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Borough of Lehighton, PA
Carbon County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
This chapter is enacted pursuant to the authority conferred by the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, Act No. 247 of 1968, as amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See 53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.
A. 
All subdivisions included, conformance required.
(1) 
This chapter shall apply to all subdivisions and land development located within the borough limits which are subdivided and/or submitted after the effective date of this chapter and also to all subdivisions and land developments previously approved by the borough, the development of which has not been completed within three years of said approval.
(2) 
No subdivision or land development of any lot, tract or parcel of land shall be effected and no street, sanitary sewer, storm sewer, water main or other facilities in connection therewith shall be laid out, constructed, opened or dedicated for public use and travel or the common use of occupants of buildings abutting thereon, except in strict accordance with the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
Approval required before recording. All plans for subdivisions shall be submitted to the Borough Planning Commission and approved by the Planning Commission and the Borough Council before they shall be recorded.
This chapter has been adopted for the purpose of regulating subdivision and land development within the borough in order to create conditions favorable to the health, safety, morals and general welfare of the citizens of the borough through the provisions of regulations that will ensure the harmonious development of the community.
Wherever there is a difference between minimum standards or dimensions specified herein and those contained in the Zoning Ordinance[1] or other official regulations, the highest standard shall apply.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 218, Zoning.
A. 
Word usage. For the purpose of this chapter, words used in the present tense include the future tense; the term "shall" is always mandatory; and other terms or words used herein shall be interpreted or defined as follows.
B. 
Terms defined. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ADMINISTRATOR
The person designated by the Council to perform all administrative and/or supervisory duties required by this chapter.
ALLEY
A permanent serviceway providing a secondary means of access to abutting lands.
APPLICANT
A subdivider or developer, as hereinafter defined, who has filed an application for development, including his heirs, successors and assigns.
BLOCK
Property bounded on one side by a street and on the other three sides by a street, railroad right-of-way, waterway, unsubdivided area or other definite barrier.
BUILDING
A structure designed, built or occupied as a shelter or roofed enclosure for persons, animals or property, including tents, lunch wagons, dining cars, camp cars, trailers and other structures used for business, mercantile, storage, commercial, industrial, institutional, assembly, educational or recreational purposes.
BUILDING SETBACK LINE
The minimum distance from the front lot line to any building or structure to be erected on the lot.
CARTWAY
Includes the portion of the entire right-of-way of a street which contains an improved travel way for vehicles and additional space for shoulders and/or parking lanes.
COMMISSION ENGINEER
The Borough Engineer designated by the Council to perform all supervisory duties required of a registered engineer by the provisions of this chapter.
COMMISSION PLANNER
The qualified planner designated by the Council to perform the administrative and/or supervisory duties required by the provisions of this chapter.
COMMISSION or PLANNING COMMISSION
The Planning Commission of the borough.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN or MASTER PLAN
The complete plan for the development of the borough, or any part of said plan, prepared by the Commission.
COUNTY
Carbon County, Pennsylvania.
CUL-DE-SAC
A minor street having one end open to traffic and being permanently terminated by a vehicular turnaround.
DEVELOPER
Any landowner, agent of such landowner or tenant with the permission of such landowner who makes or causes to be made a subdivision of land or a land development.
EASEMENT
A grant by the property owner of the use of a strip of land by the public, a corporation or persons for specified purposes.
GOVERNING BODY, BOROUGH
The Borough Council of the Borough of Lehighton, Carbon County, Pennsylvania.
LAND DEVELOPMENT
(1) 
The improvement of one or more contiguous lots, tracts or parcels of land for any persons involving:
(a) 
A group of two or more buildings;
(b) 
The division or allocation of land between or among two or more existing or prospective occupants by means of or for the purpose of streets, common areas, leaseholds, building groups or other features (i.e., a subdivision of land); or
(c) 
The development of a parcel of land which may involve installation of streets and/or alleys, even though the streets and alleys may not be dedicated to public use and the parcel may not be divided immediately for purposes of conveyance, transfer or sale (for example, as a shopping center, an industrial park or a multiple dwelling project), which shall be considered the same as a subdivision.
(2) 
A subdivision of land.[1]
LOT
A portion of a subdivision or other parcel of land intended as a unit for transfer of ownership use or for development.
OFFICIAL MAP
The map adopted by ordinance of the borough showing exact locations of existing and proposed lines for public streets, watercourses and public grounds, including widenings, narrowings, extensions, diminutions and the opening or closing of the same for the entire borough.
PLAN
A map or chart, also known as a plat, indicating the subdivision or resubdivision of land which, in its various stages of preparation, can include the following:
(1) 
SKETCH PLANAn informal plan indicating salient existing features of a tract and its surroundings and the general layout of the proposed subdivision, to be used as a basis for consideration by the borough.
(2) 
PRELIMINARY PLANA tentative plan, in lesser detail than a final plan, showing approximate proposed streets and lot layout and such other information as is required by this chapter.
(3) 
FINAL PLANA complete and exact plan, prepared for official recording as required by this chapter, defining property rights and proposed streets and other improvements.
PUBLIC NOTICE
Notice published once each week for two successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality. Such notice shall state the time and place of the hearing and the particular nature of the matter to be considered at the hearing. The first publication shall not be more than 30 days or less than 14 days from the date of the hearing.
STREET
A strip of land including the entire right-of-way intended for use as a means of vehicular and pedestrian circulation. Classes of streets according to use, function and width shall be as designated in the Comprehensive Plan or, if not so designated, shall conform with the following:
(1) 
ARTERIAL STREETSThose streets designed primarily to carry traffic and generally should not provide access to land which would interfere with their primary traffic functions. These streets may be designated as "limited," "controlled" or "partial" access streets. The proposed Lehighton bypass would be the only street of this type in the borough.
(2) 
CONNECTOR STREETS (also classified as secondary arterial highways)Those streets which gather traffic from minor and collector streets and provide this traffic with a connection to arterial roads and between neighborhoods. These streets also provide direct access to individual land uses. Mahoning Street, Blakeslee Boulevard and Bankway Street are connector streets.
(3) 
COLLECTOR STREETSThose which intercept minor streets, provide access to abutting properties and serve to collect traffic from minor streets and feed it to major highways. Coal Street, Iron Street, Bridge Street, First Street, Second Street, Fourth Street and Ninth Street are collector streets.
(4) 
MINOR LOCAL STREETSThose used primarily to provide access to abutting property and which serve to provide the connecting link between the beginning or end point of a trip and the major road system.
(5) 
MARGINAL ACCESS STREETSThose streets parallel and abutting to a major street, providing access to abutting properties and control of access and intersections with the major street.
SUBDIVIDER
The owner or authorized agent of the owner, including but not limited to an individual, partnership or corporation, who undertakes a subdivision or land development or any of the activities covered by this chapter, particularly the preparation of a subdivision plan showing the layout of the land and the public improvements involved therein. The term "subdivider" is intended to include the term "developer," even though the personnel involved in successive stages of the project may vary.
SUBDIVISION
(1) 
A division or redivision of a lot, tract or parcel of land by any means into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land, including changes in existing lot lines, for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of lease, transfer of ownership or building or lot development. However, for the purposes of this chapter, division of land for agricultural purposes into parcels of more than 10 acres, not involving any new street or easement of access or residential dwellings, shall not be deemed a subdivision.[2]
(2) 
Any development of a piece of land which involves installation of sanitary sewers, storm sewers, water mains, gas mains or pipes or other facilities for the use, whether immediate or future, of the owners or occupants of the land or of buildings abutting thereon.
SUBDIVISION AND LAND DEVELOPMENT, MINOR
(1) 
A division of land into lots of one or more acres in area for use by or conveyance to an immediate relative of the owner (i.e., son, daughter, father or mother), for his or her or their personal use.
(2) 
Any division or development of a parcel of land into not more than three lots, each lot being at least 1/2 acre in area, provided that no new streets, easements or access are to be required. However, more than one submission by the same individual shall be considered a major subdivision.
[1]
Editor's Note: Added at time of adoption of Code; see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I.
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code; see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I.