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Town of Grand Island, NY
Erie County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 12-2-2019 by L.L. No. 8-2019; 6-27-2022 by L.L. No. 4-2022]
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any stormwater, surface water, groundwater, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, cooling water or unpolluted industrial process waters to any municipal sanitary sewer.
A. 
Transfer of title of privately held property contiguous to the publicly owned treatment works (POTW), shall be subject to the following conditions prior to title transfer:
(1) 
Inspection of the building sanitary drain and/or private sewer shall be required to ensure compliance with the appropriate provisions of this chapter regarding the removal of all stormwater connections to the Town's sanitary sewer system or private sewage disposal system.
(2) 
Should the inspection of the sanitary drain determine that deficiencies exist, the deficiencies shall be corrected prior to the transfer of title at the property owner's expense.
(3) 
The Town reserves the right to conduct a continuous and ongoing inspection program pursuant to this chapter to ensure compliance with the proper conveyance of stormwater connections.
[Amended 4-5-1982]
Except as hereinafter provided, no person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes to any public sewer:
A. 
Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 150° F. (65° C.) or in such quantities that the temperature at the treatment works influent exceeds 104° F. (40° C.).
B. 
Any water or wastes which may contain more than 100 parts per million by weight of fat, oil or grease.
C. 
Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
D. 
Any garbage that has not been properly shredded.
E. 
Any ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, paunch manure or any other solid or viscous substance capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers or other interference with the proper operation of the sewage works.
F. 
Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5 or higher than 9.0 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment and personnel of the sewage works.
G. 
Any waters or wastes containing a toxic or poisonous substance in sufficient quantity to injure or interfere with any sewage treatment process, constituting a hazard to humans or animals, or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the sewage treatment plant.
H. 
Any waters or wastes containing solids of such character and quantity that unusual attention or expense is required to handle such materials at the sewage disposal plant.
I. 
Any noxious or malodorous gas or substance capable of creating a public nuisance.
J. 
Quantities of flow, concentrations or both which constitute a slug, as defined herein.
K. 
Any waters or wastes containing heavy metals and similar objectionable or toxic substances to such degrees that any such material received in the sewage at the point of discharge exceeds the limits established in Table A of this chapter.[1],[2]
[1]
Editor's Note: Table A, Toxic Substances, is included at the end of this chapter.
[2]
Editor’s Note: Former Subsection L, regarding any substances which may cause the POTW’s effluent or any other product of the POTW, such as residues, sludge or scums, to be unsuitable for reclamation process where the POTW is pursuing a reuse and reclamation program, was repealed 12-2-2019 by L.L. No. 8-2019.
[Added 4-5-1982]
When pretreatment regulations are adopted by the USEPA or the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation for any industry, then that industry must immediately conform to the USEPA or the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation timetable for adherence to federal or state pretreatment requirements and any other applicable requirements promulgated by the USEPA or the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation in accordance with Section 307 of P.L. 95-217. Additionally, such industries shall comply with any more stringent standards necessitated by local conditions as determined by the Town.
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of said Town Engineer, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts, or any flammable wastes, fecal matter, sand and other harmful ingredients; except that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the Town Engineer and shall be located so as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
Where installed, grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be maintained by the owner, at his expense, in continuously efficient operation at all times.
A. 
The admission into the sanitary sewers of any waters or wastes in the following categories shall be subject to the review and approval of the Town Board upon recommendation of the Town Engineer:
[Amended 4-5-1982]
(1) 
A five-day biochemical oxygen demand greater than 250 parts per million by weight.
(2) 
Containing more than 300 parts per million by weight of suspended solids.
(3) 
Containing any quantity of substances having the characteristics described in § 267-19.
(4) 
Having an average daily sewage flow greater than 2% of the average daily flow of the POTW.
[Amended 12-2-2019 by L.L. No. 8-2019]
B. 
Where necessary, in the opinion of the Town Engineer, the owner shall provide at his expense such pretreatment as may be necessary to:
[Amended 4-5-1982; 12-2-2019 by L.L. No. 8-2019]
(1) 
Reduce the biochemical oxygen demand to 250 parts per million and suspended solids to 300 parts per million by weight.
(2) 
Reduce objectionable characteristics or constituents to within the maximum limits as provided in § 267-21.
(3) 
Contain any quantity of substances having the characteristics described in § 267-17.
C. 
Plans, specifications and any other pertinent information relating to proposed preliminary treatment facilities shall be submitted for the approval of the Town Board and the Environmental Conservation Department of the State of New York, and no construction of such facilities shall be commenced until said approval is obtained in writing.
[Amended 4-5-1982]
Where pretreatment facilities are provided for any waters or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his expense.
[Added 4-5-1982]
No significant industrial user shall discharge industrial wastewater into a trunk sewer or a sewer discharging directly or indirectly to a trunk sewer until a permit for industrial wastewater discharge has been approved by the Town Engineer.
A. 
Permit applications shall require information concerning volume, constituents and characteristics of wastewater; flow rates; each product produced by type, amount and rate of production; and a description of activities, facilities and plant processes on the premises, including all materials processed and types of materials which are or could be discharged.
B. 
The permit's terms and conditions may be subject to modification and change by the Town Board upon recommendation of the Code Enforcement Officer and/or Town Engineer.
[Amended 10-15-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
C. 
The maximum time period for the permit to discharge shall be three years, and the permit can be extended with the approval of the Town Board upon recommendation of the Code Enforcement Officer and/or Town Engineer.
[Amended 10-15-2012 by L.L. No. 3-2012]
D. 
The permit shall not be reassigned or transferred or sold to a new owner, new user, different premises or a new or changed operation.
E. 
The industrial discharger shall apply for a permit modification if production or process is changed so that the wastewater characteristics or flow are altered.
When required by the Town Engineer, the owner of any property served by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes shall install a suitable control manhole in the building sewer to facilitate observation, sampling and measurement of the wastes. Such manhole, when required, shall be accessibly and safely located and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the Town Engineer. The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his expense and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
[Amended 12-2-2019 by L.L. No. 8-2019]
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in §§ 267-17, 267-21 and 267-24 shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage, as published by the American Public Health Association, and shall be determined at the control manhole provided for in § 267-24 or upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. Significant industrial users shall monitor and record the flowrate of wastewater conveyed to the sanitary sewer. Records will be submitted to the Town Engineer upon request.
A. 
No statement in this chapter shall be construed to preclude the Town from the imposition of rates, rules or regulations which ensure an equitable system of cost recovery relative to treatment of industrial wastes.
B. 
All concerns discharging industrial waste into the Town sanitary sewer system shall be charged for treatment in direct proportion to the volume of sewage flow which conforms to the strength and character standards set forth in this chapter.
C. 
Industrial sewage which does not meet standards set forth herein shall be acceptable only for treatment by the Town through special license or agreement providing for a surcharge of no less than 150% of the normal cost of treatment based upon equivalent flow computed as follows: Equivalent flow shall be the calculated total flow that would be necessary to dilute the sewage to acceptable strength or character, as prescribed in this chapter.