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Borough of Lewisburg, PA
Union County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 5-19-1981 by Ord. No. 81-6]
A. 
The Borough may require the owner or owners of property abutting on any street to grade, construct, reconstruct, pave, and repave the sidewalk or curb and keep the same in repair, and in safe and usable condition along such property, as hereinafter provided.
B. 
No sidewalk or curb shall be constructed or reconstructed within the Borough except at the grades, upon the conditions, with the materials, under the regulations and specifications, and in the manner as hereinafter provided. The provisions of this article shall regulate the owner or owners of the property abutting the proposed construction or reconstruction and the agent, employee, or contractor performing the work.
C. 
The word "sidewalk" as used in this article shall mean and include the portion of a street located outside the cartway, and may include paved footway, unpaved grass plot, curb, and gutter.
[Amended 10-20-1987 by Ord. No. 833]
A. 
No sidewalk or curb shall be constructed or reconstructed within the Borough unless and until the owner of the abutting real estate shall first have secured from the Borough Secretary a permit for the construction or reconstruction thereof and unless and until the said owner shall have paid to the said Borough Secretary a permit fee as hereinafter provided.
B. 
Application for such permit shall be made upon a form supplied by the Borough Secretary requiring the disclosure of any and all facts deemed necessary by the Borough for the enforcement of the provisions of this article.
C. 
For the purpose of partially defraying the cost of inspection as hereinafter provided, a permit fee shall be charged as established by resolution of Borough Council. When sidewalks and curbs are constructed at the same time, so that both projects may be inspected at the same time, only one permit fee, based upon the length of the longer sidewalk or curb, if such lengths are different, need be paid. Such permit fee shall be payable prior to the issuance of the permit.
[Amended 10-20-1987 by Ord. No. 833]
A. 
Owners of real estate shall provide curbing, recurbing, paving, repaving, or repairing to the sidewalks of any highway or public street within 30 days after notice so to do shall have been served upon the owner, his agent, or the occupant of the property, or if there be no known agent or occupant, within 30 days after the posting of such notice upon the most public part of the property.
B. 
Upon the failure of any owner of real estate to curb, recurb, pave, repave, or repair the sidewalks of any highway or public street within 30 days after notice so to do has been served upon such owner pursuant to the provisions of Subsection A, such work will be done and performed by the Borough or by a contractor obtained by the Borough. Upon completion of such work as may be done and performed by the Borough or by a contractor obtained by the Borough, the Borough may collect the cost thereof and 10% additional, together with all charges and expenses, from such owner, and may file a municipal claim therefor or collect the same by action in assumpsit, together with interest at the rate of 10% per annum from the date of completion.
C. 
The owners of real estate shall make emergency repairs to the sidewalks abutting their property, where, in the opinion of the Borough Manager or his authorized representative, a dangerous condition exists that can be repaired by an expenditure of not more than $100 within 48 hours after notice so to do shall have been served upon the owner, his agent, or the occupant of the property or if there be no known agent or occupant, within 48 hours after posting of such notice upon the most public part of the property. Upon the failure of any owner of real estate to make such emergency repairs within 48 hours after notice so to do has been served upon such owner as herein provided, such work will be done and performed by the Borough or by a contractor obtained by the Borough. Upon completion of such work as may be done and performed by the Borough or by a contractor obtained by the Borough, the Borough may collect the cost thereof and 10% additional, together with all charges and expenses, from such owner, and may file a municipal claim therefor or collect the same by action in assumpsit, together with interest at the rate of 10% per annum from the date of completion.
[Amended 3-20-1990 by Ord. No. 857; 7-25-1995 by Ord. No. 899; 2-19-2019 by Ord. No. 1056]
A. 
Concrete sidewalks and curbs shall be formed, placed, finished and cured in conformance with Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Publication 408 (current edition); provided, however, that owners or real estate developers desiring to use traditional decorative sidewalk surfaces to enhance historic properties shall be permitted to use traditional red brick pavers or flagstone. The use of brick pavers or flagstone shall be in compliance with all of the requirements for the construction of concrete sidewalks as set forth in this section.
B. 
Excavation for the sidewalk bed shall be formed at a depth of eight inches below the parallel with the finished surface of the sidewalk, except when brick pavers or flagstone are used, in which case the excavation for the sidewalk bed must exceed eight inches, the exact depth of which shall be determined by the thickness of the selected surface. Unsuitable material shall be removed and replaced with an approved aggregate spread on the prepared foundation to form a compacted bed four inches in thickness. If cinders are used, they shall be saturated thoroughly before placing the concrete. Excavation for the curb shall be made to the required depth, and the material upon which the curb is to be constructed shall be compacted to a firm, even surface.
C. 
Expansion joints 1/4 inch in thickness shall be placed at the beginning of each new section, at the end of sections of curved construction, and at intervals of not more than 123 feet. Construction joints shall be formed of two thickness of one-ply bituminous paper. Joints between blocks of sidewalk shall be spaced in accordance with standard construction details for concrete sidewalks and curbs which are hereby made a part hereof and incorporated herein by reference with the same force and effect as though stated herein.
D. 
At the end of curved and/or radius curbs there shall be imbedded in the concrete two reinforcement bars 1/2 inch in diameter and 24 inches in length. The bars shall be placed three inches and nine inches, respectively, below the top of the curb and shall extend 12 inches on each side of the joint. One end of the bars shall be coated with grease, and enclosed in a capped tube at least 1/2 inch longer than the bar.
E. 
Surfaces consisting of brick pavers or flagstone shall be treated with silicone or waterproof agent in the fall of each year.
F. 
After the concrete has set sufficiently, the space adjacent to the concrete shall be backfilled to the required depth with acceptable material placed in layers not more than four inches in depth, and thoroughly compacted.
G. 
Sidewalks shall be a uniform depth of four inches, except when crossed by driveways, where the depth shall be at least six inches for residential driveways and eight inches for commercial driveways. The entire sidewalk and grass plot area shall have a slope of 1/4 inch per foot to the face of the curb. The width of the sidewalk shall be consistent with the other sidewalks in that block or as established by ordinance of the Borough.
H. 
Curbs installed in conjunction with new sidewalk, or in areas where sidewalk does not exist, shall be at least 18 inches in depth, eight inches in width (at the base) and include a vertical back. The curb must extend a minimum of six inches, and not more than eight inches, above the pavement surface, with a face battered one inch, to a seven-inch top. Curbs installed along existing sidewalks may match the finish elevation of the sidewalk. Curb cuts or drop curbs for driveway entrances shall be approved by the Borough Manager or his authorized representative. The ends of the curb cut shall be shaped by hand and shall be sloped from the top of the cut to top of the normal curb in a distance of two feet. In the curb cut section a reveal of two inches minimum shall be retained and the slope of the top of the curb cut shall be as required to meet existing conditions.
I. 
At intersections of streets and alleys, curbs shall be built at a radius fixed by the Borough Manager or his authorized representative.
J. 
No construction of a sidewalk or curb shall be commenced until the party intending such construction shall have received from the Borough Manager or his authorized representative the lines and grades to be used in such construction.
A. 
No concrete shall be poured until the forms and preparations have been approved by the Borough Manager or his authorized representative. The Borough Manager or his authorized representative shall have the right to secure a sample of the concrete being used, in order to determine by standard tests if the strength meets the requirements of § 300-7A of this article.
B. 
The Borough Manager or his authorized representative shall inspect the construction when completed. When the Borough Manager or his authorized representative finds as a result of such inspection, or any time prior thereto, that any of the work, or material, is not in compliance with the requirements of this article, he shall notify the owner thereof as soon as reasonably possible. Any sidewalk or curb not constructed in accordance with the requirements of this article shall be removed and replaced with a properly constructed sidewalk or curb. In the event the owner fails to correct such improper construction, the Borough shall have the right to remove the defective portion, replace such portion with sidewalk or curb construction in accordance with the requirements of this article, and recover the cost thereof from the owner as provided in § 300-6B of this article.
C. 
When the construction is in accordance with the requirements of this article, the Borough Manager or his authorized representative shall furnish the owner with a certificate of satisfactory completion.
[Amended 10-20-1987 by Ord. No. 833]
A. 
By property owners. Sidewalks and curbs not laid in conformity with the provisions of this article and/or the established line and grade of the street on which they are constructed are hereby declared to be nuisances and shall be taken up and relaid in accordance with the requirements of this article within 30 days after notice so to do shall have been served upon the owner of the abutting real estate. Any owner who shall fail to regrade, recurb, and/or repave any sidewalk or curb within 30 days after notice so to do shall, upon conviction in a summary proceeding before a District Justice, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $300, plus costs of prosecution, and, in default of payment of such fine and costs, to be imprisoned for a period not in excess of 90 days; and the Borough shall cause said sidewalk or curb to be regraded, recurbed, and/or repaved in accordance with the requirements of this article, the costs of which, plus an administrative charge of 15%, together with interest at the rate of 10% per annum from the date of completion, shall be collected from the owner as provided in § 300-6B of this article.
B. 
By contractors. Any person, agent, employee, or contractor of the owner of the abutting real estate who shall fail to construct or reconstruct any sidewalk or curb in accordance with the requirements of this article shall, upon conviction in a summary proceeding before a District Justice, be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $300, plus costs of prosecution, and, in default of payment of such fine and costs, to be imprisoned for a period not in excess of 90 days.
The Borough shall have the right to and may, from time to time, adopt, revise, amend, and readopt standard construction details as it deems necessary and proper for the effective administration and enforcement of this article, and all such standard construction details shall be and become a part of this article.
[Added 10-17-2006 by Ord. No. 980]
Except as provided in § 300-8B of this article, whenever the Borough notifies or requires the owner of real estate abutting on any street to construct, reconstruct, replace or repair curb pursuant to § 300-6 of this article, the cost thereof shall be borne by the Borough.