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Township of Bloomfield, NJ
Essex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 3-16-2009 by Ord. No. 09-23]
A. 
All applications for the introduction of Township water to private premises or for the change of an existing supply shall be made to the Division of Revenue by the owner of the premises or by their duly authorized agent. The application must be made upon blank forms furnished by the Division of Revenue, and the applicant must subscribe to the conditions printed thereon. The applicant is also required to complete an engineering report which can be obtained from the Department of Engineering.
B. 
The application must be accompanied by the permit fee specified in § 556-15. Application fees are nonrefundable.
C. 
Upon the receipt of the application, the Township Engineer shall make or cause to be made an inspection of the premises and shall review the engineering report prepared by the applicant.
D. 
Upon review and approval of the engineer's report by the Township Engineer, and deposit of all applicable fees and performance bonds, the applicant shall proceed with the work upon 48 hours' notice to the Engineering Department.
E. 
No additional connections or alterations to existing connections will be made for the owner of any premises until all charges of every nature relating to water due the Township from such owner or charged against such premises are first paid.
The refusal or neglect of any owner to equip their premises with service pipe connections, utilities or fixtures of approved character and quality shall be sufficient grounds for the refusal of the Township Engineer to connect the premises with the water supply or to turn on the water after such connection has been made.
Supply and service pipes shall be of such material and of such size and quality as the Township Engineer may select or approve.
Supply pipes and service pipes, including curb cocks, shall be installed and repaired only under the supervision of the Township Engineer.
Service pipes and all other pipes or fixtures placed underground must be placed at least four feet below the surface or finished grade of the ground to ensure against freezing.
In each building intended to be connected with the public water supply, there shall be provided a stop and waste cock placed as near to the front basement or foundation wall as possible, but beyond the meter position and where easily accessible, in order that water may be turned on and off and drained from the pipe in case of accident or in order to make necessary repairs. Such stops must be kept in good working condition, must be thoroughly protected from freezing and must be equal in strength and quality to the curb cock or valve set by the Township Engineer.
[Amended 3-16-1981]
A. 
New building construction shall provide heated accessible space for-the proper meters.
B. 
The installation of meters will not be allowed in pits.
[Amended 3-4-2002 by Ord. No. 02-07; 2-5-2007 by Ord. No. 07-04]
A. 
Service pipes.
(1) 
All service pipes from curb cock or valve at the curbline of the street to the meter shall be the sole responsibility of the property owner. Installation repairs and replacement of service pipes shall be made by a licensed plumber hired by the property owner and supervised under the direction of the Township Engineer. All costs shall be borne by the owner.
(2) 
In the case of a leaking service line, the homeowner shall be required to contract with a plumber to repair said service line leak within 48 hours. If no arrangements have been made to repair leakage within the time prescribed herein, the Township shall be permitted to retain a contractor to complete the work for a cost of time and materials, which cost shall be the responsibility of the homeowner and shall be collect as permitted by law. Restoration of lawn areas, shrubs, fences, walkways, driveways, steps, etc., shall be the sole responsibility of the homeowner and not considered as part of the contractor's time and materials costs.
B. 
Supply pipes.
(1) 
The installation of supply pipes (new construction) shall be the responsibility of the owner/developer under supervision of the Township Engineer's office. All costs shall be borne by the owner/developer.
(2) 
Supply pipes up to one inch, tapped into the main and extending thence to and including the curb cock or valve at the curbline of the street, shall be maintained by the Township at its expense.
(3) 
Supply pipes greater that one inch shall be installed and maintained by the owner under the supervision of the Township Engineer's office.
[Amended 9-18-1967; 7-16-1973; 8-11-1975; 3-16-1981; 3-16-2009 by Ord. No. 09-23]
A. 
The permit fees for service pipes from the curb cock or valve at the curbline of the street to the meter shall be as follows:
[Amended 11-18-2013 by Ord. No. 13-39]
Single- and two-family residential units
$75 per connection
Three-family residential or greater
$2 per gpd*
Nonresidential uses
$2 per gpd*(maximum fee shall be $2,500)
Note:
*Gallons per day. Flow estimates shall be based upon the criteria specified in N.J.A.C. 7:14A-23.3, Projected flow criteria.
(1) 
All fees are subject to review and approval of/by the Township Engineer. The Township Engineer reserves the right to adjust fee amounts.
B. 
Performance bond.
(1) 
Each applicant will be required to provide a performance bond in the following amounts:
Single- and two-family residential units
$5,000
Three-family residential units or greater and nonresidential units
120% of estimated cost of construction** of the connection or a minimum of $10,000 whichever is greater
Note:
**Estimate of construction costs, where applicable, shall be provided by the applicant and shall be certified by a licensed professional engineer in the State of New Jersey.
(2) 
Performance bonds shall be in a form acceptable to the Township Attorney and shall be returned upon approval of the completed work by the Township Engineer.
C. 
Fees related to review and endorsement of New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection potable water permits. When required by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, the review, endorsement and preparation of an authorizing resolution by the Engineering Department will require a nonrefundable fee of $500.
[Added 9-20-2021 by Ord. No. 21-38]
A. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have meanings indicated:
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Bloomfield.
CONTRACTOR
A licensed vendor that contracts with the Township of Bloomfield to replace lead service lines.
DEPARTMENT
The Township Bloomfield Engineering Department, New Jersey.
DWELLING
A building or structure or part thereof containing one or more dwelling units. This chapter shall also apply to buildings and structures that are not used for residential purposes.
DWELLING UNIT
Any room or groups of rooms or any part thereof located within a building and forming a single habitable unit with facilities which are used or designed to be used for living, sleeping, cooking, eating or bathing.
LEAD SAFE
Any condition that does not allow access or exposure to lead, in any form, to the extent that adverse human health effects are possible.
LEAD SERVICE LINE
The water line on private property that leads to the structure or building that is connected to the curb box in the street. This is also described and defined as the "service pipe."
LEAD SERVICE LINE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM(S)
The Township of Bloomfield from time to time, when funding is available, may engage in a public contract to remove and replace known or documented lead service and supply lines which will be performed at no cost to the property owner or occupant.
LEAD SUPPLY LINE
The water line within the Township right-of-way that leads from the curb box into the street to the water main. This is also described and defined as the "supply pipe." This section of piping is owned and maintained by the Township of Bloomfield.
OCCUPANT
A person or persons in actual possession of and living in the building or dwelling unit.
OWNER
Any person who has legal title to any dwelling, with or without accompanying actual possession thereof; or who has equitable title and is either in actual possession or collects rents therefrom; or who is executor, trustee, guardian, or receiver of the estate of the owner, or as mortgagee or as vendee in possession either by virtue of a court order or by agreement or voluntary surrender of the premises by the person holding the legal title, or as collector of rents has charge, care or control of any dwelling or rooming house.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
B. 
Lead service lines prohibited. It is hereby established that the existence of lead service lines is prohibited in the Township of Bloomfield.
C. 
Exclusion from requirement; proof required. A property owner may be excluded from the mandatory replacement of its lead service line by providing the Bloomfield Engineering Department, within 120 days of the effective date of this section, with written proof from a licensed and certified plumber that it does not have a lead service line on its property and/or that the lead service line was previously removed and replaced.
D. 
Mandatory replacement of lead service line.
(1) 
The owner of any dwelling, building or structure serviced by a lead service line is required to replace the lead service line on their property. The replacement of the lead service line must be completed within 120 days from the discovery or uncovering of the lead service line. An extension of time may be granted where the owner can demonstrate to the Bloomfield Engineering Department or its designee that a good faith effort has been made to comply with this section.
(2) 
Every effort by the property owner shall be taken to inspect and document the service line coming into their property. This may be accomplished by any of the methods described herein.
(a) 
The property owner shall retain the services of a plumber, licensed in the State of New Jersey, to perform an inspection of the service line to determine and document its composition. Furthermore, any plumbing performed by a property owner should include an inspection of the service line if the material has not been determined by another method described herein.
(b) 
The property owner will be advised of a lead service line during any contract performed by the Township, including meter replacements or servicing, repair of a Township-owned service line, or any other utility work that may expose the lead service line.
(c) 
The Township from time to time may, through its Department of Public Works and Park Maintenance, or through a contract, perform inspections of lead service lines at the curb box and notify a property owner if a lead service line was documented.
(3) 
The owner of any dwelling, building or structure shall replace their lead service line by any of the following methods:
(a) 
Signing up for the Lead Service Line Replacement Program when offered by the Township of Bloomfield and allowing contractors to access on their property to conduct the replacement. The contractor will provide the owner with a right-of-entry form for completion. The right-of-entry form will provide the contractor with access to the property to verify the existence of a lead service line; or
(b) 
Replacing the lead service line on their own and at their own expense. If an owner selects this option, then replacement must be completed within 120 days of the discovery of the lead service line. An extension of time may be granted where the owner can demonstrate to the Bloomfield Engineering Department or its designee that a good faith effort has been made to comply with this section. An owner is required to provide the Engineering Department with proof that the lead service line has been replaced. Proof must include, at a minimum, an invoice from the contractor who completed the work, a copy of the estimate along with any report of the work completed, and an inspection report verifying the removal.
E. 
Authorization to access property. If an owner of the dwelling, building or structure does not sign up for the Lead Service Line Replacement Program when such a program is being offered through the Township of Bloomfield, or does not replace its lead service line within 120 days of the discovery of the lead service line (or within the time frame provided in an extension) or is inaccessible or otherwise denies access to the property to enable the replacement of the line, then the following procedure shall be followed:
(1) 
The Township shall secure entrance to the property from the owner or current occupant of the dwelling, building or structure, and the Township shall incur no liability from the owner. The contractor will provide the owner with a right-of-entry form for completion. The right-of-entry form will provide the contractor with access to the property to verify the existence of a lead service line. The Township shall restore the property to its original condition, or as close as possible to its original condition; and
(2) 
If access is granted by the occupant of the dwelling, building, or structure, then the occupant shall be held harmless and no liability shall incur to the Township or occupant due to the replacement of the lead service line by the Township of Bloomfield; and
(3) 
If access is denied by the current occupant or owner, then the Township shall commence procedures, including filing a court action, to conduct the replacement of the lead service line.
F. 
Proof of lead service line replacement required for certificate of occupancy, certificate of Code compliance, and smoke and carbon monoxide detector certificates.
(1) 
Upon the sale or transfer of ownership of any dwelling, building or structure, the owner must provide proof that the lead service line has been replaced in order to secure a certificate of occupancy, a certificate of continued occupancy, certificate of Code compliance, and smoke and carbon monoxide detector certificates.
(a) 
Proof shall be demonstrated by providing the following:
[1] 
Certification from a licensed plumber in the State of New Jersey that the lead service line has been inspected and is not comprised of lead or galvanized steel; or
[2] 
Providing a certification from the Bloomfield Engineering Department that the line has previously been inspected and was found not to be comprised of lead or galvanized steel when such records are available.
(b) 
A lead and copper sample shall be provided for the property utilizing current sampling protocols developed by the NJ Department of Environmental Protection and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Sampling shall be performed by an NJ-certified laboratory. A certification indicating that the said results were provided to the Bloomfield Fire Prevention Bureau and the purchaser of the property shall be provided with the submitted sample.
(2) 
Upon the sale of any Township-owned property, within 90 days of the closing, the buyer is responsible for replacing the lead service line, by either enrolling in the Lead Service Line Replacement Program, when offered by the Township, or in accordance with Subsection D above.
G. 
Violations and penalties. Any person who violates any provision of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished as provided in § 1-15, General penalty, of this Code.