[Amended 4-12-1999 by L.L. No. 1-1999; 4-12-2004 by L.L. No. 1-2004; 8-9-2021 by L.L. No. 4-2021]
This chapter shall be enforced by the Zoning Enforcement Officer.
The Zoning Enforcement Officer shall be appointed by the Village Board
annually. The Village Board may appoint a Deputy Zoning Officer who
shall enforce this chapter should the Zoning Enforcement Officer be
unable to perform his or her duties because of absence, health, death
or any other reason. The Village Mayor may appoint an Acting Zoning
Enforcement Officer for a period not exceeding 120 days should the
Zoning Enforcement Officer or the Deputy Zoning Enforcement Officer,
should there be one, not be able to perform his or her duties because
of absence, health, death, resignation, retirement, or any other reason.
The Acting Zoning Enforcement Officer may serve for a period exceeding
120 days with Village Board approval.
A.Â
Fees may be charged for applications for zoning district changes,
zoning permits, special permits, variances, and swimming pool permits.
The Village Board shall, by a majority vote, establish such fees for
each type of application, be it zoning permit, special permit, variance,
district change or swimming pool permit, which may or may not be uniform.
B.Â
The Village Board may, upon a vote of a majority, modify any or all
such fees (for application); however, said fee change shall not take
effect until at least 30 days after said vote.
A.Â
No building or structure shall be erected or added to until a zoning
permit has been issued by the Zoning Enforcement Officer.
B.Â
The Zoning Enforcement Officer shall not grant a zoning permit where
the proposed construction, alteration or use thereof would be in violation
of this chapter.
C.Â
The Zoning Enforcement Officer shall issue a zoning permit only after
any required site plan has been approved.
D.Â
No swimming pools shall be erected or constructed until a swimming
pool permit has been issued by the Zoning Enforcement Officer.
E.Â
A zoning permit shall be issued for a period of 12 months, contingent upon complete compliance with the plans submitted with the zoning permit. If, after the issuance of the zoning permit, the Zoning Enforcement Officer determines that the addition, erection or alteration does not conform to the zoning permit, he shall revoke said zoning permit. Upon such revocation, it shall be treated as if the zoning permit had not been issued and the Zoning Enforcement Officer shall commence any and all enforcement actions as provided in § 160-13 of this chapter. If the twelve-month period expires prior to completion, the Zoning Enforcement Officer shall commence enforcement proceedings unless, prior to said expiration, the owner of said lot of record has submitted an application for an extension of the permit for an additional twelve-month period contingent upon his or her complete compliance with the original application. (There shall be no fee charged for an extension permit.)
No building shall be used or occupied or the use altered until
a certificate of occupancy required under the New York State Uniform
Fire Prevention and Building Code has been issued by the Village Building
Inspector and also certified by the Zoning Enforcement Officer.
A.Â
Any conviction of violation of this chapter is a violation punishable
by a fine not exceeding $1,000, imprisonment for not more than one
year, or both. Each week's continued violation shall constitute
a separate offense.
B.Â
With regard to § 160-58B, Junk, junkyards and outdoor storage, of this chapter, any violation, in relation to § 160-58B only, not remedied by the court's disposition date can, at the discretion of the Board of Trustees, be resolved through the use of Village resources, at a chargeable rate of $200 for the first hour and $150 per hour for every hour thereafter. Said charges shall be in addition to the fine above and shall be made to the party in violation, until such violation is in compliance with the chapter. In addition, any and all dispositional charges, which are landfills, tipping fees, towing or rigging fees, etc., which are beyond the scope of Village resources shall be charged to a party in violation. Should the party in violation fail to pay said charges within 45 days, said charges will be added to and become a part of real property taxes due and owing for the calendar year within which the violations occurred.
Whenever a violation of this chapter occurs, any person may
file a complaint in regard thereto. All such complaints shall be in
writing and filed with the Zoning Enforcement Officer who shall properly
record such complaint and immediately investigate.
The Zoning Enforcement Officer is authorized to inspect and
examine, or cause to be inspected and examined, any building, structure,
place, premises or use in the Village with regard to the provisions
of this chapter and to issue a written order for the proper remedying
or compliance, within a reasonable period of time not to exceed 30
days, of any condition to be found in violation thereof, subject to
the provisions of the chapter.
If an unlawful condition of use is found not to have been properly
remedied or made to comply with the provisions of this chapter by
the expiration of a reasonable time period not to exceed 30 days,
the Zoning Enforcement Officer is empowered to immediately institute
any appropriate action, charge, or proceedings in the proper legal
court for the prevention, cessation or discontinuance of any condition,
use, occupancy or act (in, on, or around any building, structure,
or tract of land) and for the prosecution of any owner, occupant or
offender.
A.Â
Regulations, districts and boundaries established by this chapter
may be amended or repealed after official notice has been given and
a public hearing has been held by the Village Board as required in
Article 7 of the Village Law.
B.Â
Each petition requesting a change in zoning regulations or district
boundaries shall be typewritten, signed by the owner, and filed in
triplicate, and accompanied by the required fee.
C.Â
Every such proposed amendment shall be referred to the Planning Board
at least 30 days prior to the public hearing for a report before the
public hearing.
D.Â
The Planning Board may require a plan of the proposed development
for which a zoning district change is sought, to assist in its understanding
of the case.
The lawful use of any building or land existing at the time
of the enactment of this chapter or any amendments thereto may be
continued although such use does not conform to the provisions of
the chapter, subject to the following:
A.Â
Expansions. A nonconforming use shall not be expanded until such
time as the owner of the lot of record has applied for and received
a variance from the Zoning Board of Appeals. The expansion of all
lawful use to any portion of any nonconforming building which existed
prior to the enactment of this chapter shall be deemed an expansion
of such nonconforming use and shall also require a variance.
B.Â
Abandonment or discontinuance. When a nonconforming use of land ceases
for any reason for a period of more than 30 days, or a nonconforming
use of a structure has ceased for a consecutive period of six months,
or for 18 months during any three-year period, it shall not thereafter
be established and the future use of such land or building shall be
in conformity with the provisions of this chapter.
C.Â
Changes. Once changed to a conforming use, no building or land shall
be allowed to revert to a nonconforming use.
D.Â
Destruction. If a nonconforming building or structure is destroyed
by any means to the extent of 50% or more of either its value or its
bulk, the applicant will thereafter have six months from the date
of approval of site plan, or approval of the building permit by the
Zoning Enforcement Officer if site plan approval is not necessary,
to complete reconstruction without expanding the original use. If
the six-month period expires prior to completion, the Zoning Enforcement
Officer shall commence enforcement proceedings unless, prior to said
expiration, the owner of the said lot of record has submitted an application
for an extension of the permit for an additional six-month period.
There shall be no fee charge for an extension permit.
E.Â
Certificates. Existing nonconforming uses shall be certified and
a certificate of occupancy shall be issued within 120 days of adoption
of this chapter.
A.Â
Any permanent special permit or variance granted pursuant to this chapter shall be deemed to run with the land. Any conditions imposed on the initial special permit or variance shall continue with any subsequent owner, and, upon violation of such conditions by any subsequent owner, the Zoning Enforcement Officer may commence any enforcement action permitted under § 160-13.
B.Â
Prior to the transfer of said property, it shall be the obligation
of the transferee to ensure that the special permit or variance is
still in effect and that no condition of such permit or variance have
been violated.
A.Â
At any time subsequent to the granting of a special permit or variance,
the issuing body may commence a proceeding to terminate said special
permit or variance based upon a failure of the applicant to comply
with any condition imposed at the time of the granting of such permit
or variance. Such proceeding to terminate shall be brought before
the board which initially granted the special permit or variance and
shall be an evidentiary hearing.
B.Â
The Chairman of the Board (Zoning Board of Appeals and/or Planning
Board) shall rule on all evidentiary matters and the burden of proof
shall be on the Zoning Enforcement Officer to prove, by a preponderance
of the evidence, that the condition previously imposed has been violated.
C.Â
After the hearing is completed, the Board (Zoning Board of Appeals
and/or Planning) shall determine whether such conditions have been
violated. To make a finding that such violations have occurred, there
must be a concurring vote of a majority of the members of the Board.
D.Â
Upon a finding of such violation or violations, the Board must take
one or more of the following actions:
(1)Â
Declare the special permit or variance terminated and instruct the Zoning Enforcement Officer to commence any enforcement proceedings permissible under § 160-13 of this chapter, as if the original permit had not been granted.
(2)Â
Continue the special permit or variance under the same terms and
conditions previously imposed.
(3)Â
Impose a civil penalty of up to $500.
(4)Â
Impose new or other conditions or revoke prior conditions placed
upon the special permit or variance; however, such new conditions
shall not take effect, nor shall any existing conditions be revoked,
until after a public hearing is held at which time all members of
the public may be heard. During the interim period between the date
of the determination of the Board and the date of the public hearing,
all conditions of the initial permit or variance shall be continued
in effect.
A.Â
A special permit or variance shall continue until such time as it is voluntarily terminated, terminated by action of the appropriate issuing agency pursuant to § 160-17, or is terminated by abandonment. For the purpose of this section, a special permit or variance shall be considered to be abandoned when it has been abandoned or discontinued for a period of 12 consecutive months or for a total of 18 months in any three-year period. A determination may be made that said special permit or variance has been abandoned after a hearing in accordance with the procedures set forth in § 160-17, unless said business is seasonal which shall consist of being open at least two months a year for purposes seasonally related.
B.Â
Destruction. If a building or structure for which a special permit
or variance has been previously granted, and the use hereunder has
existed, and the building is subsequently destroyed, the owner of
the lot of record may construct a building which continues the prior
usage under the special permit or variance. However, if the new building
or structure will be of greater size than the previous building or
structure, and nonconforming, site plan and/or variance approval must
be obtained from the Planning Board and/or Zoning Board of Appeals.
Once an application for a special permit or variance has been
approved, the applicant shall have one year to complete construction
and commence usage of the property in complete compliance with the
original application for a special permit or variance or said application
shall be considered terminated. The issuing board may, upon application
of the applicant, extend the period of time to complete construction
or commence usage for an additional six months.