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Town of West Bloomfield, NY
Ontario County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Whenever any subdivision of land is proposed, before any contract is made for the sale of any part thereof, before any permit for the erection of a permanent building in such proposed subdivision shall be granted, and before any subdivision plat may be filed in the office of the Ontario County Clerk, the applicant or his authorized agent shall apply for and secure approval of such proposed subdivision in accordance with the following procedure.
A. 
The purpose of the preapplication meeting is to provide the applicant with the necessary information in order to save the applicant time and money and to make the most of opportunities for a desirable development.
B. 
The applicant is required to attend a preapplication meeting with the Code Enforcement Officer and a member of the Planning Board to review all the application procedures, requirements and regulations prior to submission of a sketch layout, preliminary plat submission or final plat submission. Items to be reviewed include, but are not limited to, general requirements as to design of streets, reservations of land, stormwater management, wastewater disposal, water supply, fire protection and other improvements.
C. 
A general timeline for the application approval process, and any other information that will assist the applicant in preparing a complete application for submission, will be provided.
D. 
The applicant will be advised that there may be other local, state, or federal agencies or departments which should be consulted, such as the Town Engineer, New York State Department of Transportation, Ontario County Highway Department, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation or other agencies.
A. 
An application for sketch layout, preliminary plat, or final plat shall be considered complete for the purposes of initiating review and further processing if it is submitted in the required form and includes all mandatory information and the application fee has been paid. A determination of application completeness shall be made by the Code Enforcement Officer within 15 business days from date of submission.
B. 
If an application is determined to be incomplete, the Code Enforcement Officer shall provide written notice to the applicant, along with an explanation of the application's deficiencies. No further processing of the application shall occur and no public hearings shall be scheduled until the deficiencies are corrected. If the deficiencies are not corrected by the applicant within 60 days, the application shall be considered withdrawn, and the application shall be returned to the applicant. By mutual agreement of the applicant and the Code Enforcement Officer, an extension may be granted.
C. 
Application fees are not refundable.
A. 
The purpose of this step is to afford the applicant an opportunity to have an informal review of the proposed subdivision with the Planning Board and to determine if a clustered subdivision layout will be required.
B. 
Whenever a proposed subdivision involves the layout of a new street or the extension of an existing one, or a major subdivision is proposed, the applicant shall prepare and submit to the Planning Board seven copies of a sketch layout of the proposed subdivision. For minor subdivisions this step is optional.
C. 
A sketch layout shall comply with the requirements set forth in Article VI, § 121-29, of these regulations.
A. 
A preapplication meeting, as described in § 121-13, is required prior to submission of an application.
B. 
The application shall:
(1) 
Be made on forms available at the office of the Town Clerk;
(2) 
Include all land which the applicant proposes to subdivide as well as all lands owned by the applicant adjacent to the area proposed for subdivision;
(3) 
Be accompanied by 10 copies of the preliminary plat, as described in Article VI, § 121-30, of these regulations;
(4) 
Be submitted to the Clerk of the Board and accompanied by the fee established by the Town Board 30 days prior to a regular meeting of the Planning Board; and
(5) 
Be referred to the Ontario County Planning Board for review in accordance with the provisions of New York State General Municipal Law, Article 12-B, § 239-m, and the bylaws of the Ontario County Planning Board.
C. 
The Town Engineer shall report to the Planning Board concerning the adequacy of engineering features shown on the preliminary subdivision plat.
D. 
The Planning Board will review the application according to § 121-2, Purpose and intent, and § 121-6, General policy for subdivision design and review. Consideration will be given to the requirements of the community and the best use of the land being subdivided. Particular attention will be given to the arrangement, location and width of streets, their relation to the topography of the land, sewage disposal, stormwater management, lot sizes and arrangement, the future development of adjoining lands as yet unsubdivided and the requirements of the Town Comprehensive Plan and the Official Map as they may be adopted.
E. 
The applicant should be prepared to attend the next regular meeting of the Planning Board and any subsequent meetings deemed necessary by the Chairman of the Planning Board to discuss the preliminary plat.
F. 
The Planning Board shall hold a hearing and approve, approve with modification, or disapprove the preliminary plat in conjunction with the requirements of the State Environmental Quality Review Act and in accordance with the provisions outlined in Town Law § 276, Subdivision 5.
G. 
Pursuant to General Municipal Law Article 12-B, § 239-nn, the Planning Board shall send notice of a scheduled public hearing to the adjacent municipality at least 10 days prior to the public hearing for a subdivision on a property that is within 500 feet of an adjacent municipality.
H. 
Pursuant to General Municipal Law § 239-m, the County Planning Board shall have 30 days to make a recommendation. This review period may be extended by mutual agreement. The Town Planning Board is required to consider the County Planning Board's recommendations as well as any attached comments. If the County Planning Board recommends modification or disapproval of a proposed action, the Town Planning Board shall not act contrary to such modification or disapproval except by a vote of a majority plus one of all the members thereof.
The Planning Board shall comply with the provisions of the State Environmental Quality Review Act and its implementing regulations and the provisions of Town Law § 276, Subdivision 5.
A. 
Consideration of a preliminary plat for approval. A preliminary plat shall not be considered for approval until a negative declaration has been filed or until a notice of completion of the draft environmental impact statement has been filed in accordance with the provisions of the State Environmental Quality Review Act. The time periods for review of a preliminary plat shall begin upon filing of such negative declaration or such notice of completion.
B. 
Planning Board as lead agency.
(1) 
Public hearing on preliminary plats.
(a) 
The time within which the Planning Board shall hold a public hearing on the preliminary plat shall be coordinated with hearings the Planning Board may schedule pursuant to the State Environmental Quality Review Act, as follows:
[1] 
If such Board determines that the preparation of an environmental impact statement on the preliminary plat is not required, the public hearing on such plat shall be held within 62 days after the receipt of complete preliminary plat by the Clerk of the Planning Board; or
[2] 
If the Planning Board determines that an environmental impact statement is required, and a public hearing on the environmental impact statement is held, the public hearing on the preliminary plat and the draft environmental impact statement shall be held jointly within 62 days after the filing of the notice of completion of such draft environmental impact statement in accordance with the provisions of the State Environmental Quality Review Act.
(b) 
If no public hearing is held on the draft environmental impact statement, the public hearing on the preliminary plat shall be held within 62 days of filing notice of completion.
(2) 
Public hearing notice.
(a) 
The hearing on the preliminary plat shall be advertised at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the Town at least five days before such hearing, if no hearing is held on the draft environmental impact statement, or 14 days before a hearing held jointly therewith.
(b) 
The Planning Board may provide that the hearing be further advertised in such a manner as it deems most appropriate for full public consideration of such preliminary plat.
(c) 
The hearing on the preliminary plat shall be closed upon motion of the Planning Board within 120 days after it has been opened.
(3) 
Decision.
(a) 
The Planning Board shall approve, with or without modification, or disapprove such preliminary plat as follows:
[1] 
If the Planning Board determines that the preparation of an environmental impact statement on the preliminary plat is not required, such Board shall make its decision within 62 days after the close of the public hearing; or
[2] 
If the Planning Board determines that an environmental impact statement is required, and a public hearing is held on the draft environmental impact statement, the final environmental impact statement shall be filed within 45 days following the close of such public hearing on the preliminary plat in accordance with the provisions of the environmental impact statement.
(b) 
Within 30 days of the filing of such final environmental impact statement, the Planning Board shall issue a State Environmental Quality Review Act findings statement of the final environmental impact statement and make its decision on the preliminary plat.
(4) 
Grounds for decision. The grounds for a modification, if any, or the grounds for disapproval shall be stated upon the records of the Planning Board. When so approving a preliminary plat, the Planning Board shall state, in writing, any modifications it deems necessary for submission of the plat in final form.
(5) 
Certification and filing. Within five business days of the adoption of the resolution granting approval of the preliminary plat, it shall be certified by the Clerk of the Planning Board as having been granted preliminary approval. A copy of the plat and resolution shall be filed in the Clerk of the Planning Board's office, and a copy of the resolution shall be mailed to the applicant. A copy of the resolution shall be filed with the office of the Town Clerk.
C. 
Planning Board not as lead agency.
(1) 
Public hearing on preliminary plat. The Planning Board shall, with the agreement of the lead agency, hold the public hearing on the preliminary plat. Failing such agreement or if no public hearing is held on the draft environmental impact statement, the Planning Board shall hold the public hearing on the preliminary plat within 62 days after the receipt of a complete preliminary plat by the Planning Board Clerk.
(2) 
Public hearing notice.
(a) 
The hearing on the preliminary plat shall be advertised at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the Town at least five days before such hearing, if held independently of the hearing on the draft environmental impact statement, or 14 days before a hearing held jointly therewith.
(b) 
The Planning Board may provide that the hearing be further advertised in such manner as it deems most appropriate for full public consideration of such preliminary plat.
(c) 
The hearing on the preliminary plat shall be closed upon motion of the Planning Board within 120 days after it has been opened.
(3) 
Decision. The Planning Board shall approve with or without modification or disapprove the preliminary plat as follows:
(a) 
If the preparation of an environmental impact statement on the preliminary plat is not required, the Planning Board shall make its decision within 62 days after the close of the public hearing on the preliminary plat.
(b) 
If an environmental impact statement is required, the Planning Board shall make its own findings and its decision on the preliminary plat within 62 days after the close of the public hearing on such preliminary plat or within 30 days of the adoption of findings by the lead agency, whichever period is longer.
(4) 
Grounds for decision. The grounds for a modification, if any, or the grounds for disapproval shall be stated upon the records of the Planning Board. When so approving a preliminary plat, the Planning Board shall state, in writing, any modifications it deems necessary for submission of the plat in final form.
(5) 
Filing and certification requirements. The filing and certification requirements are the same as in § 121-17B(5).
A. 
Preliminary approval of a subdivision plat is required prior to a final plat submission.
(1) 
Application procedure. Within six months of the approval of the preliminary plat, the applicant shall file with the Planning Board an application for approval of a subdivision plat. The application shall:
(a) 
Be made on forms provided by the Planning Board at the time of conditional approval of the preliminary plat and available at the office of the Town Clerk;
(b) 
Include the entire subdivision;
(c) 
Be accompanied by 10 copies of the subdivision plan and conform to Article VI, § 121-31 of these regulations;
(d) 
Comply in all respects with the preliminary plat as conditionally approved; and
(e) 
Be presented to the Clerk of the Planning Board at least two weeks prior to a regular meeting of the Board in order that a public hearing may be scheduled and the required notice given.
(2) 
Revocation of approval of a preliminary plat. Within six months of the approval of the preliminary plat, the applicant must submit the plat in final form. If the final plat is not submitted within six months, approval of the preliminary plat may be revoked by the Planning Board.
B. 
Official submittal date. The subdivision plat shall be considered officially submitted only at the regular meeting of the Planning Board following completion of the application procedure outlined above. If, upon the submission of the subdivision plat, the Planning Board finds that the subdivision plat is in substantial agreement with the approved preliminary plat, the hearing requirement in Article III, § 121-16E, may be waived. If no final hearing is held, the time in which the Planning Board must approve the subdivision plat begins on the date of the receipt of the final plat by the Clerk of the Planning Board.
C. 
Town Engineer report. The Town Engineer shall report to the Planning Board concerning the adequacy of engineering features shown on the final subdivision plat.
D. 
Endorsement of State Health Department. The proposed subdivision plat shall be properly endorsed by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) and the State Health Department as meeting the standards of the State Sanitary Code, Public Health Law or other applicable health code before any public hearing is scheduled. The plat should be in final form before NYSDEC and the State Health Department approval.
E. 
County Official Map notification. The Planning Board will also, if the county has established a County Official Map, notify the Ontario County Planning Board and the County Superintendent of Highways or Commissioner of Public Works if the subdivision plat proposes structures or new streets having frontage on, access to, or otherwise directly related to any county road, existing or proposed, as shown on the County Official Map.
F. 
Action on a proposed subdivision plat.
(1) 
The Planning Board shall, within 62 days after the date of the hearing, approve, conditionally approve with or without modification, or disapprove the final plat. "Conditional approval" is defined as the approval of the final plat subject to the conditions that may be set forth by the Planning Board in its resolution conditionally approving the plat.
(2) 
If such plat is conditionally approved by the Planning Board, the Chairman of said Board shall be empowered and required to sign the final plat when the completion of all requirements stated in the conditional approval have been satisfactorily met.
(3) 
The applicant shall have 180 days to satisfy the requirements of the conditional approval and to obtain the signature of the Chairman of the Planning Board as is heretofore required. This period may be extended by the Planning Board if, in its opinion, the circumstances warrant this for up to two ninety-day periods beyond the 180 days.
G. 
Plat void if revised after approval. No changes, erasures, modifications or revisions shall be made in any subdivision plat after approval has been given by the Board and endorsed, in writing, on the plat. In the event that any subdivision plat, when recorded, contains any such changes, the plat shall be considered null and void, and the Board shall institute proceedings to have said plat stricken from the records of the County Clerk.
H. 
Final plats not in substantial agreement with approved preliminary plat. When a final plat is submitted which the Planning Board deems not to be in substantial agreement with a preliminary plat approved pursuant to this section, it shall be reviewed and considered by the procedures outlined in § 121-17 of this article with the documents identified as a final plat.
I. 
Signing of plat.
(1) 
Every subdivision plat submitted to the Board for its approval shall carry the following endorsement:
Approved by Resolution of the Planning Board of the Town of West Bloomfield, New York, on the _____ day of _____, 20 _____, subject to all requirements and conditions of said resolution. Any change, erasure, modification or revision of this plat, as approved, shall void this approval. Signed this _____ day of _____ 20 _____, by
Planning Board Chairperson
Town Engineer
Highway Superintendent
Code Enforcement Officer
Fire Chief
Water District Superintendent
(2) 
In the absence of the Chairperson, the Acting Chairperson may sign in his or her place. If there is a County Official Map, such endorsement shall stipulate that the plat does not conflict with the County Official Map or, in cases where the plat does front on, have access to, or is otherwise related to roads or stormwater management systems shown on the county map, that such plat has been approved by the County Planning Board.
A. 
Improvements and performance security. Prior to an action by the Planning Board approving a subdivision plat, the applicant shall be required to guarantee completion in accordance with the Planning Board's decision and to the satisfaction of the appropriate Town departments, all the street, sanitary and other improvements specified in the action approving said plat.
(1) 
The applicant shall post with the Town a performance security in the form required by the Town, which may include but is not limited to an irrevocable letter of credit, a performance bond, or a cash deposit, sufficient to cover the full cost of the improvements as approved by the Town Engineer. Such performance security shall be subject to approval by the Town Board in accordance with § 277, Subdivision 9, of Town Law and shall run for a term to be fixed by the Planning Board. Upon posting of such performance security and compliance with all other requirements, the Chairman shall sign the subdivision plat as evidence that it complies in full with the subdivision regulations and has been approved.
(2) 
Prior to release of the performance security and acceptance of any offer of dedication, it shall be the responsibility of the applicant to provide the Town a maintenance bond, satisfactory to the Town as to form, sufficiency and manner of execution, for a period of not less than two years after satisfactory completion of the project to assure its quality.
(3) 
All required improvements shall be made by the applicant at his expense without reimbursement by the Town or any district therein. Said improvements shall include the following:
(a) 
Streets.
(b) 
Street signs, paint striping of center line, shoulder line or other required paint striping as approved by the Town Highway Superintendent.
(c) 
Curbs and gutters.
(d) 
Monuments.
(e) 
Stormwater runoff system.
(f) 
Sanitary sewage collection system.
(g) 
Water supply system.
(h) 
Park and recreation facilities.
(i) 
Electrical, telephone, other telecommunication or information transmission infrastructure, and utility lines.
(j) 
Plantings and ground cover.
B. 
Inspection of improvements. The Town shall employ its Engineer as an inspector to act as agent of the Town Board for the purpose of assuring the satisfactory completion of improvements required by the Planning Board and shall determine an amount sufficient to defray costs of inspection.
(1) 
It shall be the responsibility of the applicant to bear any and all inspection costs incurred by the Town or its agents in connection with the applicant's project and have moneys included in the letter of credit.
(2) 
If the Planning Board or its agent finds, upon inspection, that any of the required improvements have not been constructed in accordance with Planning Board recommendations or the approved construction details, the applicant and the issuer of the security will be severally and jointly liable for the costs of completing said improvements according to specifications.
C. 
Offers of dedication and release. The plat shall be endorsed with the necessary agreements in connection with required easements or releases.
(1) 
Formal offers of dedication to the Town of all streets and parks, not marked on the plat with notation to the effect that such dedication will not be offered, shall be filed with the Planning Board prior to plat approval.
(2) 
If the owner of the land or his agent who files the plat does not add as part of the plat a notation to the effect that no offer of dedication of such streets, highways or parks or any of them is made to the public, the filing of the plat in the office of the County Clerk or register shall constitute a continuing offer of dedication of the streets, highways or parks or any of them to the public, and said offer of dedication may be accepted by the Town Board at any time prior to revocation of said offer by the owner of the land or his agent.
(3) 
Upon completion of all requirements set forth in the action approving the subdivision plat and notation to that effect upon the subdivision plat, it shall be deemed to have final approval and shall be signed by the Chair of the Planning Board and may be filed by the applicant in the office of the County Clerk. Any subdivision plat not so filed and recorded within 62 days of the date upon which said plat is approved or considered approved by reasons of the failure of the Planning Board to act shall become null and void.
D. 
Other required documents. Approved copies of any waivers, variances, special districts, special district extensions, permits and/or covenants required by the Planning Board, these regulations, and/or another agency having jurisdiction shall be included in a form acceptable to the Planning Board and the Town Attorney.
For a resubdivision, the same procedure, rules and regulations apply as for a subdivision.
The approval by the Planning Board of a subdivision plat shall not be deemed to constitute or imply the acceptance by the Town of any street, park, playground or other open space shown on said plat. The Planning Board may require said plat to be endorsed with appropriate notes to this effect.
A. 
Upon posting of the performance security in accordance with Article III, § 121-19, and after approval and filing of the subdivision plat, the applicant may initiate land sales or construction of the subdivision itself.
B. 
The developer shall construct the project in an orderly manner to comply with the time schedule presented to the Planning Board and in accordance with the security guaranty period.
Whenever any parcel line adjustment or parcel consolidation is proposed, before any contract is made for the sale of any part thereof, and before any parcel line adjustment plat may be filed in the office of the Ontario County Clerk, the applicant or his or her authorized agent shall apply for and secure approval of such proposed adjustment in accordance with the following procedure:
A. 
The landowner(s) shall submit an application to the Planning Board on forms available from the Town Clerk with the fee established by the Town Board. The requirements of § 121-14, Application completeness, shall apply to this section. The application shall contain the following information:
(1) 
Existing description of the metes and bounds of all parcels affected by the proposed adjustment;
(2) 
A plat or map of all parcels affected by the proposed adjustment;
(3) 
The location of existing utility or other easements, wells, and septic lines;
(4) 
Proposed description of the metes and bounds of all lots affected by the proposed parcel line adjustment; and
(5) 
Proposed plat or map sealed by a surveyor licensed in the State of New York of all parcels affected by the proposed adjustment.
B. 
The Town Engineer and the Town Attorney shall review all proposed parcel line adjustments for utility easements, proximity to existing septic lines, existing wells, compliance with setback requirements, and all other engineering and legal considerations.
C. 
The Planning Board, after review of the application, may approve the parcel line adjustment as long as:
(1) 
It does not create a nonconforming parcel or cause any other parcel to become nonconforming as a result of the adjustment;
(2) 
It complies with all applicable zoning requirements and applicable New York State Department of Health regulations pertaining to well and septic system distances from parcel boundaries; and
(3) 
It does not create a landlocked parcel.
D. 
Signing of plat.
(1) 
Every parcel line adjustment plat submitted to the Planning Board for its approval shall carry the following endorsement:
Approved by Resolution of the Planning Board of the Town of West Bloomfield, New York, on the _____ day of _____, 20 _____, subject to all requirements and conditions of said resolution. Any change, erasure, modification or revision of this plat, as approved, shall void this approval. Signed this _____ day of _____ 20 _____, by
Planning Board Chairperson
Town Engineer
(2) 
In the absence of the chairperson, the Acting Chairperson may sign in his or her place.
E. 
Certification and filing. Within five business days of the adoption of the resolution granting approval of the parcel line adjustment, it shall be certified by the Clerk of the Planning Board as having been granted approval. A copy of the plat with the boundary line adjustment and resolution shall be filed in the Clerk of the Planning Board's office, and a copy of the resolution shall be mailed to the applicant. A copy of the resolution shall be filed with the office of the Town Clerk.