A.Â
General prohibitions. No user shall introduce or cause
to be introduced into the POTW any pollutant or wastewater which causes
pass-through or interference. These general prohibitions apply to
all users of the POTW whether or not they are subject to categorical
pretreatment standards or any other national, state or local pretreatment
standards or requirements.
B.Â
Specific prohibitions. No user shall introduce or
cause to be introduced into the POTW the following pollutants, substances
or wastewater:
(1)Â
Pollutants which create a fire or explosive hazard
in the POTW, including, but not limited to, waste streams with a closed-cup
flashpoint of less than 140°F (60°C.) using the test methods
specified in 40 CFR 261.21.
(2)Â
Any liquids, solids or gases which, by reason of their
nature and quantity, are or may be sufficient, either alone or by
interaction with other substances, to cause fire or explosion or be
injurious in any other way to the POTW or to the operation of the
POTW. Examples may include, but are not limited to, gasoline, kerosene,
naphtha, benzene, toluene, xylene, ethers, alcohols, ketone, aldehydes,
peroxides, chlorates, perchlorates, bromate, carbides, hydrides and
sulfides.
(3)Â
Wastewater having a pH less than 5.0 or more than
10.0 or otherwise causing corrosive structural damage to the POTW
or equipment.
(4)Â
Solid or viscous substances in amounts which will
cause obstruction of the flow in the POTW resulting in interference
but in no case solids greater than 0.5 foot in any dimension. Further
solid or viscous substances which may cause obstruction to the flow
in a sewer or other interference with the operation of the wastewater
treatment facilities, such as but not limited to grease, animal guts
or tissues, paunch, manure, bones, hair, hides or fleshing, entrails,
whole blood, feathers, ashes, cinders, sand, spent lime, stone or
marble dust, metal, flass, straw, shavings, grass clippings, rags,
spent grains, spent hops, wastepaper, wood, plastics, gas, tar, asphalt
residues, residues from refining, or processing of fuel or lubricating
oil, mud or glass grinding or polishing wastes.
(5)Â
Pollutants, including oxygen-demanding pollutants
(BOD, etc.), released in a discharge at a flow rate and/or pollutant
concentration which, either singly or by interaction with other pollutants,
will cause interference with the POTW.
(6)Â
Wastewater discharged from a user with a temperature
and quantity great enough to cause the temperature of the incoming
wastewater at the treatment plant to exceed 104°F. (40°C.).
(7)Â
Petroleum oil, nonbiodegradable cutting oil or products
of mineral oil origin, in amounts that will cause interference or
pass-through.
(8)Â
Any wastewater containing toxic pollutants in sufficient
quantity, either singly or by interaction with other pollutants, to
injure or interfere with any wastewater treatment process, constitute
a hazard to humans or animals, create a toxic effect in the receiving
water of the POTW or exceed the limitation set forth in a categorical
pretreatment standard. This prohibition of toxic pollutants will conform
to Section 307(a) of the Act.
(10)Â
Noxious or malodorous liquids, gases, solids
or other wastewater which, either singly or by interaction with other
wastes, are sufficient to create a public nuisance or a hazard to
life, or to prevent entry into the sewers for maintenance or repair.
(11)Â
Wastewater which imparts color which cannot
be removed by the treatment process, such as, but not limited to,
dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions, which consequently imparts
color to the treatment plant's effluent.
(12)Â
Wastewater containing any radioactive wastes
or isotopes except in compliance with applicable state or federal
regulations.
(13)Â
No user shall discharge or cause to be discharged
any stormwater, surface water, groundwater, water from footing drains
or roof water to any sanitary sewer or sewer connection. Any premises
connected to a storm sewer shall comply with county, state and federal
requirements as well as those of this public corporation. Any stormwater,
surface water, groundwater or water from footing drains at construction
activities shall not be discharged to any sanitary sewer. Downspouts
and roof leaders shall be disconnected from sanitary sewers within
six months of the date of this Part 2. If this is not done, the City
of Monroe as operator shall perform this work and bill the user. Stormwater,
groundwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged
to such sewers as are specifically designed as storm sewers. Discharge
of cooling water or unpolluted process water to a natural outlet shall
be approved only by the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality.
(14)Â
Sludge, screening, scums or other residues from
the pretreatment of industrial wastes.
(15)Â
Medical wastes (solid), solid medical wastes,
including hypodermic needles, surgical dressings etc., shall not be
discharged to the sanitary sewer.
(16)Â
Any constituent causing, alone or in conjunction
with other sources, the treatment plant's effluent to fail a toxicity
test.
(17)Â
Detergents, surface-active agents or other substances
in amounts which cause excessive foaming in the POTW.
(18)Â
Grease, oil and sand separators shall be provided
when, in the opinion of the Director, they are necessary for the proper
handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts or
any flammable wastes, sand and other harmful ingredients. Such separators
shall not be required for private living quarters or dwelling units.
All separators shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible
for cleaning and inspection. Grease and oil separators shall be constructed
of impervious material capable of withstanding abrupt and extreme
changes in temperature. They shall be of substantial construction,
watertight and equipped with easily removable covers, which when bolted
in place shall be gastight and watertight.
(19)Â
Any substance which will cause the POTW to violate
its NPDES permit or the receiving water quality standards. Where installed,
all grease, oil and sand separators or flow-equalizing facilities
shall be maintained by the owner, at his expense, in continuously
efficient operation at all times.
(20)Â
Any waters or wastes containing suspended solids
or any constituent of such character and quantity that unusual attention
or expense is required to handle such materials at the sewage treatment
plant.
C.Â
Pollutants, substances or wastewater prohibited by
this section shall not be processed or stored in such a manner that
they could be discharged to the POTW.
The categorical pretreatment standards found
at 40 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter N, Parts 405-471, are hereby incorporated.
A.Â
Where a categorical pretreatment standard is expressed
only in terms of either the mass or the concentration of a pollutant
in wastewater, the Director of Wastewater may impose equivalent concentration
or mass limits in accordance with 40 CFR 403.6(c).
B.Â
When wastewater subject to a categorical pretreatment
standard is mixed with wastewater not regulated by the same standard,
the Director of Wastewater may impose an alternate limit using the
combined waste stream formula in 40 CFR 403.6(e).
C.Â
A user may obtain a variance from a categorical pretreatment
standard if the user can prove, pursuant to the procedural and substantive
provisions in 40 CFR 403.13, that factors relating to its discharge
are fundamentally different from the factors considered by EPA when
developing the categorical pretreatment standard. Such variance must
be granted by the USEPA.
D.Â
A user may obtain a net gross adjustment to a categorical
standard in accordance with 40 CFR 403.15.
[Amended 5-3-2010 by Ord. No. 10-004; 10-15-2012 by Ord. No. 12-006]
A.Â
The following pollutant limits are established to protect against
pass-through and interference. At no time shall any person discharge
wastewater containing in excess of the following:
0.35
|
mg/l arsenic
| |
0.04
|
mg/l cadmium
| |
1.5
|
mg/l chromium total
| |
2.0
|
mg/l copper
| |
1.0
|
mg/l cyanide
| |
0.75
|
mg/l lead
| |
0.0002
|
mg/l mercury*
| |
4.0
|
mg/l nickel
| |
200
|
mg/l oil and grease [FOG (fat, oil and/or grease) by weight]
| |
1.0
|
mg/l silver
| |
2.61
|
mg/l zinc
| |
600.0
|
mg/l BOD
| |
2000
|
mg/l suspended solids
| |
4.0
|
mg/l phosphorus
| |
65.0
|
mg/l TKN (total kieldahl nitrogen)
|
*The discharge of mercury above the quantification level shall
represent an exceedence of the local limit. Mercury sampling procedures,
preservation and handling, and analytical protocol for compliance
monitoring shall be in accordance with the USEPA Method 245.1, unless
Method 1631 is required by the City. The quantification level shall
be 0.2 ug/l for Method 245.1 or 0.5 ng/l for Method 1631, unless higher
levels are appropriate due to sample matrix interference.
|
B.Â
All concentrations for metallic substances are for total metal unless
indicated otherwise. The Director of Wastewater may impose mass limitations
in addition to, or in place of, the concentration-based limitations
above.
C.Â
If any waters are discharged or are proposed to be discharged to
the public sewers, which waters contain the substances or possess
the characteristics encumbered above, and which in the judgment of
the Director may have a deleterious effect upon the sewage works,
processes, equipment or receiving waters, or which otherwise create
a hazard to life or constitute a public nuisance, the Director may:
(1)Â
Reject the wastes.
(2)Â
Require pretreatment to the level defined as "normal domestic sewage."
(3)Â
Require control over the quantities and rates of discharge.
(4)Â
Require payment to cover the added cost of handling and treating
the wastes not covered by existing taxes and sewer charges.
(5)Â
Require new industrial customers or industries with significant changes
in strength or flow to submit information to the Director concerning
the proposed flows, prior to approval of discharge permit.
D.Â
If the Director permits the pretreatment or equalization of waste
flows, the design and installation of the plant and equipment shall
be subject to the review and approval of the Director and shall be
subject to the requirements of all applicable codes, ordinances and
laws.
The City of Monroe as operator reserves the
right to establish, by ordinance or in wastewater discharge permits,
more stringent standards or requirements on discharges to the POTW.
No user shall ever increase the use of process
water, or in any way attempt to dilute a discharge, as a partial or
complete substitute for adequate treatment to achieve compliance with
a discharge limitation unless expressly authorized by an applicable
pretreatment standard or requirement. The Director of Wastewater may
impose mass limitations on users who are using dilution to meet applicable
pretreatment standards or requirements, or in other cases when the
imposition of mass limitations is appropriate.