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Village of Irvington, NY
Westchester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
No building or premises shall be used and no building or part of a building shall be erected which is arranged, intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, for any purpose except the following:
A. 
Any principal or accessory use permitted in one-family residence districts, in accordance with the requirements of the 1F-10 District, except that:
(1) 
Not more than one professional office or studio shall be permitted for each 25 dwelling units or major fraction thereof on the lot; provided that nothing herein contained shall be deemed to prohibit the establishment of one such office or studio, in accordance with the provisions of § 224-8B(2) hereof, on any lot. An office or studio which is not incidental to the residential use of the premises shall be located only on the street floor of any building and on the floor immediately above the street floor only if there is access to such office or studio from other than a public hall.
(2) 
Places of worship, including parish houses and religious school buildings, and schools may be erected to within 50 feet of any street line and to within a distance equal to their height of any property line and may cover not more than 30% of the area of the lot.
B. 
Two-family dwellings, provided that all provisions, other than use regulations of the 1F-10 District are complied with; and provided, further, that the entire lot occupied by such dwellings shall not be in more than one ownership at any one time throughout the life of the building.
C. 
Three-or-more-family dwellings, provided that the entire lot occupied by such dwellings shall not be in more than one ownership at any one time throughout the life of the building; and provided, further, that the lot on which such use is proposed to be erected has frontage on Broadway or on the right-of-way of the New York Central Railroad.
D. 
Attached one-family dwellings.
[Added 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This local law also redesignated former Subsections D through F as Subsections E through G, respectively.
E. 
Home occupations within a dwelling unit, provided they meet the requirements of § 224-8B(1) or obtain a special permit in accordance with § 224-8D(7).
[Added 7-16-2018 by L.L. No. 8-2018[2]]
[2]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also redesignated former Subsections E through G as Subsections F through H.
F. 
Accessory private garages for the exclusive use of passenger vehicles.
G. 
Special permitted uses.
(1) 
On lots having frontage on Broadway or on the right-of-way of the New York Central Railroad, the following specific uses, subject to the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board in accordance with the provisions of § 224-8E and F hereof:
[Amended 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989; 1-7-2019 by L.L. No. 1-2019]
(a) 
A voluntary, nonprofit, general hospital meeting the requirements of the State Department of Social Welfare, intended primarily for the treatment of residents of the Village of Irvington and of adjacent municipalities, provided that such hospital does not care for patients suffering from alcoholism or mental disorders.
(b) 
Research and development laboratories and offices in connection therewith.
(c) 
Insurance underwriting, the keeping of records and such further office work as may be incidental to the carrying on of the business of insurance risks of every kind under the laws of the several states and of the United States, relating thereto.
(d) 
Maintenance of editorial departments and business offices in connection with the publishing of books, magazines, newspapers, etc., but not including printing or binding or any mechanical processes.
(e) 
Offices maintained only for the keeping of fiscal records or for statistical work.
(2) 
No special permit shall be granted by the Planning Board except upon adequate assurance by the applicant that, throughout the life of the use so permitted, no premises shall be used in such manner as to cause the emanation therefrom of offensive or noxious odors, vapors, fumes, glare, radiation or noise and that the use of said premises shall not cause injury, offense, annoyance or disturbance to any of the surrounding properties or to their owners and occupants. Nor shall any building, structure or accessory building on the premises be used for the manufacture, display or sale of any equipment, goods, wares or merchandise of any nature whatsoever or for any other commercial or semicommercial use whatsoever. Storage shall be permitted only of incidental to the principal permitted use of the premises.
[Amended 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989]
(3) 
Adaptive reuse of historic buildings. Subject to the issuance of a special permit by the Board of Trustees in accordance with §§ 224-8E and F, a building listed on the National Register of Historic Places or designated as a local landmark by the Village of Irvington, pursuant to Chapter 144 of the Village Code, may be used as an historical, educational and/or cultural facility, including, but not limited to, tours, meeting rooms and classrooms, exhibition and archival space, gift shop space, kitchen facilities and office space accessory to the historic, educational and/or cultural use. Such use may be in addition to a permitted residential use.
[Added 12-17-2018 by L.L. No. 13-2018]
H. 
Rooming houses, motels, hotels, homes for transients, tourist cabins or apartments catering to transient tenants are prohibited.[3]
[3]
Editor's Note: Former § 47-16, Height of buildings, which immediately followed this section, was repealed 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989. See now § 224-34, Height of buildings, of this chapter.
[Amended 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989; 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015]
Lot requirements for uses permitted in one-family residence districts shall be the same as those provided for the 1F-10 District. For two-family, three-or-more-family, and attached one-family dwellings, there shall be provided a total land area of not less than 5,000 square feet per dwelling unit on the subject property; provided, however, that in no event shall the total land area and street frontage for three-or-more-family dwellings, attached one-family dwelling developments, and for any use subject to the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board be less than four acres and 250 feet respectively.
A. 
Except as specified below and except as provided in § 224-8 hereof, the following yards shall be provided on each lot for each type of permitted use:
[Amended 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989; 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015]
Minimum Required Yards
(feet)
Use
Front
Side
Rear
Any use permitted in 1- and 2-family residence districts
In accordance with requirements of the 1F-10 District
Three-or-more-family dwellings and attached one-family dwellings
100
50
30
Any use subject to the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board
100
100
100
B. 
For attached one-family dwelling developments, the setback requirements of Subsection A shall be applied to the development as a whole rather than to the individual buildings.
[Added 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This local law also redesignated former Subsection B as Subsection C.
C. 
Exceptions to yard requirements.
(1) 
Cornices or cantilevered roofs may project not more than 2 1/2 feet into a required yard. Belt courses, windowsills and other ornamental features may project not more than six inches into a required yard.
(2) 
Garages so designed as to allow the use of the roof thereof as part of the grounds may be erected in side or rear yards not nearer than four feet to any property line, provided that the average height of such wall or walls thereof which face a side lot line or a rear lot line is not in excess of 6 1/2 feet above the average level of such lot line.
[Amended 11-3-2014 by L.L. No. 15-2014]
(3) 
Fences and walls. Except as provided in § 224-48 hereof, fences or walls not over 6 1/2 feet in height may be erected anywhere on the lot. Fences or walls with a height in excess of 6 1/2 feet shall conform to the requirements set forth herein for buildings.
[Amended 11-3-2014 by L.L. No. 15-2014]
(4) 
Deer exclusion fences. Notwithstanding Subsection B(3) above, deer exclusion fences may be erected anywhere on the lot, except as provided in § 224-48 hereof, provided all of the following requirements are met:
[Added 11-3-2014 by L.L. No. 15-2014]
(a) 
The fence may not exceed eight feet in height.
(b) 
The fence may be no closer to the street than the main facade of the house facing the street.
(c) 
If the fence is in a required yard, the Architectural Review Board may require that it be screened by vegetation to conceal the fence and/or diminish its mass. If new vegetation is required, it must be installed simultaneously with the fence. The ARB may require a bond to insure the survival of new plantings.
(d) 
The fence material must be black coated wire weld or black coated woven wire. The fence posts must be either round or square black metal fence posts with a minimum diameter or width of two inches or round or square wood posts with a minimum diameter or width of four inches. Fence posts must be equal to the height of the fence, spaced no greater than eight feet on center, and set in concrete.
(e) 
The ARB may waive the requirements of Subsection B(4)(d) for a deer exclusion fence surrounding a garden plot or similar limited area, as long as no portion of the fence is located in a required yard.
(f) 
Electric or energized fencing is prohibited.
(g) 
An application for the fence must be made to the Board of Architectural Review (ARB) and must include a survey showing the perimeter of applicant's property, photographs sufficient to permit the ARB to evaluate the on-site and nearby off-site conditions, a sample of the fencing material, and the required application fee.
(h) 
Notice of such application must be given to all adjacent property owners (including those across a street) at least two weeks prior to the ARB meeting at which it is to be considered. Proof of such notice must be submitted at or prior to the ARB meeting.
(i) 
The ARB must make a finding that the proposed fence will not adversely impact neighboring properties or the character of the neighborhood.
[Amended 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989; 4-7-2014 by L.L. No. 9-2014]
Except as specified below, the sum of all areas covered by all principal and accessory buildings, except driveways, shall not exceed the following:
A. 
For uses permitted in one-family residence districts: in accordance with the requirements of the 1F-10 District.
B. 
For three-or-more-family dwellings: 10% of the area of the lot, except that where the Planning Board finds that the provision of the required off-street parking space underneath the principal building is designed in such a way as to enable the roof thereof to be used as part of the grounds would be impractical, such Board may authorize accessory garages to cover an additional 5% of the area of the lot. Garages designed to enable the roof thereof to be used as part of the grounds shall be exempt from any coverage limitation.
C. 
For uses subject to the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board: 15% of the area of the lot.
D. 
For attached one-family dwelling developments: 18% of the area of the lot on which the development is located, except that the building coverage associated with the adaptive reuse of any existing building determined by the Architectural Review Board to be of local historic significance shall not be included in the calculation of building coverage hereunder, provided that in no event shall the total building coverage of any attached one-family dwelling development exceed 20%, inclusive of the building coverage associated with such building of local historic significance.
[Added 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015]
[Added 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015]
A. 
For any building that the Architectural Review Board determines to be of local historical significance for purposes of § 224-20D, the ARB must determine that any changes made to such building in achieving adaptive reuse do not compromise the local historical significance of the building.
B. 
Notwithstanding § 224-51, the Planning Board may permit modifications to such building being adaptively reused, so long as:
(1) 
Such modifications do not expand the footprint of the building;
(2) 
The modifications do not increase the height of the building; and
(3) 
The Architectural Review Board has determined that the modifications will not compromise the local historical significance of the building.
[Amended 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989; 4-7-2014 by L.L. No. 9-2014; 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015]
Except as specified below, a minimum distance of 60 feet between any two buildings, whether principal or accessory, shall be observed.
A. 
In the case of uses subject to the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, the required minimum distance between buildings shall be as follows:
(1) 
Between a principal building and a one-story accessory building: 20 feet.
(2) 
Between any two other buildings:
(a) 
Between two walls, the length of either or both of which does not exceed 25 feet: a distance equal to the average height of such walls at the points where such walls are nearest one to the other.
(b) 
Between two walls, the length of both of which is in excess of 25 feet: a distance equal to two times such average height.
B. 
Attached one-family dwellings shall be separated from any other building by no less than 15 feet.
C. 
The limitations of this section shall not apply to driveways.
[Amended 4-7-2014 by L.L. No. 9-2014]
No building shall exceed a length of 180 feet, nor shall any building accommodate more than 15 dwelling units. The limitations of this section shall not apply to driveways.
Inner courts are prohibited. The minimum width of an outer court shall be 20 feet, and the depth thereof shall not exceed its width.
A. 
For dwellings for two or more families there shall be provided paved off-street parking space sufficient for the parking at one time of not less than 1 1/2 times as many passenger vehicles as there are dwellings on the lot, of which not less than 2/3 shall be located in the open. No parking space shall be located in any front yard or within six feet of any lot line in side or rear yards. The parking of motor vehicles within 15 feet of any wall or portion thereof of a two-or-more-family dwelling, which wall contains legal windows (other than legal bathroom or kitchen windows) with a sill height of less than eight feet above the level of said parking space, is prohibited.
B. 
For any use subject to the issuance of a special permit by the Planning Board, there shall be provided paved off-street parking space or garage space, or both, at a ratio of one space for each 100 square feet of aggregate floor area of all buildings on any lot, except that hospitals shall provide one space for each two beds provided for patients. Such parking area shall be located a distance of not less than 100 feet from any street or property line.
[Amended 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989]
C. 
For attached one-family dwellings, there shall be provided paved off-street parking spaces sufficient for the parking at one time of not less than two times as many passenger vehicles as there are dwellings. Such parking spaces may be provided inside a garage or on the driveway of the dwelling.
[Added 12-7-2015 by L.L. No. 11-2015[1]]
[1]
Editor's Note: This local law also redesignated former Subsection C as Subsection D.
D. 
Wherever spaces are provided for the parking of four or more vehicles, such spaces shall be individually identified by means of pavement markings and shall be screened by a substantial solid wall or fence or thick hedge 6 1/2 feet in height above the average finished grade of the parking area.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Former § 47-24, Approval of site plans, which immediately followed this section, was repealed 2-27-1989 by L.L. No. 3-1989.