[Adopted 11-24-2008 by L.L. No. 1-2008]
The Town of Marlborough adopts the exemption for Cold War veterans pursuant to Subdivision 2(a) of § 458-b of the Real Property Tax Law, as amended by Chapter 316 of the Laws of 1992 and as amended by Chapter A 9426 of the Laws of 2007, that qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of either:
A. 
Ten percent of the assessed value of such property; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed $8,000, or the product of $8,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate of the assessing unit, or, in the case of a special assessing unit, the latest class ratio, whichever is less; or
B. 
Fifteen percent of the assessed value of such property; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed $12,000, or the product of $12,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate of the assessing unit, or, in the case of a special assessing unit, the latest class ratio, whichever is less.
In addition to the exemption provided by § 137-8 of this article, where the Cold War veteran received a compensation rating from the United States Veterans' Affairs or from the United States Department of Defense because of a service-connected disability, qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of the product of the assessed value of such property, multiplied by 50% of the Cold War veterans' disability rating; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed $40,000, or the product of $40,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate for the assessing unit, or, in the case of a special assessing unit, the latest class ratio, whichever is less. Such exemption shall be available to the properties of veterans who served during the Cold War period and apply for the exemption by the taxable status date.
Any veteran who has applied for an exemption pursuant to § 458-a or § 458-b of the Real Property Tax Law and is granted such exemption pursuant to § 458-a may not thereafter receive an exemption pursuant to this article, unless the owner sells the property receiving the exemption and uses the proceeds to purchase property in a municipality that has adopted and has in effect a local law as provided in § 458-a, Subdivision 4. In such an event, the owner may again receive the exemption pursuant to Subdivision 1 of § 458 of the Real Property Tax Law.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
COLD WAR VETERAN
A person, male or female, as defined in the amendment to the Real Property Tax Law.
QUALIFIED RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY
Property owned by a qualified owner, which is used exclusively for residential purposes as set forth in the Real Property Tax Law.
In the event that any portion of such property is not used exclusively for residential purposes, but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation and only the remaining portion, used exclusively for residential purposes, shall be subject to the exemption provided by this article. Such property shall be the primary residence of the Cold War veteran or the unmarried surviving spouse of the Cold War veteran, unless the Cold War veteran or unmarried surviving spouse is absent from the property due to medical reasons or institutionalization.
The exemption provide by this article shall be granted for a period of 10 years. The commencement of such ten-year period shall be governed pursuant to this article. Where a qualified owner owns qualifying residential property on the effective date of this article, such ten-year period shall be measured from the assessment roll prepared pursuant to the first taxable status date occurring on or after the effective date of this article.
Where a qualified owner does not own qualifying residential real property on the effective date of this article, such ten-year period shall be measured from the assessment roll prepared pursuant to the first taxable status date occurring at least 60 days after the date of purchase of the qualifying residential real property; provided, however, that should the veteran apply for and be granted an exemption on the assessment roll prepared pursuant to a taxable status date occurring within 60 days after the date of purchase of the residential real property, such ten-year period shall be measured from the first assessment roll in which the exemption occurs. If, before the expiration of such ten-year period such exempt property is sold and replaced with other residential real property, such exemption may be granted pursuant to this article for the unexpired portion of the ten-year exemption period.
Application for exemption shall be made by the owner, or all the owners, of the property on a form prescribed by the State Board. The owner or owners shall file the completed form in the Assessor's office on or before the first appropriate taxable status date. The exemption shall continue in full force and effect for all appropriate subsequent tax years, and the owner or owners shall not be required to refile each year. Applicants shall be required to refile on or before the appropriate taxable status date if the percentage of disability percentage increases or decreases, or may re-file if other changes have occurred which affect the qualification for an increased or decreased amount of exemption.
Any applicant convicted of willfully making any false statement in the application for such exemption shall be subject to the penalties prescribed in the Penal Law.
[Added 1-22-2018 by L.L. No. 1-2018]
The ten-year limitation imposed within Real Property Tax Law Section 458-b (2)(c)(iii) shall not apply to qualifying owners of qualifying real property for as long as they remain qualified owners.