A.
Accessory buildings:
(1)
An accessory building may be located in any required
rear yard, provided that:
(2)
Accessory buildings constructed at the same time may
be located in pairs or groups in the required rear yard along the
common side lot line or rear lot line of contiguous lots.
(3)
An accessory building on that portion of a lot not
included in any required yard shall conform to the height regulations
for principal buildings.
B.
Corner lots.
(1)
Obstruction to vision at street intersections. At
all street intersections or driveway entrances in all residence districts,
no obstructions to vision exceeding 30 inches in height above curb
level shall be erected or maintained on any lot within the triangle
formed by the street lines of such lot and a line drawn between points
along such street lines 30 feet distant from their point of intersection.
(2)
Rear and side yards. On a corner lot, front yards
are required on both street frontages, and one yard other than the
front yards shall be deemed to be a rear yard and the other or others
to be side yards.
C.
Exceptions to lot depth requirements. The required
lot depth at any point may be decreased by 25% if the average lot
depth conforms to the minimum requirement.
D.
Exceptions to yard requirements.
(1)
Permitted obstructions. Cornices or cantilevered roofs may project not more than three feet into a required yard. Belt courses, window sills and other ornamental features may project not more than six inches into a required yard. Fences or walls not over six and one-half (61/2) feet in height may be erected anywhere on the lot, except as set forth in Subsection B(1) above. Fences or walls with a height in excess of six and one-half (61/2) feet shall conform to the requirements set forth herein for buildings. Paved areas, other than such as are needed for access to the buildings on the lot, shall not project within 15 feet of a street line or four feet of a lot line.
(2)
Entries and porticos. A roofed-over but unenclosed
projection in the nature of an entry or portico, not more than eight
feet wide and extending not more than six feet out from the front
wall of the building, shall be exempt from front yard requirements
when the building otherwise complies with all other yard restrictions
of this chapter.
(3)
Existing setback. No proposed one- or two-family dwelling
need have a setback greater than the average setback of the two existing
dwellings with the greatest setbacks within 200 feet on each side
of said proposed dwelling, on the same side of the street and within
the same block and the same district.
E.
Existing small lots. A lot, owned individually and
separately and separated in ownership from any adjoining tracts of
land, which has a total lot area or lot width less than, prescribed
in this chapter may be used for a one-family residence, provided that
such lot shall he developed in conformity with all applicable district
regulations.
(1)
The total dimensions of both side yards for a principal
building shall be computed on the basis of four-tenths (0.4) of the
lot width; however, no side yard dimension shall be less than four-tenths
(0.4) of the total dimensions of both side yards computed as aforesaid,
and no side yard dimension shall be less than 10 feet.
(2)
The total rear yard dimension for a principal building
shall be computed on the basis of three-tenths (0.3) of the lot depth;
however, no dimension for the rear yard of a principal building shall
be less than 30 feet.
F.
Fences in residence districts.
[Added 10-19-2006 by L.L. No. 5-2006]
(1)
No fence or wall in a required front yard shall have
a height greater than four feet.
(2)
No fence or wall in a required rear or side yard she
have a height greater than 6 1/2 feet:
(3)
In no case shall any fence or wall have a height greater
than 6 1/2 feet.
(5)
All fences to be erected will have a finished side
of the fence facing toward adjoining neighboring property(ies).
(6)
The height of a fence or wall shall be the vertical
distance from any point on the top of the fence to the existing natural
grade at the base of the fence at that point.
(7)
The owner is required to certify that fence lies within
property line.
A.
Waiver of yards. No side yard or rear yard shall be
required where such premises abuts an operating railroad right-of-way.
B.
Courts. The minimum dimension of an inner court shall
not be less than twice the height of all surrounding walls. However,
in no case shall an inner court have a dimension of less than 30 feet.
The height of walls surrounding an inner court shall be measured from
finished grade at the base thereof to the top of such walls, except
that in the case of a roof with a slope exceeding five inches vertical
to 12 inches horizontal, the height shall be measured to the mean
point between the top of said wall and the highest point of the roof.
The minimum dimension of an outer court shall be 20 feet, and its
depth shall not exceed its width.
C.
Existing setback. No proposed nonresidential building
need have a setback greater than the average setback of the two existing
nonresidential buildings with the greatest setbacks within 200 feet
on each side of said proposed nonresidential building on the same
side of the street and within the same block and the same district.
[Added 5-16-1996 by L.L. No. 3-1996]
A.
No sign, billboard, advertising display or structure,
poster or device shall be erected, moved, enlarged or reconstructed
except as expressly permitted in this chapter.
B.
Each commercial building or structure shall be entitled
to a sign or signs based on the formula set forth herein; where more
than one commercial establishment occupies a building or structure,
the permissible area shall be ascertained by allocation of the sign
area on the basis of frontage of the particular establishment in relation
to the whole building or structure, provided that second-floor establishments
shall be restricted to not more than one nameplate at ground-floor
level access and not more than two nameplates in second-floor windows,
not in excess of four square feet each and nonilluminated, which sign
area shall not be deducted from the above-permitted establishment
sign area.
C.
The area of a sign shall be the area of the largest
rectangle required to enclose the sign or each face of a two-faced
sign.
D.
A sign is any advertising structure, display board,
screen, structure, shadow box, poster, banner, pennant, cloth, bill,
bulletin, printing, balloon or other device or object or part thereof
used to announce, identify, declare, demonstrate, display or in any
manner advertise or attract the attention of the public by means of
words, letters, figures, colors, illumination or iridescence, publicly
displayed out-of-doors or located indoors but directed out-of-doors
and particularly illuminated, reflective or iridescent for the purpose
of exterior display, or painted or permanently affixed to window glass.
It shall not include traffic or directional signs erected or placed
by the Village, state or county in connection with its governmental
or proprietary functions. A sign may be single-faced or double-faced.
The area of the face or side of a double-faced sign shall be deemed
one-half (1/2) the area of the sign.
E.
Permits for signs. No person, firm or corporation
shall erect, post, affix or maintain any sign in the Village of Greenport,
except as specifically permitted by this chapter, unless a permit
therefor has been granted, in writing, and signed by the Mayor. A
permit shall be granted for any sign complying with the requirements
of this chapter upon filing an application with the Building Inspector
and payment to the Village Clerk of a fee of $5. Every application
for a sign permit shall be in writing, signed by the applicant, and
shall be accompanied by a plan in duplicate showing the size of the
sign, the exact width of the building or structure on which the sign
is to be located, color, lighting, if any, and location of the proposed
sign. One copy of the plan shall be returned to the applicant upon
the issuance of the permit.
F.
Temporary signs. Permits shall be issued without payment
of fee for temporary signs for public benefit, educational, religious
and charitable uses, provided that such temporary signs shall not
exceed an area of 32 square feet and shall not be used or maintained
for a period exceeding 20 days. No permits shall be issued for temporary
signs to be posted on or attached to utility poles or trees. Permits
for small temporary and directional signs may be issued by the Building
Inspector in his discretion upon written application by letter therefor,
indicating the nature of the sign and the quantity to be erected.
G.
Prohibited signs.
(1)
No sign shall be erected, affixed or maintained upon
a roof of any building or structure, except at the cornice of the
roof of a one-story commercial or industrial building, which sign
shall not exceed 24 inches in height above the cornice.
(2)
No flashing, mobile, directly illuminated or reflecting,
cloth or flyer signs shall be erected, affixed or maintained, and
the source of any exterior illumination shall not be visible across
property lines.
H.
Commercial signs. Commercial signs, facing public
streets only, shall be permitted only in districts zoned for retail
commercial, general commercial and waterfront commercial uses and
shall advertise only the business conducted on the premises upon which
the same shall be placed or maintained. Such signs shall not exceed
an area of 11/2 square feet for each horizontal foot of the wall to
which they are attached, nor project more than 1/2 foot from such
wall, nor shall the top of such signs be more than 20 feet above the
ground level.
I.
Detached and ground signs; off-street business directional
signs.
(1)
Detached and ground signs, except professional and
temporary signs, shall be permitted only in districts zoned for retail
commercial, general commercial and waterfront commercial. Such signs
shall not exceed a total area of 24 square feet and shall advertise
only the business conducted on the premises upon which the same shall
be placed or maintained, and the top of the same shall be not more
than 10 feet above the ground level.
(2)
Pylon or pole signs shall be permitted only at gasoline
or service stations and shall not exceed an area of 30 square feet,
excluding supports, and the top of the same shall not exceed 20 feet
in height above the ground level.
(3)
Businesses which are not located on Front Street,
Main Street or Third Street. south of Front Street may have one or
more directional sign(s) on either Front Street, Main Street or Third
Street, south of Front Street. Applications for such off-street business
directional sign(s) must be approved by the Planning Board. Such off-street
business directional sign(s) shall be limited to 8 inches x 24 inches
in size. The sign(s) shall only be installed by the Greenport Public
Works Department for a fee of $50 per location. The sign(s) shall
be licensed for a period of two years, and such license(s) shall be
renewed upon expiration. When the business is discontinued the sign(s)
will be taken down.
[Added 8-16-2001 by L.L. No. 5-2001]
J.
Marquees and signs thereon. No marquee shall hereafter
be erected over any public street or sidewalk in the Village.
K.
Existing signs. All signs in the Village of Greenport
at the time of the adoption of this chapter which do not conform to
the provisions hereof may be maintained hereafter, but if any major
change, modification, structural repair or replacement thereof is
hereafter made, such sign shall thereafter conform to the provisions
of this chapter, provided that a legal nonconforming sign may not
be replaced by another nonconforming sign.
L.
Regulations regarding overhead signs.
[Added 6-27-2011 by L.L. No. 6-2011[1]]
(1)
Overhead signs over sidewalks shall be permitted in the General Commercial,
Waterfront Commercial and Retail Commercial Zoning Districts only,
and only where there are sidewalks present.
(2)
For all businesses where there is only one business in the building,
each business shall be permitted one overhead sign.
(3)
In the event that there is more than one business in a building,
the building will be permitted one sign, and the businesses in the
building must share the sign for that building.
(4)
Overhead signs shall be limited to an area of two square feet or
less on each side, and may be two sides (front and back) only.
(5)
Overhead signs must be initially approved by the Village Planning
Board. The Village Planning Board will set standards for overhead
signs, and each application to the Village Planning Board will contain
eight color copies of both sides of the proposed plan, in not less
than one-inch-equals-four-inches scale. The Planning Board will decide
on the appropriateness of each sign and the conformance of each sign
with the standards that will be set by that Board.
(6)
A license shall be required for each overhead sign, and the license
will be issued upon the business owner providing proof of Planning
Board approval, providing proof of required insurance coverage for
the sign, and payment of the required fee in full.
(7)
The business owner shall obtain and provide the Village with a certificate
of liability insurance in the amount of not less than $500,000 naming
the Village of Greenport as additional insured. In the event that
the insurance coverage or policy expires or is terminated during the
term of a license, the license will be automatically terminated.
(8)
The fee for a license shall be $50 for one square foot of sign facing
and $100 for two square feet. The license must be renewed each year
with a new fee paid in full each year.
(9)
In the event of a sale of a business, the new business owner is required
to obtain a new sign license, including providing proof of insurance
coverage, and pay a new sign fee.
(10)
Any overhead sign which is existing in the Village of Greenport
on the date of the filing of this local law[2] and which has been approved by the Village of Greenport
shall be grandfathered with regard to Planning Board approval and
shall not require new Planning Board approval, but will require a
license.
[2]
Editor's Note: "This local law" refers to L.L. No. 6-2011,
adopted 6-27-2011.
[1]
Editor's Note: This local law also provided for the redesignation
of former Subsection L as Subsection M.
M.
Enforcement.
(1)
Any sign erected or maintained in violation of any
of the provisions of this chapter shall be removed within 10 days
after service of written notice in person or by mail upon the owner
of such sign or any other person responsible for the property upon
which the sign is maintained, or upon the agent or legal representative
of such owner or other responsible person. Such notice shall specify
the nature of the violation and shall be signed by the Mayor, Building
Inspector or such other official of the Village as the Board of Trustees
shall designate. Failure to comply with such notice shall be deemed
a violation.
(2)
For every violation of the provisions of this chapter pertaining to signs or for a failure to comply with a notice of violation issued by the Building Inspector, the owner, builder, contractor or their agents or any person who commits, takes part in or assists in any such violation or who shall fail to comply with a notice of violation issued by the Building Inspector shall be guilty of a violation and, upon conviction, shall be punishable as provided in § 150-24.
[Amended 5-16-1996 by L.L. No. 3-1996]
A.
Off-street parking requirements. Off-street parking
spaces, open or enclosed, are permitted accessory to any use, subject
to the following provisions:
(1)
Schedule of parking requirements. Accessory off-street
parking spaces, open or enclosed, shall be provided for any use as
specified below, for land which is unimproved within the CR and WC
Districts, and for all other land in all other districts, improved
or unimproved. Land within the CR and WC Districts which is improved
as of January 1, 1991, shall be entirely exempt from off-street parking
requirements and from payments in lieu thereof. Any land which is
developed as a unit under single ownership and control shall be considered
a single lot for the purpose of these parking regulations. Reasonable
and appropriate off-street parking requirements for structures and
uses which do not fall within the categories listed below shall be
determined by the Planning Board upon consideration of all factors
entering into the parking needs of each such use.
[Amended 11-15-1990 by L.L. No. 4-1990]
Use
|
Required Parking Spaces
| |
---|---|---|
Places of worship, libraries and other public
buildings
|
1 space for each 200 square feet of floor area,
but not less than 1 space for each 5 seats, where provided
| |
Golf courses and other country clubs
|
1 space for each 2 members or 2 accommodations,
such as lockers, whichever is greater
| |
Secondary schools
|
4 spaces per classroom, plus 1 space for each
5 seats in any auditorium or place of assembly
| |
Elementary schools
|
2 spaces per classroom, plus 1 space for each
5 seats in any auditorium or other place of assembly
| |
Hospitals, sanatoriums, nursing homes, philanthropic
or eleemosynary institutions
|
1 space for each 3 beds
| |
Rooming houses
|
1 space for each guest room
| |
Eating and drinking places
|
1 space for each 5 seats
| |
Undertakers and funeral homes
|
1 space for each 2 employees, plus 5 spaces
for each chapel
| |
Hotels and motels
|
1 space for each guest room, plus 1 space for
each employee
| |
Bowling alleys
|
1 space for each 1/5 alley
| |
Home occupation or accessory professional office
except physicians and dentists
|
3 spaces per each home occupation or accessory
professional office
| |
Professional offices of physicians and dentists
|
5 spaces per each physician or dentist
|
(2)
Areas computed as parking spaces. Areas which may be computed as open or enclosed off-street parking spaces include any private garage, carport or other area available for parking, other than a street or a driveway. However, a driveway within a required front yard for a one-family or two-family residence may count as one parking space, other than on a corner lot as provided in § 150-13B(1).
(3)
Size of spaces. Three hundred square feet shall be considered one parking space, to provide room for standing area and aisles for maneuvering. Entrance and exit lanes shall not be computed as parking space, except for driveways for one-family and two-family residences as set forth in Subsection A(2) above. Minimum parking stall width shall be 10 feet and minimum length shall be 20 feet.
(4)
Access. Unobstructed access to and from a street shall
be provided. Such access shall consist of at least one ten-foot lane
for parking areas with less than 20 spaces and at least two ten-foot
lanes for parking areas with 20 spaces or more. No entrance or exit
for any off-street parking area shall be located within 50 feet of
any street intersection.
(5)
Drainage and surfacing. All open parking areas shall
be properly drained and all such areas shall be provided with a dustless
surface, except for parking spaces accessory to a one-family or two-family
residence.
(6)
Joint facilities. Required parking spaces, open or
enclosed, may be provided in areas designed to serve jointly two or
more establishments whether or not located on the same lot, provided
that the number of required spaces in such joint facilities shall
be not less than the total required for all such establishments.
(7)
Combined spaces. When any lot contains two or more
uses having different parking requirements, the parking requirements
for each use shall apply to the extent of that use. Where it can be
conclusively demonstrated that one or more of such uses will be generating
a demand for parking spaces primarily during periods when the other
use or uses is not or are not in operation, the Planning Board may
reduce the total parking spaces required for that use with the least
requirement.
(8)
Location and ownership. Required accessory parking
spaces, open or enclosed, shall be provided upon the same lot as the
use to which they are accessory or elsewhere, provided that all spaces
therein are located within 200 feet walking distance of such lot.
In all cases such parking spaces shall conform to all the regulations
of the district in which the parking spaces are located, and in no
event shall such parking spaces be located in any residence district
unless the use to which the spaces are accessory is permitted in such
residence district or except upon approval by the Planning Board.
Such spaces shall be in the same ownership as the use to which they
are accessory and shall be subject to deed restriction, approved by
the Planning Board, binding the owner and his heirs and assigns to
maintain the required number of spaces available either throughout
the existence of such use to which they are accessory or until such
spaces are provided elsewhere.
(9)
Parking lots divided by district boundaries. When
a parking lot is located partly in one district and partly in another
district, the regulations for the district requiring the greater number
of parking spaces shall apply to all of the lot. Parking spaces on
such a lot may be located without regard to district lines, provided
that no such parking spaces shall be located in any residence district
unless the use to which they are accessory is permitted in such district
or except upon approval of the Planning Board.
B.
Off-street loading requirements. Off-street loading
berths, open or enclosed, are permitted accessory to any use, except
one- or two-family residences, subject to the following provisions:
(1)
Uses for which required. Accessory off-street loading
berths shall be provided for any use specified below. Any land which
is developed as a unit under single ownership and control shall be
considered a single lot for the purpose of these loading requirements.
(a)
For a public library, museum or similar quasi-public
institution or governmental building, community center, hospital or
sanatorium, nursing or convalescent home, institution for children
or the aged or school with a floor area of 10,000 square feet, one
berth; for each additional 25,000 square feet or fraction thereof,
one additional berth.
(b)
For buildings with professional, governmental
or business offices, or laboratory establishments, with a floor area
of 10,000 to 25,000 square feet, one berth; for each additional 25,000
square feet or fraction thereof up to 100,000 square feet, one additional
berth; for each additional 50,000 square feet or fraction thereof,
one additional berth.
(c)
For buildings with offices and retail sales
and service establishments, one berth for 8,000 to 25,000 square feet
of floor area, and one additional berth for each additional 25,000
square feet of floor area or fraction thereof so used.
(d)
For undertakers and funeral homes, one berth
for each chapel. Such berths shall be at least 10 feet wide and 20
feet long.
(e)
For hotels or motels, one berth for each 25,000
square feet of floor area.
(f)
For manufacturing, wholesale and storage uses
and for dry-cleaning and rug-cleaning establishments and laundries,
one berth for 5,000 to 10,000 square feet of floor area in such use,
and one additional berth for each additional 20,000 square feet of
floor area or fraction thereof so used.
(2)
Size of spaces. Each required loading berth shall
be at least 12 feet wide, 33 feet long and 14 feet high.
(3)
Location and access. Unobstructed access at least 10 feet wide to and from a street shall be provided. Such access may be combined with access to a parking lot. All permitted or required loading berths shall be on the same lot as the use to which they are accessory, except as provided in Subsection B(4) below. No entrance or exit for any off-street loading berth shall be located within 50 feet of any street intersection. No off-street loading berth shall be located in any front yard.
(4)
Joint facilities. Permitted or required loading berths,
open or enclosed, may be provided in spaces designed to serve jointly
two or more adjacent establishments, provided that the number of required
berths in such joint facilities shall not be less than the total required
for all such establishments.
(5)
Lots divided by district boundaries. When a lot is
located partly in one district and partly in another district, the
regulations for the district requiring the greater number of loading
berths shall apply to all of the lot. Loading berths on such a lot
may not be located in any residence district unless the use to which
they are accessory is permitted in such district or except upon approval
by the Planning Board.
C.
Regulations for parking spaces adjacent to lots in
any residence district.
(1)
Whenever a parking area of over five spaces abuts
or is within 15 feet of the side or rear lot line of a lot in any
residence district, said parking lot shall be screened from such adjoining
lot by a substantial wall, fence or thick hedge approved by the Planning
Board. Generally such screen shall be not less than three nor more
than eight feet in height.
(2)
Whenever a parking area of over five spaces is located
across the street from other land in any residence district, it shall
be screened from the view of such land by a thick hedge, wall or fence
approved by the Planning Board, located along a line drawn parallel
to the street and a distance of 20 feet therefrom, such screening
to be interrupted only at points of ingress and egress. Generally
no such screening shall be less than three feet nor more than eight
feet in height. The open area between such screening and the street
shall be landscaped in harmony with the landscaping prevailing on
neighboring properties fronting on the same street. Two identification
and directional signs located on the street side of such screening
shall be permitted; however, they shall not exceed an area of three
square feet each.
D.
Driveways. No driveway shall provide access to a lot
located in another district, which lot is used for any use prohibited
in the district in which such driveway is located.
E.
Commercial vehicles.
(1)
One commercial vehicle not exceeding 25 feet in length
may be parked on an occupied lot in any residential district, but
not within the required front yard of such lot, and in no case between
the street line and the principal building.[1]
(2)
One commercial vehicle not exceeding 25 feet in length
may be parked within a private garage in any residence district.
F.
House trailers, mobile homes and boats.
(1)
The storage or parking and use of a house trailer
by any person or persons is hereby prohibited in all districts, except
that:
(a)
One camping trailer not over 25 feet in length
may be stored, but not used for any purpose, on an occupied lot in
any R-1 or R-2 Residence District, provided that such trailer is not
stored within the required front or side yards of said lot nor between
the street line and the principal building.[2]
(b)
Where a building permit has been issued for
the construction or alteration of a building, the Building Inspector
may issue a temporary permit for one trailer for a period not to exceed
six months. Said temporary permit may be extended for one additional
period of six months if the Building Inspector finds that construction
has been diligently pursued and that justifiable circumstances require
such an extension. Said trailer may be occupied during the term of
the temporary permit and shall be situated upon the lot for which
the building permit has been issued. Prior to the issuance of such
a temporary permit by the Building Inspector, the location of said
trailer on the lot shall be subject to Planning Board approval. Said
Board may attach to its approval whatever conditions it deems necessary
to carry out the intent of this chapter.
G.
The Planning Board may, when it deems it to be in the best interest of the Village, require an owner to deposit a cash payment in lieu of any parking requirements set forth in this section or § 150-12, but not to exceed a waiver of more than 20 required parking spaces. The amount to be paid shall be $2,500 per parking space required but not provided. Said funds will be deposited with the Village Board and maintained by the Village Board in a special fund and used by the Village Board for the construction, acquisition or maintenance of public parking facilities. Any decision of the Planning Board pursuant to this section may be appealed to the Village Board within 60 days of the filing of the Planning Board's decision.
[Added 6-10-1981 by L.L. No. 4-1981; amended 10-16-1986 by L.L. No. 6-1986; 6-18-1987 by L.L. No. 6-1987; 8-12-1993 by L.L. No. 3-1993]
A.
[1]The following uses are prohibited in all districts unless
authorized by special permit:
(1)
Any use which is noxious, offensive or objectionable
by reason of the emission of smoke, dust, gas, odor or other form
of air pollution or by reason of the deposit, discharge or dispersal
of liquid or solid wastes in any form in a manner or amount as to
cause permanent damage to the soil and streams or to adversely affect
the surrounding area, or by reason of the creation of noise, vibration,
electromagnetic or other disturbance, or by reason of illumination
by artificial light or light reflection beyond the limits of the lot
on or from which such light or light reflection emanates, or which
involves any dangerous fire, explosive, radioactive or other hazard,
or which causes injury, annoyance or disturbance to any of the surrounding
properties or to their owners and occupants, and any other process
or use which is unwholesome and noisome and may be dangerous or prejudicial
to health, safety or general welfare.
(2)
Artificial lighting facilities of any kind with light
sources visible beyond the lot lines which create glare beyond such
lines.
(3)
Amusement parks and circuses and related activities
except for a temporary period upon special license from the Village
Board.
(4)
Junkyard or dump except a dump established as an official
Village dump or duly licensed as a dump by the Village Board.
(5)
Retail bulk storage of petroleum products in excess
of 20,000 gallons; wholesale bulk storage of petroleum products; bulk
storage of any liquids aboveground; processing, refining and/or packaging
of petroleum products, chemicals and/or gases.
(6)
Ownership, operation, maintenance, distribution, sale
or rental of an amusement device or amusement devices. An amusement
device shall be any coin-operated mechanical or electrical device
or contrivance which, by means of the insertion of a coin, token,
slug, disk or other article into a slot, crevice, opening or attachment
connected with or forming a part of any such devices or contrivance,
effects the operation thereof for use as a game, contest or amusement,
or which may be so used. The term "amusement device" includes but
is not necessarily limited to pinball machines and electronic devices.
The term "amusement devices" does not include jukeboxes.
[Amended 9-16-1982 by L.L. No. 7-1982]