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City of Somers Point, NJ
Atlantic County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 2-14-1985 by Ord. No. 1-1985]
[Amended 4-26-2018 by Ord. No. 1-2018]
A. 
Performance guaranties.
(1) 
No final application for development shall be approved by the Board until the satisfactory completion and performance of those improvements required by an approval or developer's agreement, ordinance, or regulation to be dedicated to a public entity, which improvements shall be certified to the Board by the City Engineer and unless the owner shall have filed with the municipality a performance guaranty assuring the installation of those improvements that are to be dedicated to a public entity on or before an agreed date and as hereinafter provided.
(2) 
Before the filing of final subdivision plats or recording of minor subdivision deeds or as a condition to the issuance of a zoning permit pursuant to Subsection d of Section 52 of P.L. 1975, c. 291 (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-65) the owner shall have filed with the City a performance guaranty assuring the installation of those improvements that are to be dedicated to a public entity on or before an agreed date and as hereinafter provided.
(3) 
A developer or owner shall file with the City a performance guaranty for privately owned perimeter buffer landscaping as required by ordinance or imposed as a condition of approval within an approved phase or section of a development. At the developer or owner's option, a separate performance guaranty may be posted for the privately owned perimeter buffer landscaping.
B. 
Except as hereafter provided, the remaining required improvements shall be at least 50% completed as to each category set forth in the performance guaranty within one year from the date of final approval or by such time as 50% of the lots in the section in question have been conveyed in any manner by the applicant, whichever shall first occur. At least 75% of the remaining required improvements shall be completed as to each category as set forth in the performance guaranty within 18 months from the date of final approval, or at such time as 75% of the lots in the section in question have been conveyed in any manner by the applicant, whichever shall first occur. Such improvements shall be 100% completed and accepted by the city within two years from the date of final approval or at such time as all of the lots in the section in question have been conveyed in any manner by the applicant, whichever shall first occur. It is the intention of the governing body that this requirement will provide to those living in each new section of a development a dwelling unit that is as complete as possible with respect to tract and individual lot improvements, and that the requirements for site improvements are adhered to.
C. 
A performance guaranty estimate shall be prepared by the applicant, setting forth all requirements for improvements to be dedicated to a public entity and any privately owned perimeter buffer landscaping and their estimated cost. Said estimate shall be reviewed by the City Engineer, who shall either approve or adjust this performance guaranty. The performance guaranty shall be calculated pursuant to the requirements of Section 41 of P.L. 1975, c. 291 [N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53a(1)(a)].
D. 
Other guaranties.
(1) 
Temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty.
(a) 
In the event a developer or owner seeks a temporary certificate of occupancy for a development, unit, lot, building, or phase of a development, the developer or owner shall furnish a separate guaranty to the City in an amount equal to 120% of the cost of installation of only those improvements or items which remain to be completed or installed under the terms of the temporary certificate of occupancy and which are required to be installed or completed as a condition precedent to the issuance of the permanent certificate of occupancy for the development, unit, lot, building or phase of development which are not covered by an existing performance guaranty. The scope of the temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty shall be determined by the City Engineer.
(2) 
Safety and stabilization guaranty.
(a) 
A developer or owner shall furnish to the City a safety and stabilization guaranty for the purpose of returning property that has been disturbed to a safe and stable condition or otherwise implementing measures to protect the public from access to an unsafe or unstable condition under the circumstances as set forth within N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53(d).
(b) 
The amount of the safety and stabilization guaranty is to be calculated pursuant to the requirements of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53(d) and at the developer's option may be furnished either as a separate guaranty or as a line item of the performance guaranty.
E. 
Approval by City Attorney.
(1) 
The applicant shall present two copies of all performance guaranties, temporary certificate of occupancy guaranties, and safety and stabilization guaranties in amounts equal to 100% of the approved guaranty estimate for approval as to form and execution by the City Attorney.
[Amended 4-26-2018 by Ord. No. 1-2018]
The performance guaranty, temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty and safety and stabilization guaranty shall be made payable and deposited to the City of Somers Point and shall be in the form of cash or a certified check or an unlimited letter of credit from a bank or a performance bond in which the owner shall be principal, the bond to be provided by an acceptable surety company licensed to do business in the State of New Jersey. The City shall issue its receipt for such deposits and shall cause the same to be deposited in a bank named by the municipality in the name of the City to be retained as a security for completion of all required work or, in the event of default on the part of the owner, to be used by the City to pay the cost and expense of obtaining completion of all requirements. Every performance guaranty shall contain a clause to the effect that a determination by the City Engineer that the principal has defaulted in the performance of his obligation shall be binding and conclusive.
A. 
All improvements and utility installations shall be inspected during the time of their installation under the supervision of the City Engineer to ensure satisfactory completion. The cost of said inspection shall be the responsibility of the owner or developer, and he shall deposit with the City Treasurer, for placement in escrow, a sum not to exceed, except for extraordinary circumstances, the greater of $500 or equal to 5% of the amount of the cost of bonded improvements that are subject to a performance guaranty, and not to exceed 5% of the cost of private site improvements that are not subject to a performance guaranty. For subdivisions, the owner or developer shall deposit an amount not to exceed 5% of the amount of the cost of all improvements to be applied to inspection costs. If inspection costs exceed such fund, the owner or developer shall deposit with the City Treasurer additional sums upon written notice signed by the City Engineer which informs the owner or developer of the need for additional funds, details the items or undertakings that require inspection, estimates the time required for those inspections, and estimates the cost of performing those inspections. The City Treasurer shall return any balance of the inspection deposit to the owner upon expiration of the maintenance bond, together with the paid invoice for all expenses charged, except that the inspection fee shall in no case be less than $100.
[Amended 4-26-2018 by Ord. No. 1-2018]
B. 
In no case shall any paving work, where a performance guaranty is required, be done without permission from the City Engineer's office. At least two days' notice shall be given to the City Engineer's office prior to any such construction so that he or a qualified representative may be present at the time the work is to be done.
C. 
The City Engineer's office shall be notified after each of the following phases of the work has been completed so that he or a qualified representative may inspect the work:
(1) 
Road subgrade.
(2) 
Curb and gutter forms.
(3) 
Curbs and gutters.
(4) 
Road paving. A core sample shall be taken by the City Engineer, at the applicant's expense, at distances within the discretion of the City Engineer and, also at the applicant's expense, shall be subjected to laboratory testing, and reports shall be submitted by the City Engineer and recorded in the office of the City Clerk.
(5) 
Sidewalk forms.
(6) 
Sidewalks.
(7) 
Drainage pipes and other drainage structures before backfilling.
(8) 
Street name signs.
(9) 
Exterior lighting.
(10) 
Monuments.
D. 
A final inspection of all improvements and utilities will be started within 10 days' notification by the subdivider to determine whether the work is satisfactory and in agreement with the approved final drawings and the city specifications. The general condition of the site shall also be considered. Upon a satisfactory final inspection report, action will be taken to release or declare in default the performance guaranty covering such improvements and utilities.
E. 
Inspection by the city of the installation of improvements and utilities shall not operate to subject the city to liability for claims, suits or liability of any kind that may at any time arise because of defects or negligence during construction or at any time thereafter; it being recognized that the responsibility to maintain safe conditions at all times during construction and to provide proper utilities and improvements is upon the owner and his contractors, if any.
F. 
After completing the construction of the public improvements covered by the performance guaranty, the applicant shall prepare a set of the approved public improvement and utility plans and profiles amended to read as constructed and apply to the City Engineer for final inspection of the work. The City Engineer shall report to the governing body on the condition of the work and recommend that the performance guaranty be released, extended or declared in default.
G. 
Release of guaranties.
[Amended 4-26-2018 by Ord. No. 1-2018]
(1) 
Release of performance guaranty. The governing body shall, by resolution, release or declare in default each performance guaranty. Prior to the governing body releasing a performance guaranty, the Construction Official must have reviewed the request for release and officially recommended such release. Such performance guaranty shall remain in effect until released by the governing body. The amount of the performance guaranty may be reduced by the governing body by resolution when portions of the required improvements have been installed and have been inspected, provided that 30% of the amount of the total performance guaranty and safety and stabilization guaranty posted shall be retained to ensure completion and acceptability of improvements. Any amount of the performance guaranty attributable to bonded improvements for which a temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty has been posted shall be released from the performance guaranty even if such release would reduce the amount held by the municipality below 30%. No reduction shall be approved until the City Engineer shall have certified the estimated cost of completing any remaining required improvements. If any improvements have not been installed in accordance with the performance guaranty, the obligor and surety shall be liable thereon to the City for reasonable cost on the improvements not installed and, upon receipt of the proceeds thereof, the City shall install such improvements. The City shall also have all other remedies as may be lawfully available.
(2) 
Release of temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty. The City shall not hold more than one guaranty or bond of any type with respect to the same line item. Upon the posting of a temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty, all sums remaining under a performance guaranty which relate to the development, unit, lot, building, or phase of development for which the temporary certificate of occupancy is sought, shall be released. A temporary certificate of occupancy guaranty shall be released by the City Engineer upon the issuance of a permanent certificate of occupancy with regard to the development, unit, lot, building or phase as to which the temporary certificate of occupancy relates.
(3) 
Release of safety and stabilization guaranty. The City shall release a safety and stabilization guaranty to a developer upon the developer's furnishing of a performance guaranty which includes a line item for safety and stabilization in the amount required within N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53(d), or upon the City Engineer's determination that the development of the project site has reached a point that the improvements installed are adequate to avoid any potential threat to public safety.
H. 
Conditions for acceptance of improvements. The approval of any application for development by the city shall in no way be construed as acceptance of any street or drainage system or any other improvement, nor shall such approval obligate the city in any way to maintain or exercise jurisdiction over such street or drainage system or other improvement. No improvement shall be accepted by the governing body unless and until all of the following conditions have been met:
(1) 
The City Engineer shall have certified in writing that the improvements are complete and that they comply with the requirements of this chapter.
(2) 
The final application for development shall have been approved by the Planning Board.
(3) 
The owner shall have filed with the governing body a maintenance guaranty in an amount not to exceed 15% of the cost of installing the improvements which are being released. Upon the inspection and issuance of final approval of certain private site improvements by the City Engineer, the developer shall post a maintenance guaranty in an amount not to exceed 15% of the cost of the installation of the following private site improvements: stormwater management basins, inflow and water quality structures within the basins, and the outflow pipes and structures of the stormwater management system which shall be calculated pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law.[1] The maintenance guaranty shall run for a period of two years and shall automatically expire at the end of the established term. The procedures and requirements governing such maintenance guaranty shall be identical with the procedures and requirements for a performance guaranty set forth in this chapter. The requirements for a maintenance guaranty may be waived by the governing body only if the City Engineer has certified that the improvements have been in continuous use for not less than two years from the date the City Engineer certified completion of such improvements and that during this period the owner has maintained the improvements in a satisfactory manner.
[Amended 4-26-2018 by Ord. No. 1-2018]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
A. 
Improvements to be constructed at the sole expense of the subdivider. In cases where the need for an off-tract improvement is created by the proposed subdivision or site plan and where no other property owners receive a special benefit thereby, the Planning Board may recommend to the governing body that it require the subdivider or developer, as a condition for subdivision or site plan approval, at the subdivider's or developer's expense, to acquire lands outside of the subdivision or tract and improve and dedicate such lands to the city or the county or, in lieu thereof, require the subdivider or developer to deposit with the city a sum of money sufficient to allow the municipality to acquire and to improve such lands.
B. 
Other improvements.
(1) 
In cases where the need for any off-tract improvement is created by the proposed subdivision or site plan and where the Planning Board determines that properties outside the subdivision or tract will also be benefited by the improvement, the Planning Board shall forthwith forward to the municipal governing body a list and description of all such improvements, together with its request that the governing body determine and advise the Board of the procedure to be followed in the construction or installation thereof. The Planning Board shall withhold action upon the subdivision or site plan until receipt of the governing body's determination or until the expiration of 60 days after the forwarding of such list and the description to the governing body without such determination having been made, whichever occurs sooner.
(2) 
The governing body, within 60 days afte receipt of said list and description, shall determine and advise the Planning Board whether:
(a) 
The improvement or improvements are to be constructed or installed by the municipality:
[1] 
As a general improvement, the cost of which is to be borne at general expense (except as hereinafter otherwise provided as to a contribution thereto by the subdivider or developer); or
[2] 
As a local improvement, all or part of the cost of which is to be specially assessed against properties benefited thereby in proportion to benefits conferred by the improvements in accordance with Chapter 56 of Title 40 of the Revised Statutes (except as hereinafter otherwise provided as to a contribution thereto by the subdivider or developer).
(b) 
The improvement or improvements are to be constructed or installed by the subdivider or developer under a formula for partial reimbursement as hereinafter set forth.
(3) 
If the governing body shall determine that the improvement or improvements shall be constructed or installed under Subsection B(2)(a)[1] above, the Planning Board shall estimate, with the aid of the municipal engineer or such other persons as have pertinent information or expertise, the amount, if any, by which the total cost thereof will exceed the total amount by which all properties, including the subdivision or tract, will be specifically benefited thereby, and the subdivider or developer shall be liable to the municipality for such excess. Further, the governing body shall adopt an ordinance authorizing and providing for the financing of the improvement or improvements in a manner consistent with the obligation of the subdivider or developer for any excess of total cost over total benefits conferred, as set forth above.
(4) 
If the governing body shall determine that the improvement or improvements shall be constructed or installed under Subsection B(2)(a)[2] above, the Planning Board shall, as provided in Subsection B(3) of this section, estimate the difference between the total costs to be incurred and the total amount by which all properties to be benefited thereby, including the subdivision property or tract, will be specifically benefited by the improvement, and the subdivider or developer shall be liable to the municipality therefor, as well as for the amount of any special assessments against the subdivision property or tract for benefits conferred by the improvement or improvements. Further, the governing body shall adopt an ordinance authorizing and providing for the financing of the improvement or improvements and the assessment of benefits arising therefor in a manner consistent with the obligation of the subdivider or developer with respect thereto, and proceedings under said ordinance shall be in accordance with Chapter 56 of Title 40 of the Revised Statutes, except to the extent modified by the obligation of the subdivider or developer for any excess of total costs over total benefits conferred, as set forth above.
(5) 
If the governing body shall determine that the improvement or improvements are to be constructed or installed by the subdivider or developer under Subsection B(2)(b) above, the Planning Board shall, in like manner, estimate the amount of such excess, and the subdivider or developer shall be liable to the municipality therefor as well as for the amount of any special assessments against the subdivision property or tract for benefits conferred by the improvement or improvements. However, the subdivider or developer shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the municipality for the amount of any special assessments against property other than the subdivision property or tract for benefits conferred by the improvement or improvements, and proceedings under said ordinance shall be in accordance with Chapter 56 of Title 40 of the Revised Statutes. However, any such assessment against the subdivision property or tract shall be marked paid and satisfied in consideration of the construction or installation of the improvement or improvements of the subdivider or developer.
(6) 
If the governing body shall not adopt such an ordinance or resolution within said time, the final subdivision layout or site plan shall be designed accordingly, and the Planning Board shall thereupon grant or deny final approval.
C. 
Performance guaranty. The subdivider or developer shall be required to provide, as a condition for final approval of his subdivision or site plan application, a performance guaranty running to the municipality as follows:
(1) 
If the improvement is to be constructed by the subdivider or developer under Subsection A or under Subsection B(2)(b) of this section, a performance bond with surety in an amount equal to the estimated cost of the improvement, or as to any part of said improvement that is to be acquired or installed by the municipality under said Subsection A, a cash deposit equal to the estimated cost of such acquisition or installation by the municipality.
(2) 
If the improvement is to be constructed by the municipality as a general improvement under Subsection B(2)(a)[1] of this section, a cash deposit equal to the amount of the excess of the estimated cost of the improvement over the estimated total amount by which all properties, including the subdivision property or tract, will be specifically benefited thereby.
(3) 
If the improvement is to be constructed by the municipality as a local improvement under Subsection B(2)(a)[2] of this section, a cash deposit equal to the amount referred to in the preceding subsection plus the estimated amount by which the subdivision property or tract will be specifically benefited by the improvement.
D. 
Refund of deposit where improvements are not authorized within three years. In any case in which a subdivider or developer shall deposit money with the municipality for the completion of an improvement that is to be constructed pursuant to this chapter by the municipality, the subdivider or developer shall be entitled to a full refund of such deposit if the governing body of the municipality shall not have enacted an ordinance authorizing the improvement within three years after the date all other subdivision improvements are completed. The money shall be in an interest-bearing account, and the principal and interest shall be returned to the developer if the improvement is not installed.
E. 
Deposit of funds. All moneys paid by the subdivider or developer pursuant to this chapter shall be paid over to the municipal treasurer who shall provide a suitable depository therefor. Such funds shall be used only for the improvements for which they are deposited or improvements serving the same purpose. A suitable depository shall be defined as an insured, interest-bearing account.
F. 
Redetermination of assessment upon completion of improvement. Upon completion of off-tract improvements required pursuant to this section, the subdivider's or developer's liability hereunder shall be recalculated in accordance with the actual, as compared with the estimated, costs of the improvements. To the extent that it shall decrease the amount thereof, the municipality shall forthwith refund the amount of such decrease to the subdivider or developer. In cases where improvements are specially assessed against all benefited properties, recalculation shall be made by the assessment proceedings. In other cases, it shall be made by the municipal engineer.
G. 
Council approval required. All estimates required to be made by the Planning Board herein shall be reviewed and approved by the governing body as to final action thereon.
H. 
Off-tract assessment.
[Amended 10-26-2006]
(1) 
In order for the City to provide for appropriate recreation facilities for all City residents, the City of Somers Point Planning Board and the City of Somers Point Zoning Board shall require any residential major subdivision applicant and any site plan approval applicant seeking residential development of more than three dwelling units to post an off-tract assessment for the reasonable contribution cost of recreation facilities in accordance with Subsection H(2), (4) and (5) below, unless the Board is satisfied pursuant to Subsection H(6) below that an applicant's plan adequately and sufficiently provides recreation facilities.
(2) 
The reasonable contribution cost established on each newly created lot including the original lot, or on each new dwelling unit, as the case may be, with respect to any applicant seeking major subdivision and any site plan applicant seeking approval of a residential development of more than three dwelling units shall be as follows:
(a) 
Four to six lots or four to six new dwelling units: $1,000 each.
(b) 
Seven to 12 lots or seven to 12 new dwelling units: $1,200 each.
(c) 
Thirteen to 20 lots or 13 to 20 new dwelling units: $1,400 each.
(d) 
Twenty-one or more lots or 21 or more new dwelling units: $1,800 each.
(3) 
The requirement for such fees shall be imposed by the City of Somers Point Planning Board and the City of Somers Point Zoning Board at the time of a residential major subdivision approval and at the time of a site plan approval for residential development of more than three dwelling units. Payment of the contribution required pursuant hereto shall be made prior to the signing of the final plans by the Planning Board Chairman or Zoning Board Chairman, Planning Board or Zoning Board Secretary or City Engineer, and shall be used solely for the purchase, periodic lease, development or maintenance of facilities used or to be used for public recreational purposes. No building permit shall be issued until and unless such payment has been made and such signing takes place.
(4) 
If the applicant perfects a residential major subdivision by the filing of deeds rather than the filing of the residential major subdivision plan, the fees shall be paid prior to the filing of such deeds. The applicant shall send written confirmation of payment to the Chairman of the City of Somers Point Planning Board or the Chairman of the City of Somers Point Zoning Board, as the case may be.
(5) 
The contribution for dwelling units created by a site plan application for residential development of more than three dwelling units shall be paid prior to the issuance of any building permit for any dwelling unit, and no building permit shall be issued without such payment.
(6) 
Alternatively, the City of Somers Point Planning Board and the City of Somers Point Zoning Board, as the case may be, shall in their discretion have the option to waive the imposition of the reasonable contribution cost with respect to an affected application if the Board is satisfied the applicant has provided adequate and sufficient recreation facilities available to the public for public use as part of its application and that the applicant has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Board's Engineer that the cost of the recreation facilities provided in the application exceeds the cost that would be generated by the off-tract assessment for the application. In such instance, the Board shall express that conclusion and the reasons for such conclusion in its motion of approval and any resolution memorializing same.