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Village of Lawrence, NY
Nassau County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meanings of terms used in this chapter shall be as follows:
ACT or THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 12351, et seq.
ADMINISTRATOR
The regional administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency, Region II.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The United States Environmental Protection Agency or the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation in the event that it is delegated approval authority responsibility.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND or BOD
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure, five days at 20º C.(68º F.), expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/l) as determined by the procedures described in Standard Methods.
BOARD or BOARD OF TRUSTEES
The Board of Trustees of the Village of Lawrence.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the house connection or building sewer which begins five feet outside the inner face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
A sewer conveying wastewater from the premises of a user to the POTW.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY or EPA
The United States Environmental Protection Agency, or, where appropriate, the term may also be used as a designation for the Administrator or other duly authorized official of said agency.
GARBAGE
Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking and dispensing of food and from the handling, storage and sales of produce.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample which is taken from the waste stream on a one-time basis with no regard to the flow in the waste stream and without consideration of time.
INTERFERENCE
The inhibition or disruption of the POTW treatment processes or operations which is a cause of or significantly contributes to a violation of any requirement of the Village's SPDES permit, including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation. The term includes prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal by the POTW in accordance with Section 405 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1345) or any criteria, guidelines or regulations developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA), the Clean Air Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) or more stringent state criteria (including those contained in any state sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Title IV or the SWDA) applicable to the method of disposal or use employed by the POTW.
NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD or PRETREATMENT STANDARD
Any regulation containing pollutant limits promulgated by the EPA in accordance with Section 307(b) and (c) of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1347) which applies to a specific category of industrial users.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet, including storm sewers, into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or ground water.
NYSDEC
The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation or duly authorized official of said Department.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company, corporation, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, governmental entity or any other legal entity, or their legal representatives, agents or assigns.
pH
Logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the concentration of hydrogen ions expressed in grams per liter of solution.
POLLUTANT
Any chemical wastes, biological materials, radioactive materials, heat, solid material or dissolved material discharged into water.
POLLUTION
The man-made or man-induced alteration of the chemical, physical, biological and radiological integrity of water.
POTW TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the POTW designed to provide treatment to wastewater.
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
Any substance or procedural requirements related to pretreatment, other than a national pretreatment standard on an industrial user.
PRETREATMENT or TREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works (POTW) as defined in Section 2.2.37. The reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical or biological processes or process changes by other means, except as prohibited by 40 CFR 403.6(d).
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTW)
A treatment works as defined by Section 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1292), which is owned in this instance by the Village. This definition includes any sewers that convey wastewater to the POTW treatment plant, but does not include pipes, sewers or other conveyances not connected to a facility providing treatment. For the purpose of this chapter, "POTW" shall also include any sewers that convey wastewater to the POTW from persons who are, by contract or agreement with the Village, users of the Village's "POTW."
PUBLIC SEWER
A sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal rights and which is controlled by a governmental agency.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that carries liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions, together with minor quantities of ground- , storm- and surface water that are not admitted intentionally.
SEWAGE
The usual water-carried wastes from toilets, water closets, urinals, bathtubs, shower baths, wash basins, laundry tubs, kitchen sinks and similar plumbing fixtures installed in a building, and shall not include any other liquid or solid matter whatsoever.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER or SIU
Any industrial user of the Village's wastewater disposal system who:
(1) 
Is subject to promulgated categorical pretreatment standards;
(2) 
Is found having substantial impact either singly or in combination with other contributing industries, on the operation of the treatment works;
(3) 
Is a manufacturing industry using, on an annual basis, more than 10,000 pounds or 1,000 gallons of raw material containing priority pollutions/substances of concern and discharging a measurable amount of those pollutants to the sewer system from the process using these pollutants; or
(4) 
Discharges more than 5% of the waste flow or load carried by the sewage treatment plant receiving the waste.
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION (SIC)
A classification pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification Manual issued by the Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget, 1972.
STATE
The State of New York.
STATE POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM OR SPDES PERMIT
A permit issued pursuant to Section 402 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1342).
SUPERINTENDENT
The person designated by the Village to supervise the operation of the publicly owned treatment works and who is charged with certain duties and responsibilities by this chapter, or his duly authorized representative.
TOXIC POLLUTANT
Any pollutant or combination of pollutants listed as toxic in regulations promulgated by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency under the provision of Section 307(a) of the Clean Water Act.
USER
Any person who contributes, causes or permits the contribution of wastewater into the Village's POTW.
B. 
Word usage. "Shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive.