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Town of Wayland, MA
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Annual Town Meeting of the Town of Wayland 3-12-1973 by Art. 14 as Art. 4 of the 1973 Bylaws. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Disposal of surplus property — See Ch. 62.
Treasurer and Collector — See Ch. 72.
[Amended 5-6-1992 ATM by Art. 19; 5-10-1999 ATM by Art. 25; 5-1-2023 ATM by Art. 21]
A. 
There shall be a committee called the "Finance Committee" appointed by the Finance Committee Appointing Board as hereinafter provided. Such Finance Committee shall consist of seven Town registered voters who shall serve without pay and none of whom during his or her service on such Finance Committee shall hold elective or appointive Town office having to do with the appropriation or expenditure of Town money. Finance Committee members shall serve terms of three years, such that the terms of two or three members shall expire each year. Appointment to fill unexpired terms shall be made by the Finance Committee Appointing Board as vacancies occur.
B. 
The Finance Committee Appointing Board shall consist of the Moderator, the Chair of the Select Board, and a former member of the Finance Committee chosen by the Moderator to serve a term, determined by the Moderator, not to exceed three years. Said former member of the Finance Committee shall not contemporaneously serve on the Select Board or Finance Committee. In appointing the former member of the Finance Committee, the Moderator shall publicly invite all such persons residing in Wayland to apply in writing, interview all persons who apply, and appoint one applicant to the Finance Committee Appointing Board, while giving his/her reasons therefor. Any incumbent member of the Finance Committee serving at the time of approval of this amended bylaw by Town Meeting shall continue to hold said office and to perform the duties thereof until the expiration of the term for which said individual was appointed or until said individual otherwise vacates such office.
[Amended 5-6-1992 ATM by Art. 20]
The Finance Committee shall prepare the omnibus operating budget of the Town and submit it at the annual Town meeting. It shall also prepare and present to the annual Town meeting a five-year capital improvement program for the Town, which shall include the construction and reconstruction of capital assets (such as municipal buildings, recreational facilities, roads and landfills) and acquisition of land, equipment and vehicles and other personal property, and shall make recommendations to the appropriate authorities proposing such improvements.
[Amended 5-5-1983 ATM by Art. 21; 5-1-2000 ATM by Art. 17]
The Select Board, after drawing a warrant for a Town meeting, shall immediately forward a copy thereof to each member of said Finance Committee, which shall consider all articles in the warrant and make such report, in print or otherwise, to the Town meeting as it deems for the best of the Town. In gathering information to prepare its report, if any, relative to an article, the Finance Committee shall meet with the party or parties that proposed the article and concurrently with others who want to comment thereon, and shall publicly post notice thereof on the Town's principal official bulletin board at least 48 hours, including Saturdays but not Sundays and legal holidays, prior to such meeting. However, if the Finance Committee's report on any article exceeds 30 words in length, excepting an article which requests approval of the Town's itemized, omnibus operating budget for the ensuing fiscal year, then that report on said article shall conclude with a summary of reasons favoring the article that were considered by the Finance Committee in its deliberations and a separate summary of reasons disfavoring the article that were considered by the Finance Committee in its deliberations. The Committee shall also make an annual report which shall be published as part of the Annual Town Report and which shall include recommendations for appropriations for the ensuing year, a budget and such further recommendations regarding the finances of the Town and action in regard thereto as seems to such Committee to be necessary and appropriate.
[Amended 4-3-2003 ATM by Art. 37; 5-3-2004 ATM by Art. 11]
The various Town boards, officers and committees charged with the expenditure of Town money shall, not later than the 15th of December in each year, file with the Clerk of the Finance Committee detailed estimates of the amounts deemed necessary for the administration of their respective board, office or committee for the ensuing fiscal year, with explanatory statements of the reasons for any changes from the amounts appropriated for the same purpose in the preceding year. They shall also file estimates of all probable items of income which may be received by them during the ensuing year in connection with the administration of their board, office or committee. One month prior to the 15th of December in each year, for all Town boards, officers and committees under the jurisdiction of the Select Board, the Town Manager shall submit to the Select Board detailed estimates of the amounts deemed necessary for the administration of all such boards, offices, or departments for the ensuing fiscal year, including both capital and expense items. The Town boards, officers and committees under the Select Board's jurisdiction shall be defined as those boards, officers and committees appointed by the Select Board in accordance with the Town's by-laws and/or state law. The budget submission should include explanatory statements of the reasons for any changes from the amounts appropriated for the same purpose in the preceding fiscal year. For each such Town board, officer, committee and department under the Select Board's jurisdiction, the Town Manager shall also, as part of the submission, file estimates of all probable items of income which may be received by them during the ensuing year in connection with the administration of each such board, office, committee or department. For the Town boards, officers, committees and departments under the Select Board's jurisdiction, the Town Manager shall submit preliminary budgets to the Finance Committee by December 15th of each year. Prior to January 15 of each year, unless another date is agreed to, the Town Manager shall review and make recommendations to the Select Board with respect to the budget requests, including both capital and expense items, and income estimates of all other Town boards, committees, offices and departments, except for the School Committee. In addition, the Select Board shall, no later than the 15th of January in each year, unless another date is agreed to, make both a capital and expense budget recommendation to the Finance Committee for the ensuing fiscal year for each Town board, officer and committee under its jurisdiction.
A. 
Any person presenting an article for insertion in the warrant for any Town meeting which involves the appropriation or expenditure of money by the Town shall also submit an estimate of the expected amount of money to be expended or appropriated to carry out the purpose of the article. Said estimate, together with the name of the person or persons submitting such article, shall be transmitted by the Select Board to the Finance Committee.
B. 
In order for funds to be made available by the Town for contribution to the Other Postemployment Benefits Trust Fund ("OPEB Trust Fund"), such funds must be appropriated by Town Meeting pursuant to a specific Town Meeting warrant article other than the omnibus budget article.
[Added 10-3-2012 STM by Art. 5]
No Town officer, no salaried employee of the Town or member of any committee appointed to act for the Town and no agent or employee of such officer, employee or committee shall sell materials or supplies to a board or committee of which he/she is a member or receive any compensation or commission for work done by him/her as such officer, employee or member of a committee, except his official salary and the fees provided by law, without permission of the Select Board expressed in a vote which shall appear in its records, together with a statement of the reasons therefor.
[Added 5-13-1999 ATM by Art. 43]
No vote at any Town meeting to appropriate funds for the acquisition of any vehicle valued at $10,000 or more for the Park and Recreation, Highway or Water Departments shall be in order unless the Town's procurement officer has prepared a description of the vehicle suitable for inclusion in an invitation for bids for a procurement contract under MGL c. 30B, the Uniform Procurement Act, and placed such vehicle description on file with the Town Clerk for public inspection at least seven days before the annual meeting and at least 14 days before any special Town meeting.
[Added 5-8-2000 ATM by Art. 28]
A. 
Annual Report. The Board of Assessors shall:
(1) 
Make an annual report of sales of properties sold in Wayland available to the public by submitting it to the local newspapers, having it posted on the Town's Internet Web site and providing copies at the Town Library. The report shall describe the semi-annual increase or decrease in the average sale price of residential properties in Wayland.
(2) 
Prepare, as part of the reports to be heard under the annual Town meeting "Hear Reports" article and the Annual Town Report a report for the previous six calendar years that provides:
(a) 
The number of annual abatement requests filed with the Board of Assessors;
(b) 
The annual number of abatements granted by the Board of Assessors;
(c) 
The annual average value of the abatements granted by the Board of Assessors;
(d) 
The number of annual abatement requests filed by Wayland property owners at the Appellate Tax Board with respect to Wayland properties;
(e) 
A list by property of the dollar changes in each assessment granted as a result of Appellate Tax Board decisions; and
(3) 
Prepare, as part of the report to be heard under the annual Town meeting "Hear Reports" article and the Annual Town Report, a report for the previous calendar year that states the number of residential properties that were due for inspection, the number of properties actually inspected, the number of properties for which an internal inspection of the dwelling was conducted, the number of residential properties sold, the number of sold properties for which an internal inspection was conducted, the number of properties inspected in response to a grant of a building permit, and any other criteria requested by the Select Board or its designee that will provide guidance to the Town as to the effectiveness of the assessment process.
B. 
Quarterly reports. The Board of Assessors shall prepare and provide to the Select Board quarterly reports detailing the progress in implementing the Recommendations of the Assessment and Valuation Study Committee contained in Article 27 of the Warrant for the 1999 Annual Town Meeting and shall submit these reports to the Select Board or its designee for posting on the Town's Internet Web site.
C. 
Public hearing. The Board of Assessors shall hold a public hearing annually to listen to taxpayer concerns and questions regarding the assessment process and the services provided by the Assessors' Office. The Board of Assessors shall ensure that adequate time is provided for the hearing and that the agenda is set so that a hearing occurs where citizens are given a reasonable amount of time to voice their concerns.
D. 
Increased valuation information. After each revaluation, the Board of Assessors shall send, within 30 days of the actual tax bill, a separate, reasonably detailed written explanation of the actual basis for the increased valuation for each residential property for which the new valuation percentage increase is eight percentage points or more above the Town-wide average residential increase in percentage points. Town-wide average residential increase shall be based on a data set that includes all those revalued residential properties for which no building permit has been issued between the current revaluation and the prior valuation.
E. 
Change of assessed valuations.
[Added 5-12-2004 ATM by Art. 40]
(1) 
After the Board of Assessors has made a decision concerning a taxpayer's abatement request of change of real property assessment, included with the decision, on the form provided by the state that is sent to the taxpayer, will be notice of any change in the data on that property record card and the dollar effect in assessment for each change in the section that states "reason for abatement."
(2) 
If the Board of Assessors deems appropriate a change in the property record card's market data, either as a result of a visit to a property in Wayland that takes place once every decade to be sure that information on the property record card is accurate, or the visit is the result of a sale of, or a renovation to a property, or as a result of sales since the last town-wide revaluation (such as, but not limited to a change in assessment neighborhood) that data change shall be reported to the real property owner at the time that the new data will cause a change in the assessed value of said property.
When the assessed valuation of a property changes, as occurs at an annual, biannual, or triannual town-wide revaluation, the town shall make the following information available at the Assessor's desk and on the Town website in table form: all of the influence factors that the Board of Assessors uses to value real property in Wayland such as, but not limited to: style of house, age, grade, value per square foot, CDU (condition/desirability/utility rating), heating type, fuel, heating system, finished basement living area, porches, open porches, wood decks, story height, swimming pool, barn, tennis court, traffic influence. All pertinent constants and coefficients shall be stated.
(3) 
Additionally, available at the desk and on the Town website shall be: a general description of the valuation algorithm, definition of special terms, and a detailed description of the specific implementation.
(4) 
When the assessed valuation of a property changes as occurs at an annual, biannual, or triannual town-wide revaluation, the town shall make the following information available at the Assessor's desk and on the Town website: a table displaying the prior and new land valuation factors by assessment neighborhood with a map identifying and displaying all assessment neighborhoods.
F. 
Community Preservation Act surcharge exemptions. Applications for exemptions from the Community Preservation Act surcharge pursuant to Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 44B, Section 3(e)(1), must be filed with the Office of the Board of Assessors no later than three months after the issuances of the actual real estate tax bill.
[Added 4-10-2008 ATM by Art. 24]
G. 
Local Circuit Breaker Program. Applications for senior tax relief under the Town Circuit Breaker program must be filed with the office of the Board of Assessors no later than April 1 of the year to which the tax relates, or within three months after the bill or notice of assessment was sent, whichever is later.
[Added 4-13-2009 ATM by Art. 13; amended 11-14-2017 STM by Art. 7]
[Added 4-9-2012 ATM by Art. 19]
Before the Town submits its proposed tax rate(s) for any fiscal year to the Commissioner of Revenue for approval pursuant to General Laws Chapter 59, § 23, all boards and officials whose names appear on the Tax Rate Recapitulation document as approving or certifying the information contained therein, or their representatives, shall collectively conduct a public hearing to give interested citizens an opportunity to be heard and to ask questions concerning the tax rate(s). Forty-eight hours at least before the hearing, the proposed Tax Rate Recapitulation, together with the date, time, and place of the hearing, shall be posted on the Town’s website and in a conspicuous place in the Wayland Town Building.
[Added 4-2-2017 ATM by Art. 5]
A. 
Pursuant to MGL c. 44, § 53E 1/2, as amended, the following revolving funds are authorized, shall be accounted for separately from all other monies in the Town, and each fund shall be credited with any fees, charges or other receipts from the programs or activities supported by the respective revolving fund:
[Amended 4-2-2018 ATM by Art. 6]
Revolving Fund
Authority to Spend Fund
Revenue Sources
Use of Funds
1
Transfer Station
Board of Public Works
Receipts including sticker fees paid for use of the Transfer Station, Pay as You Throw bags, recycling income
Payment of costs for the operation and improvement of the Transfer Station
2
Council on Aging
Council on Aging
Receipts including fees paid to participate in Council on Aging programs
Payment of costs for Council on Aging programs
3
School Department: Professional Development
School Committee
Fees paid for teacher training programs
Payment of costs for teacher training programs
4
School Department: Curriculum
School Committee
Fees paid for student instructional materials
Payment of costs for student instructional materials
5
Recreation
Recreation Commission
Receipts including fees paid to participate in recreational and educational programs/events and building rental fees; receipts including fees paid for the use of the Town Beach and beach programs/events
Payment of costs for recreational and educational programs/events and facilities including Town Beach; and for athletic fields for costs paid from field user fees received prior to July 1, 2017, for major field maintenance on athletic fields not performed by DPW, and approved capital projects
6
Recreation: Athletic Fields
Recreation Commission
Receipts including fees paid for the use of athletic fields
Payment of costs from field user fees received on or after July 1, 2017, for athletic field equipment (such as nets, goals, porta potties, benches, tables and fences), utilities (electricity and water), major field maintenance not performed by DPW, and approved capital projects
7
Wayland Community Gardens
Conservation Commission
Receipts including fees paid for renting garden plots
Payment of costs for port-a-potty rentals, Town water, straw bales, seasonal labor (i.e., mowing, invasive removal, and upkeep), and tilling and application of native seed mix
B. 
Any Town board authorized to administer a revolving fund shall approve user fees, calculated upon the cost of providing the service or program, which shall include, but is not limited to, costs for associated maintenance, capital improvements, wages and employee benefits and indirect costs.
C. 
The Annual Town Report shall include, for each revolving fund, an accounting of the fiscal year-end revenues, expenses, balances and Town Meeting voted limit of expenditure.
D. 
In connection with the annual Town budget cycle, the entity authorized to spend each fund shall submit to the Finance Committee an estimated end-of-year balance for the current fiscal year and a revenue and expense plan for the upcoming fiscal year.