A.Â
There shall be established by this Part 3 in the Village
of Highland Falls an agency to administer and secure compliance with
the applicable housing standards. Such agency is hereinafter referred
to as the "agency."
B.Â
The agency shall be under the direction and charge
of a chief officer who shall have as his representatives such assistants
and inspectors as may be necessary to carry out effectively the powers
and duties of the agency.
C.Â
All personnel of the agency shall be qualified and
appointed by the Board of Trustees and shall be furnished with appropriate
official badges or identification cards.
D.Â
All personnel of the agency shall be free from personal
liability for acts done in good faith in the performance of their
official duties.
A.Â
The agency shall be charged with the duty of administering
the applicable housing standards and securing compliance therewith
and shall be empowered to adopt rules and regulations necessary for
securing such compliance and for its own organization and internal
management, provided that such rules and regulations shall not be
in conflict with the applicable housing standards and shall be approved
by the Board of Trustees.
B.Â
The agency shall be authorized to conduct surveys
of housing in any area of the municipality to determine the condition
of premises, extent of deterioration, lack of facilities, inadequate
maintenance, unsafe and insanitary conditions, extent of overcrowding,
land use and other relevant factors.
C.Â
It shall be the duty of the chief officer to:
(1)Â
Cause periodic inspections to be made, not less than
once every five years, of all premises within the scope of applicable
housing standards.
(2)Â
Cause an investigation of all complaints of alleged
housing violations or other unsafe or insanitary conditions.
(3)Â
Order, in writing, the remedying of all conditions
found to exist in or on any premises in violation of provisions of
the housing standards or of rules and regulations adopted by the agency,
to state in the violation order a reasonable time limit for compliance
therewith and, where necessary, to order the vacating of premises
found unfit for human habitation with the approval of the Board of
Trustees.
(4)Â
Request the chief legal officer of the municipality
to take appropriate legal action in the name of the municipality upon
failure of the responsible party to comply with such violation order
within the time specified therein.
(5)Â
Cause a search of the agency's records of housing
violations existing on any premises and to issue a certified statement
thereof upon receipt of written request and payment of any fees required
by local law or ordinance.
(6)Â
Study housing conditions in the municipality.
(7)Â
Cooperate with other municipal, governmental and private
agencies engaged in the study and improvement of housing conditions.
(8)Â
Submit to the Board of Trustees an annual report of
housing conditions in the municipality, accomplishments of the agency
and recommendations for the future.
D.Â
Where violations of the housing standards exist and
pose an immediate hazard or danger to the health, safety or welfare
of building occupants or of the public, the chief officer may issue
an order citing the violation and directing such action by such municipal
agency as is necessary to remove or abate the immediate hazard or
danger.
A.Â
Inspectors shall be authorized and have the right,
in the performance of their duties, to enter any premises during normal
business hours and in emergencies whenever necessary to protect the
public interest.
B.Â
Owners, agents, operators and occupants shall be responsible
for providing access to all parts of the premises within their control
to authorized agency personnel acting in the performance of their
duties.
The agency shall keep records of all complaints
received, inspections made and violations found regarding premises
regulated by the housing standards. Records shall be kept in a manner
and form as prescribed by the Board of Trustees and shall be available
for public inspection.
[Amended 4-1-1998 by L.L. No. 1-1998; 8-1-2011 by L.L. No.
3-2011]
A.Â
Penalties.
(1)Â
Any
person, including an owner, as defined herein, who violates any provision
of this chapter shall be guilty of a violation and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be punishable:
(a)Â
By a fine in an amount not less than $250 or by a term of imprisonment
of not more than 15 days, or both, for a first violation;
(b)Â
By a fine in an amount not less than $250 nor more than $700 or by
a term of imprisonment of not more than 15 days, or both, for a second
violation committed within a period of five years of the first violation;
and
(c)Â
By a fine in an amount not less than $700 nor more than $1,000 or
by a term of imprisonment of not more than 15 days, or both, for a
third and each subsequent violation committed within a period of five
years of the first violation.
(2)Â
Each
day that a violation of or failure to comply with any provision of
this chapter occurs shall constitute a separate and distinct violation.
B.Â
Civil
penalties.
(1)Â
In
addition to and not in lieu of the above, any person, including an
owner, as defined herein, who violates any provision of this chapter
shall be liable to the Village for a civil penalty in an amount not
less than $250 for a first violation; in an amount not less than $250
nor more than $700 for a second violation committed within a period
of five years of the first violation; and in an amount not less than
$700 nor more than $1,000 for a third and each subsequent violation
committed within a period of five years of the first violation. Each
day’s continued violation shall constitute a separate and distinct
violation.
(2)Â
Civil
penalties may be ordered in any action or proceeding by any court
of competent jurisdiction, including, but not limited to, state and
federal courts. All penalties shall be paid to the Village.
(3)Â
The
judgment amount of any civil penalty ordered pursuant to this section,
if not paid, may be assessed and levied against the real property
that is the subject of the penalty and may be collected in the same
manner as a real property tax.
C.Â
In addition
to and not in lieu of the remedies authorized above, the Board of
Trustees, the Building Inspector, or the Code Enforcement Officer
may institute any appropriate action or proceeding to prevent, restrain,
enjoin, correct or abate any violation or threatened violation of
this chapter or to enforce any provision of this chapter.