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Village of Williston Park, NY
Nassau County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 6-20-1988 by L.L. No. 6-1988]
For the purpose of promoting the health, safety, morals and general welfare of the community; for the purpose of lessening congestion in the streets; for the purpose of securing safety from fire, panic and other dangers; for the purpose of providing adequate light and air; for the purpose of preventing the overcrowding of land and avoiding undue concentration of population; for the purpose of conserving the value of buildings and encouraging the most appropriate use of land throughout the Village; for the purpose of providing for the public health, comfort and general welfare in living and working conditions; and for the purpose of regulating and restricting the height, number of stories and size of buildings and other structures, the percentage of lot that may be occupied, the size of yards, courts and other open spaces, the density of population and the location and the use of buildings, structures and land for trade, industry, residence or other purposes, the Village of Williston Park, Nassau County, New York, is hereby divided into five zoning districts, as follows, as shown on the Zoning Map, which accompanies this chapter and which forms a part of this chapter,[1] said map being entitled "Building Zone Map of the Village of Williston Park, Nassau County, New York" and annexed hereto and made a part hereof:
A. 
Residence A District.
B. 
Residence B District.
C. 
Business District.
D. 
Light Industry District.
E. 
Edu-Cultural District.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Zoning Map is included in a pocket at the end of this volume.
The boundaries of the zoning districts are as shown upon said Zoning Map. Said map and all notations, references and other things shown thereon shall be a part of this chapter as if the matters and things shown by said map were all fully described herein.
No building or premises shall be erected or used for any purpose other than a purpose permitted in the zoning district in which such building or premises is located.
A. 
General terms. Words used in the present tense include the future; the singular number includes the plural and the plural the singular; the word "lot" includes the word "plot"; the word "building" includes the word "structure"; the word "shall" is always mandatory; and the word "occupied" or "used" shall be considered as though followed by the words "or intended, arranged or designed to be used or occupied."
B. 
Specific words. As used in this chapter, unless the context or subject matter otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACCESSORY USE
A use incidental to the principal use of a building. In buildings restricted to residence use, the office of a professional person, customary family occupations and workshops not conducted for compensation shall be deemed accessory uses.
ALTERATION
As applied to a building or structure, a change or rearrangement in the structural parts or in the exit facilities or an enlargement, whether by extending on a side or by increasing in height, or the moving from one location or position to another.
APARTMENT HOUSE
A building arranged, intended or designed to be occupied by three or more families living independently of each other.
AREA, BUILDING
The total of areas taken on a horizontal plane at the main grade level of the principal building and all accessory buildings, exclusive of uncovered porches, terraces and steps.
BASEMENT
A story partly underground but having at least 1/2 of its cubical contents above the level of the adjoining ground. A basement shall not be counted as a story.
BODY PIERCING STUDIO
A business that, as one of its principal uses, implants, perforates, or pierces the skin or other body part to make a hole, mark or scar for a nonmedical purpose. A body piercing studio shall not include a jewelry store, boutique, beauty parlor, or similar establishment that uses a mechanized, presterilized ear piercing system that penetrates the outer perimeter or lobe of the ear or both as an accessory use to a principal use.
[Added 10-19-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
BUILDING
Any structure having a roof supported by columns or by walls and intended for the shelter, housing or enclosure of persons, animals or chattels.
BUILDING, ACCESSORY
A supplemental building, the use of which is incidental to that of a main or principal building and located on the same lot therewith.
BUILDING, FRONT LINE OF
The line of that face of the building nearest the front line of the lot, but does not include steps.
[Amended 1-19-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016]
BUILDING HEIGHT
The vertical distance measured, in the case of flat roofs, from the curb level to the level of the highest point of the roof beams adjacent to the street walls and, in the case of pitched roofs, from the curb level to the main height level of the gable. Where no roof beams exist or there are parts of structures wholly or partly above the roof, the height shall be measured from the curb level to the level of the highest point of the building.
CELLAR
A story partly underground and having more than 1/2 of its clear height below the average level of the adjoining ground. A cellar shall not be considered in determining the permissible number of stories.
CURB LEVEL
The mean level of the curb at the street frontage of the building where the mean curb level is highest. Where the curb level is not established or the building sets back from the street line, the average ground level adjoining the street wall of the building shall be considered the curb level.
DEPTH OF LOT
The mean distance from the street line of a lot to the rear line measured in the general direction of the side lines of a lot.
DOG KENNEL
The keeping of more than two dogs that are more than six months old.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY
A detached building designed for or occupied exclusively by one family.
DWELLING, MULTIPLE
A building or portion thereof containing three or more dwelling units.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY
A building designed for or occupied exclusively by two families living independently of each other with such living accommodations so located as to be on separate floors in the same building.
FAMILY
One or more persons occupying a dwelling unit as a single, nonprofit housekeeping unit, who are living together as a bona fide stable and committed living unit, being a traditional family unit or the functional equivalent thereof, exhibiting the generic character of a traditional family.
[Amended 1-21-1985 by L.L. No. 1-1985; 9-15-1986 by L.L. No. 8-1986[1]]
FILLING STATION
Any area of land, including structures thereon, that is used or designated to be used for the supply of gasoline or oil or other fuel for the propulsion of motor vehicles and which may include facilities used or designed to be used for polishing, greasing, washing, spraying, dry cleaning or otherwise cleaning or servicing such motor vehicles.
FLOOR AREA OF A BUILDING
The sum of the gross horizontal areas of the several floors of a building and its accessory buildings on the same lot, excluding cellar and basement floor areas not devoted to residential use, but including the area of roofed porches and roofed terraces. All dimensions shall be measured between exterior faces of walls.
GRADE, ESTABLISHED
The elevation of the center line of the streets as officially established by the Village, town, county or state authorities.
LINE, BUILDING
The wall of a building or part of a building nearest to the street line.
LINE, STREET
The dividing line between the street and the lot.
LOT
Any parcel of ground under one ownership which is occupied or is intended to be occupied by one building and its accessory buildings or uses and including such open spaces as are required.
MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENT
Any premises, place of business or membership club where the primary use is providing or giving for a fee or other form of consideration a massage, fomentation, bath, manipulation of the body, electric or magnetic treatment, alcohol rub or other similar massage service or procedure. A use where accessory massage occurs shall not be classified as a massage establishment. Accessory massage uses shall be where massages occurs either permanently or temporarily and the area where the massage occurs covers less than 20% of the gross floor of the principal use. The following professions and services shall not be classified as a massage establishment.
[Added 10-19-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
(1) 
Any duly licensed medical physician, doctor, surgeon, osteopath, chiropractor, acupuncturist, registered nurse, or other person licensed by the state while engaging in practices as part of their license;
(2) 
Any barber, beautician, manicurist, cosmetologist, and esthetician who is licensed under the laws of the State of New York while engaging in practices as part of their license. This exemption shall include hospitals, nursing homes, sanitariums, or any other health facility duly licensed by the State of New York or accredited high schools, junior colleges, colleges, or universities whose coaches and trainers are acting within the scope of their employment.
(3) 
Shall not apply to physical therapists and trainers of amateur, semiprofessional, or professional athletes or athletic teams while engaging in their training responsibilities for and with athletes.
(4) 
Any massage technicians offering massage services to a fully clothed client in public common areas where the primary use is not a massage establishment (i.e. chair massage services in a supermarket, massage services in the courtyard of an outdoor or indoor shopping center). These massage technicians shall comply with the permit requirements of New York State.
MASSAGE TECHNICIAN
Any person, who in connection with the activities of a massage establishment or accessory massage, administers to another person a massage, alcoholic rub, fomentation, bath, electric or magnetic massage procedure, manipulation of the body or other similar procedure. All massage technicians operating in the Village shall be licensed by the State of New York and shall practice and engage in this licensed profession.
[Added 10-19-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
NONCONFORMING USE
A building, structure or use of land legally existing at the time of enactment of this chapter or any subsequent amendment hereto which does not conform to the regulations of the district in which it is situated.
PERSONAL SERVICES
An establishment providing nonmedical services to individuals as a primary use, which may include the accessory retail sales of products related to the services provided. A personal service establishment that may tend to have a detrimental and/or deteriorating effect upon surrounding areas and that may need to be dispersed from other similar uses to minimize adverse impacts maybe regulated in accordance with pertinent sections of the Village Code.[2]
[Added 10-19-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
PORCH
A porch with a roof supported by columns and open on three sides or an open porch without a roof. A porch may encroach into the front yard provided that it is one story in height, is not more than three feet in height above grade, and projects into the front yard not more than six feet from the face of the building and further provided that the space between the street line and the porch is not less than 10 feet.
[Added 1-19-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016]
REAR YARD
An unoccupied space, except for accessory buildings, on the same lot and extending from the rear line of the building to the rear line for the full width of the lot.
REAR YARD DEPTH
The distance between the rear line of the building and the rear line of the lot.
SIDE YARD
An open, unoccupied space on the same lot between the building and the side lot line and extending from the front building line to the rear yard.
SMOKING
The burning of any matter or substance, including but not limited to tobacco, herbs, fruits, and spices, that is smoked or intended to be smoked in any of the methods that tobacco is smoked, including but not limited to cigarette, cigar, pipe filler, or water pipe, and also includes the vaporizing of vapors, e-liquids and any matter or substance for the purpose of consuming same orally through electronic cigarettes, e-cigarettes or any other similar device.
[Added 5-16-2016 by L.L. No. 3-2016]
SMOKING-RELATED PRODUCTS
Any products or devices used to facilitate smoking activities, including but not limited to tobacco, pipes, water pipes, bongs, rolling paper, or similar products, and electronic cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and, when specifically intended to be used in conjunction with other smoking-related products, any herbs, fruits, spices, vapors, e-liquids and any other matter or substance so intended.
[Added 5-16-2016 by L.L. No. 3-2016]
TATTOO
Any permanent mark made on the body of a person with indelible ink or pigments injected beneath an outer layer of the skin or other part of the body.
[Added 10-19-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
TATTOO STUDIO
A business that marks the skin with any indelible design, letter, scroll, figure, symbol or any other mark that is placed under the skin aided by needles or other instruments with any substance that will leave color under the skin and that cannot be removed, repaired or reconstructed without a surgical procedure.
[Added 10-19-2009 by L.L. No. 4-2009]
TWO-AND-ONE-HALF-STORY BUILDING
A building with two full stories, the main eaves of the roof of which are not more than 1/2 the height of another story.
YARD, FRONT
An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with the main building, extending the full width of the lot and situated between the street line and the front line of the building projected to the side lines of the lot. The depth of the front yard shall be measured between the front line of the building and the street line. Cornices, eaves, gutters, chimneys or bay windows on a main building may project into the required front yard, provided that such encroachment does not exceed 18 inches. "Cornice" shall mean the upper horizontal molding of a building, column or wall.
[Amended 3-18-1991 by L.L. No. 3-1991; 1-19-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[2]
Editor’s Note: The former definition of “portico,” which immediately followed, was repealed 1-19-2016 by L.L. No. 1-2016.
All forms and applications to the Board of Trustees acting as the Building Committee for the building permit now or hereafter required shall be completed so as to furnish such information as may be necessary in order to show that the proposed structure will comply with the provisions of this chapter.