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City of Glen Cove, NY
Nassau County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
When the Director finds that a person has violated a prohibition or failed to meet a requirement of this Part 3 or a permit issued pursuant to this Part 3, he/she may order compliance by written notice of violation to the responsible person. Such notice may require, without limitation, any or all of the actions listed below:
A. 
The elimination of illicit or unauthorized connections or discharges;
B. 
That violating discharges, practices, operations, activities, or connections shall cease and desist;
C. 
The abatement or remediation of stormwater pollution or contamination hazards and the restoration of any affected property;
D. 
The performance of monitoring, analyses, and reporting;
E. 
Payment of a fine; and
F. 
The implementation of source control or treatment BMPs. If abatement of a violation and/or restoration of affected property is required, the notice shall set forth a deadline within which such remediation or restoration must be completed. Said notice shall further advise that, should the violator fail to remediate or restore within the established deadline, the work will be done by a designated governmental agency or a contractor and the expense thereof shall be charged to the violator and if not paid shall become a lien against the violator’s property.
In addition to or as an alternative to any penalty provided herein or by law, any person who violates the provisions of this Part 3 shall be guilty of a violation punishable by a fine not exceeding $1,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed two months, or both, for conviction of a first offense; for conviction of a second offense, both of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $1,000 nor more than $2,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed two months, or both; and upon conviction for a third or subsequent offense, all of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $2,000 nor more than $5,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed two months, or both. However, for the purposes of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and judicial officers generally, violations of this Part 3 shall be deemed misdemeanors, and for such purpose only all provisions of law relating to misdemeanors shall apply to such violations. Each week’s continued violation shall constitute a separate additional violation.
Any person receiving a notice of violation may appeal within 15 calendar days of its issuance. The Director shall hear the appeal within 30 days after the filing of the appeal, and within five days of making his/her decision issue a decision by certified mail to the discharger. The Director may conduct the hearing and take evidence or may designate any officer or employee of the Office of the Director to do so. The filing of an appeal shall not preclude the Director from taking any emergency measures allowed pursuant to this Part 3.
A. 
If the violation has not been corrected pursuant to the requirements set forth in the notice of violation, or, in the event of an appeal, within five business days of the decision of the Director, then the Director shall request the owner’s permission for access to the subject private property to take any and all measures reasonably necessary to abate the violation and/or restore the property, the cost of which shall be the sole responsibility of the discharger and if not paid shall become a lien against the discharger’s property.
B. 
If refused access to the subject private property, the Director may seek a warrant in a court of competent jurisdiction to be authorized to enter upon the property to determine whether a violation has occurred. Upon determination that a violation has occurred, the Director may seek a court order to take any and all measures reasonably necessary to abate the violation and/or restore the property. The cost of implementing and maintaining such measures, including reasonable attorney’s fees and court costs, shall be the sole responsibility of the discharger and if not paid shall become a lien against the discharger’s property.
It shall be unlawful for any person to violate any provision or fail to comply with any of the requirements of this Part 3. If a person has violated or continues to violate the provisions of this Part 3, the Director may petition for a preliminary or permanent injunction restraining the person from activities which would create further violations or compelling the person to perform abatement or remediation of the violation, in which event the person shall be liable to the City for reasonable attorney’s fees and court costs incurred, and if not paid said fees and costs shall become a lien against the person’s property.
A. 
Where a person has violated a provision of this Part 3, he/she may be eligible for alternative remedies in lieu of a civil penalty, upon recommendation of the City Attorney and concurrence of the Director, where:
(1) 
The violation was unintentional.
(2) 
The violator has no history of previous violations of this Part 3.
(3) 
Environmental damage was minimal.
(4) 
The violator acted quickly to remedy the violation.
(5) 
The violator cooperated in investigation and resolution.
B. 
Alternative remedies may consist of one or more of the following:
(1) 
Attendance at compliance workshops.
(2) 
Storm drain stenciling or storm drain marking.
(3) 
River, stream or creek cleanup activities.
In addition to the enforcement processes and penalties provided, any condition caused or permitted to exist in violation of any of the provisions of this Part 3 is a threat to public health, safety, and welfare, and is declared and deemed a nuisance, and may be summarily abated or restored at the violator’s expense, and/or a civil action to abate, enjoin, or otherwise compel the cessation of such nuisance may be taken, in which event the person shall be liable for reasonable attorney’s fees and court costs incurred by the City, and if not paid said fees and costs shall become lien against the violator’s property.
The remedies listed in this Part 3 and regulations are not exclusive of any other remedies available under any applicable federal, state or local law, and it is within the discretion of the authorized enforcement agency to seek cumulative remedies.