this authority, the Building Inspector may revoke any building permits then issued which pertain to an nonconforming matter by notice in writing to the holder of such permit.
(3) 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, no inspection shall be required of any farm or agricultural outbuilding, except that setback requirements of this chapter shall be enforced.
A. 
A building permit shall be required for the construction, moving, reconstruction, enlargement, extension, conversion or alteration of any building or structure, except that the Building Inspector may authorize minor repairs or alterations valued at less than $500 if such work does not require a zoning permit and does not change the occupancy, area, structural strength, electrical system, fire protection, exits, plumbing system, light or heating and ventilation of the building without issuing a building permit. Applications for a building permit shall be made in writing to the Building Inspector on forms which shall include the following:
(1) 
Names and addresses of the applicant, owner of the site, and architect, professional engineer and contractor, if any.
(2) 
Description of the subject site by its street address or, if there is none, by its legal description according to the Winnebago County, Wisconsin, Registry or other land survey.
(3) 
Type of structure or work proposed to be done and statement of cost of work proposed to be done or, where not known, good faith estimate of such cost.
(4) 
Type of structure.
(5) 
Existing and proposed operation of the structure or site.
(6) 
Number of employees or occupants.
(7) 
Zoning district in which the subject site is located.
(8) 
Plot plan showing the location, property boundaries, and dimensions, uses and sizes of the following: subject site; existing and proposed structures; existing and proposed sanitary facilities and well; existing and proposed easements, streets and other public ways; off-street parking, loading areas and driveways; existing highway access restrictions; existing and proposed yards; and finished grades.
(a) 
The proposed finished grade for the principal structure shall be a grade 12 inches above the crown of any adjacent public road at the center of said structure.
(b) 
Where an alternate elevation would better suit the existing or proposed use surrounding the site, the Building Inspector shall have authority to set an alternative finished grade elevation at the time of application for a building permit; provided, however, that such alternative grade shall be noted on the zoning application by the Building Inspector.
B. 
Building permits shall recite the information set forth in the application and shall be displayed at the subject site and shall expire six months after date of issue unless substantial work has been commenced and diligently pursued within that period.
(1) 
A building permit shall be granted or denied in writing by the Building Inspector within 30 days after filing of the application. Where public sewer is unavailable, no permit for new construction intended to be occupied by human beings shall be issued without the prior approval of sanitary plans and issuance of a sanitary permit by the Winnebago County, Wisconsin, Sanitary Inspector. Except for barns, silos and similar farm buildings, no permit shall be issued for any addition, reconstruction, enlargement or conversion of a principal structure where sanitary facilities are not provided in accordance with the Winnebago County, Wisconsin, Sanitary Ordinance and § H 62.20, Wis. Adm. Code.
(2) 
No building permit shall be issued until the Building Inspector receives a report from the Zoning Administrator that the proposed construction is in conformance with this chapter.
(3) 
Fees. Fees for building permits shall be as established from time to time by resolution of the Town Board.
(4) 
When any work is begun on site without first obtaining a permit therefor as required herein, the Building Inspector shall have the power and authority to stop work until a permit has been procured. The permit fee specified herein shall be doubled, but the payment of such doubled fees shall not relieve any person from fully complying with all of the regulations of this chapter nor from any penalties prescribed herein.
A. 
Where a permit is required under this chapter, no development or structure shall be used or occupied until a certificate of compliance has been issued by the Zoning Administrator. Such certificate shall state that the development or structure is in compliance with the applicable standards of this chapter.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
B. 
A certificate of compliance also shall be required before the use of, or change in use of, any nonconforming use. However, upon written request of the owner, the Zoning Administrator shall issue a certificate of compliance for any building or premises existing at the time of the adoption of this chapter, which certificate shall state the extent and kind of use made of the building or premises and the manner in which it may not conform to the provisions of this chapter.
The following use restrictions and regulations shall apply, and, unless otherwise specified, the basic standards of a district shall be minimum standards:
A. 
Principal uses. Only those principal uses specified for a district, their on-site services and the following uses and the conditions specified below shall be permitted in that district, except gardening shall be a principal use in all districts.
B. 
Accessory uses. Unless otherwise specified in other sections, accessory uses and structures are permitted in any district, but not until their principal structure is present or under construction. Residential accessory uses shall not involve the conduct of any business, trade or industry. Accessory uses include incidental repairs; storage; parking facilities; employees' and owners' itinerant agricultural laborers' quarters not for rent; private swimming pools; and private emergency shelters.
C. 
Accessory use location.
[Amended 10-16-2014]
(1) 
Unless otherwise specified in other sections, accessory uses and detached accessory structures are permitted within the buildable area. They shall not be closer than 10 feet to the principal structure. They shall not exceed 18 feet in height.
(2) 
For residential properties less than one acre in size, the maximum size of the accessory structure shall not exceed 1,200 square feet plus 1% of the lot size. The structure shall not be closer than three feet to any lot line or five feet from any alley. One structure, up to 100 square feet, will be exempted from the calculation of permitted square footage and shall not be counted in the number of structures permitted.
(3) 
If the residential property is one acre or greater but less than five acres, the maximum size of the accessory structure(s) shall be 1,500 square feet plus 1% of the lot size. Up to two accessory structures shall be permitted and these shall not be closer than three feet to any lot line or five feet to any alley. One structure, up to 100 square feet, will be exempted from the calculation of permitted square footage and shall not be counted in the number of structures permitted.
D. 
Conditional use. Conditional uses and their accessory uses are considered as special uses which require approval and a public hearing if there is approval, all in accordance with Article IV of this chapter. In addition to those stated elsewhere in this chapter, the following shall be conditional uses in all zoning districts of this chapter:
(1) 
Utilities and associated structures, provided that all principal structures and uses are not less than 50 feet from any residential district lot line.
(2) 
One-time disposal, except in a Floodplain/Shoreland District, subject to receiving a Department of Natural Resources (DNR) permit (according to § 310-34).
E. 
Town uses. Town service facilities, including town halls, town offices, town fire and ambulance stations, and town garages, shall be considered a principal use in all districts, except in the Farmland Preservation District (A-1), where they shall require conditional use approval.
F. 
Unclassified or unspecified uses. According to § 310-46E of this chapter.
G. 
Temporary uses. Temporary uses, such as real estate sales field offices or shelters for materials and equipment being used in the construction of a permanent structure, may be permitted by the Town Plan Commission. Other temporary uses, e.g. mobile homes, emergency housing needed due to natural disaster, etc., shall be according to § 310-46F of this chapter.
H. 
(Reserved)[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Subsection H, Directional signs, was repealed 7-21-2005. For current provisions, see Ch. 256, Signs.
I. 
Exceptions generally. The height and area regulations in this chapter shall be subject to the following exceptions:
(1) 
Building height. Chimneys, radio and/or television towers, or similar structures and the necessary mechanical appurtenances therefor may be erected to any height unless a specific prohibition is set forth in this chapter.
(2) 
Open or lattice-enclosed fire escapes, fireproof outside stairways, and balconies opening upon fire towers projecting into yards not more than three feet shall be permitted where so placed as not to obstruct light or ventilation.
The provisions of the Winnebago County Sanitary Ordinance and of Chs. COMM 83, COMM 85 and NR 112, Wis. Adm. Code, are incorporated by reference.
An accumulation or dumping of refuse, rubbish, ashes, or garbage within this Town is prohibited except as provided in this chapter, and it cannot be permitted within 1/8 mile of any dwelling, business building, or public highway and must be licensed pursuant to Chs. NR 51 and NR 151, Wis. Adm. Code, and a surety bond furnished.
It shall be unlawful to construct or use any structure, land or water in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter. In case of any violation, the Town Board, the Zoning Administrator, the Town Plan Commission, or any property owner who would be specifically damaged by such violation may institute appropriate action or proceedings to enjoin a violation of this chapter. Every structure, fill or development placed or maintained in floodplains in violation of this chapter is a public nuisance, and the creation thereof may be enjoined and maintenance thereof may be abated by an action instituted by the Town or any citizen who lives in or within 500 feet of the floodland or by Winnebago County.
Any person, firm or corporation who or which fails to comply with the provisions of this chapter or any order of the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector issued in accordance with this chapter or resists enforcement shall, upon conviction thereof, forfeit not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 and costs of prosecution for each violation and in default of payment of such forfeiture and costs shall be imprisoned in the county jail until payment thereof, but not exceeding 30 days. Each day a violation exists or continues shall constitute a separate offense.
[Added 5-20-2004]
A. 
Driveways, regardless of zoning classification, less than 200 feet in length from the road right-of-way to the primary structure shall be 20 feet wide with a minimum six-inch gravel base.
[Amended 6-20-2013]
B. 
Driveways, regardless of zoning classification, 200 feet or greater in length from the road right-of-way to the primary structure shall be 20 feet wide with a minimum six-inch gravel base and providing a sixty-foot continuous turn radius within 50 feet of the primary structure.
[Amended 6-20-2013]
C. 
Only one residential structure is permitted per driveway.