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Township of Franconia, PA
Montgomery County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 1-6-1975 by Ord. No. 82; 3-14-1977 by Ord. No. 88; 10-12-1993 by Ord. No. 199; 12-12-1994 by Ord. No. 214; 11-12-2002 by Ord. No. 321; 8-17-2009 by Ord. No. 363]
[1]
Editor's Note: Provisions of this article were originally adopted as Art. XIV of the Zoning Ordinance but were redesignated as Art. XX upon codification at the request of the Township Board of Supervisors.
While signs are recognized as a necessity in that they function to identify properties, businesses, services, residences, events, institutions and other matters of interest to the public, it is also recognized that it is vital to everyone's interest to control and regulate signs in order to protect the health, safety and welfare of the community.
A. 
Signs must not be permitted if they are in any way a hazard to vehicular or pedestrian traffic, either directly or indirectly, by virtue of exposing a pedestrian to danger as a result of concealing the presence of a pedestrian to vehicular traffic.
B. 
Signs must be regulated so as to minimize their negative impact on vehicular traffic. They must not cause excessive diversion of a driver's attention from the safe operation of his or her vehicle. They must not cause confusion on the part of the vehicle operator, and they must not constitute any type of obstruction or distraction for the motoring public.
C. 
Signs have a direct impact on property values. It is the intent of these regulations to insure that the impact is positive. A negative impact would not be in the best interest of the general welfare of the community.
D. 
Signs convey the character of an area. It is the intent of these regulations to maintain signage that is appropriate to the various districts of the community, including but not limited to residential, commercial, industrial and recreational.
E. 
It is the goal of these regulations to enhance the community aesthetics as a means to promote economic development. A positive visual environment will promote the economic health of a community which in turn serves the citizens of the community.
F. 
A Wisconsin Department of Transportation study found that sideswipe and rear-end collisions were up as much as 35% where signs with variable messages showing ads and sports scores were most visible. Signs must be regulated so as not to cause an increase in traffic accidents.
G. 
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, in 2006, found that taking one's eyes off the road for more than two seconds for any reason not directly related to driving "significantly increased individual near crash/crash risk." Signs must be regulated so as not to be so attention-getting (such as signs that are so brightly lit that their changing messages can be seen from hundreds of feet away) that they result in drivers being distracted and removing their eyes from the road for more than two seconds.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
Any sign erected or maintained in Franconia Township after the effective date of this article shall conform to the following regulations:
A. 
The maximum height of any sign in any district shall be six feet.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
The following are permitted permanent signs on premises for residential use and/or in the RR, R-175, R-130, R-100, R-50, MHD, MRD, OSR and OSR-200 Districts:
A. 
Identification/address sign: a sign that shows the name of the resident, the address, the name of the property, the name of a professional practitioner or any combination thereof. The sign may be two-sided, with the area of one side not exceeding two square feet. The sign may be illuminated internally or externally. There shall not be more than one such sign installed per dwelling. Internally illuminated signs may be lit by a single lamp with a maximum lumen output equivalent to a forty-watt incandescent lamp. Externally illuminated signs may be lit on each side by a single lamp with a maximum lumen output equivalent to a forty-watt incandescent lamp.
B. 
Signs addressing trespassing or private ownership. The sign may be two-sided with the area of one side not exceeding one square foot. The signs may not be illuminated and they may not be spaced at intervals of less than 100 feet.
C. 
Signs for farm stands, provided that the area of one side does not exceed six square feet, and provided that not more than one such sign shall be erected on any one street frontage of any property in single and separate ownership.
D. 
Signs identifying residential developments shall be permitted subject to review and approval of the Board of Supervisors as part of the land development/subdivision process.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
E. 
A development sign located at the entrance to a residential development shall be constructed of masonry or natural materials and shall be externally illuminated.
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
The following are permitted temporary signs on premises for residential use and/or in the RR, R-175, R-130, R-100, R-50, MHD, MRD, OSR and OSR-200 Districts:
A. 
Real estate signs advertising the sale or rental of premises on which the sign is erected, provided that the total area of any one side of such sign on any street frontage of any property in single and separate ownership shall not exceed six square feet. Real estate signs shall be removed within 14 days of the date of execution of an agreement of sale or lease pertaining to the property.
B. 
Signs for advertising, on the premises, the sale or development of homes within a subdivision of four or more homes, provided that the area of any one side of any sign shall not exceed 25 square feet.
C. 
Temporary signs of contractors, mechanics, and artisans, erected and maintained on the premises where work is being performed, only during the period when such work is being performed, provided that the area of one side of any sign shall not exceed six square feet, and provided that not more than one such sign shall be erected on any property in single and separate ownership, and provided that such sign shall be removed immediately upon completion of the work.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
The following and no other signs are permitted permanent signs on premises for commercial use in the C and VC Districts:
A. 
Freestanding or monument signs for Commercial District C:
(1) 
One freestanding or monument identification sign per property per street frontage, a maximum of 40 square feet in area.
(2) 
Such signs must be set back a minimum of 20 feet from the curbline of the street or outer edge of the shoulder and outside the legal right-of-way of the street.
(3) 
The maximum height to the top of a freestanding or monument sign shall be six feet.
(4) 
No portion of any sign shall be erected or maintained within the clear-sight triangle at any intersection or driveway.
B. 
Freestanding or monument signs for Commercial District VC:
(1) 
One freestanding or monument identification sign per property per street frontage, a maximum of 20 square feet in area.
(2) 
Such signs must be set back a minimum of 20 feet from the curbline of the street or outer edge of the shoulder and outside the legal right-of-way of the street.
(3) 
The maximum height to the top of a freestanding or monument sign shall be six feet.
(4) 
No portion of any sign shall be erected or maintained within the clear sight triangle at any intersection or driveway.
C. 
Commercial Districts C and VC:
(1) 
Only one awning sign or parallel wall sign or permanent window sign may be placed on the side of a building which faces a street. The sign shall not exceed 40 square feet in area.
(2) 
Projecting signs may be placed on the side or front of a building which faces a street and shall not exceed 40 square feet. The sign shall project no more than seven feet from the building wall; the outermost portion shall be no closer than five feet to the curbline or shoulder of a public street or parking area; there shall be a minimum clearance of 10 feet between the bottom of the sign and a public sidewalk or walkway. In multitenant buildings each tenant shall be permitted to have one such sign.
(3) 
The base of all freestanding or monument signs associated with a commercial use shall be constructed of brick, stone, or concrete which is formed to have a masonry unit or brick appearance. If the primary building features brick, stone, or concrete which is formed to have a masonry unit or brick appearance, the material used on the base of the sign shall match or be complimentary to the building material used on the primary structure.
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
The following are permitted temporary signs on premises for Commercial Districts C and VC:
A. 
Real estate signs advertising the sale or rental of premises on which the sign is erected, provided that the total area of any one side of such sign on any street frontage of any property in single and separate ownership shall not exceed 12 square feet. Real estate signs shall be removed within 14 days of the date of execution of an agreement of sale or lease pertaining to the property.
B. 
Temporary signs of contractors, mechanics, and artisans, erected and maintained on the premises where work is being performed, only during the period when such work is being performed, provided that the area of one side of any sign shall not exceed six square feet, and provided that not more than one such sign shall be erected on any property in single and separate ownership, and provided that such sign shall be removed immediately upon completion of the work.
The following are permitted permanent signs on premises for the LI Industrial District:
A. 
Freestanding or monument signs.
(1) 
Industrial parks.
(a) 
Industrial parks shall be permitted to have one freestanding or monument sign per street frontage, identifying the business or owner, plus tenant names, sized as follows:
[1] 
One to two tenants: 40 square feet;
[2] 
Three to four tenants: 60 square feet;
[3] 
Five or more tenants: 80 square feet.
(b) 
Forty percent shall be devoted to the business, owner or center name; 60% shall be devoted to tenant names.
(2) 
Such signs must be set back a minimum of 30 feet from the curbline of the frontage street or outer edge of the shoulder and outside the legal right-of-way.
(3) 
The maximum height to the top of a freestanding or monument sign shall be six feet.
(4) 
No portion of any sign shall be erected or maintained within the clear-sight triangle at any intersection or driveway.
B. 
Business identification signs. Parallel wall signs may be placed on each side of a building which faces a street on the same property and shall not exceed 40 square feet. In multitenant buildings each tenant shall be permitted to have one such sign.
The following are permitted temporary signs on premises for the LI Industrial District:
A. 
Real estate signs advertising the sale or rental of premises on which the sign is erected, provided that the total area of any one side of such sign on any street frontage of any property in single and separate ownership shall not exceed 12 square feet for properties carried by a single broker. Real estate signs shall be removed within 14 days of the date of execution of an agreement of sale or lease pertaining to the property.
B. 
Temporary signs of contractors, mechanics, and artisans, erected and maintained on the premises where work is being performed, only during the period when such work is being performed, provided that the area of one side of any sign shall not exceed six square feet, and provided that not more than one such sign shall be erected on any property in single and separate ownership, and provided that such sign shall be removed immediately upon completion of the work.
The following are permitted permanent signs on premises for the IN Institutional District:
A. 
Signs for an institutional use on the same lot therewith, for the purpose of displaying the name of the institution and its activities and/or services:
(1) 
One freestanding or monument identification sign, a maximum of 40 square feet in area, per street frontage.
(2) 
Such signs must be set back a minimum of 20 feet from the curbline of the frontage street or outer edge of the shoulder and outside the legal right-of-way.
(3) 
The maximum height to the top of a freestanding or monument sign shall be six feet.
(4) 
No portion of any sign shall be erected or maintained within the clear sight triangle at any intersection or driveway.
B. 
Each building shall be permitted to have a sign identifying the name, use or purpose of said building, provided that the total area of any one side of such sign shall not exceed 10 square feet.
The following are permitted temporary signs on premises for the IN Institutional District:
A. 
Real estate signs advertising the sale or rental of premises on which the sign is erected, provided that the total area of any one side of such sign on any street frontage of any property in single and separate ownership shall not exceed six square feet for properties carried by a single broker. Real estate signs shall be removed within 14 days of the date of execution of an agreement of sale or lease pertaining to the property.
B. 
Temporary signs of contractors, mechanics, and artisans, erected and maintained on the premises where work is being performed, only during the period when such work is being performed, provided that the area of one side of any sign shall not exceed eight square feet, and provided that not more than one such sign shall be erected on any property in single and separate ownership, and provided that such sign shall be removed immediately upon completion of the work.
The following are permitted permanent signs on premises for the RE Recreation - Open Space District:
A. 
One nonilluminated identification sign not exceeding 20 square feet in area for each use permitted.
B. 
Other directional or historical signs approved by the Board of Supervisors.
The following are signs permitted in all districts:
A. 
Interior directional signs with a maximum area of four square feet per side and a maximum height of three feet. Minimum setbacks shall be:
(1) 
Fifty feet from the curb line or pavement of any street;
(2) 
Five feet from the edge of the pavement of a driveway within the lot;
(3) 
Ten feet from any lot line.
B. 
Incidental signs to control traffic (speed limit, one way, stop, do not enter, etc.) and to identify crosswalks, bus stops, and fire lanes, with a maximum area of six square feet and a maximum height of six feet. Signs must meet traffic safety standards based on the evaluation of the Township Engineer.
C. 
The supports of every freestanding or monument sign shall be designed so as to obscure the bare pole or other support by the use of architectural features such as masonry or other covering of such bare pole or other sign supports.
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
A. 
Off-premises signs are allowed only upon the granting of a special exception by the Zoning Hearing Board in compliance with the regulations in this chapter.
B. 
Off-premises outdoor advertising signs are permitted only along Route 476 within the following zoning districts:
(1) 
C Commercial; and
(2) 
I Industrial.
C. 
No part or foundation or support of any outdoor advertising sign shall be placed on, in or over any private property without the written agreement of the property owner. The agreement shall be presented as part of the application for said sign permit, with consideration or price figures bargained between the private parties allowed for "white out" or redaction.
D. 
Display area of sign structure.
(1) 
The display area of the sign structure (i.e., that part of the structure exclusive of support posts, bracing and lighting) shall not exceed the maximum limits set forth below:
(a) 
C District in limited-access highway zone: 50 square feet.
(b) 
I District in limited-access highway zone: 50 square feet.
(2) 
For the purposes of this section, "limited-access highway zone" means those highways defined as "limited access" by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
E. 
When two sign faces are utilized in the back-to-back arrangement, they shall be parallel and directly opposite sign faces oriented in opposite directions located not more than 15 feet apart.
F. 
When the V-type sign arrangement is used for two sign faces, the sign shall be located on the unipole support so that, when viewed from above, their faces are oriented in different positions forming the letter "V". The sign faces shall not be located more than 15 feet apart at the closest point, nor shall the interior angles be greater than 45°.
G. 
A multivision sign, which has rotating cross-section members that change the sign's display in part or in its entirety, and flashing, moving or illuminated signs shall be prohibited.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
H. 
All outdoor advertising signs shall be constructed on a steel unipole or steel I-beams meeting the industry-wide standards as established by the Outdoor Advertising Association of America and the Institute of Outdoor Advertising.
I. 
All outdoor advertising signs shall conform to the building height restrictions of the district controlling the location of the structure or 40 feet, as per § 145-19 of this chapter, whichever is lower. The height shall be measured from the bed of the street, road or highway to which the sign is oriented to the highest part of the sign.
J. 
No outdoor advertising sign shall be erected within one mile in any direction of any other outdoor advertising sign on the same street, road, highway or alley as measured along the center line of the abutting roadway.
K. 
No outdoor advertising sign shall be located within 1,000 feet of any interchange, within 1,000 feet of any right-of-way of any underpass, overpass or bridge or within 1,000 feet of any street intersection.
L. 
No outdoor advertising sign shall be erected within 1,000 feet of any existing residential dwelling or residential zoning district.
M. 
No outdoor advertising sign shall be erected within 500 feet of any existing freestanding on-premises sign.
N. 
No outdoor advertising sign shall be erected less than six feet nor more than 30 feet from a street right-of-way line.
O. 
No outdoor advertising sign shall be erected within a three-hundred-foot circumference of the nearest property line of any of the following:
(1) 
Historic site;
(2) 
School;
(3) 
Church or other religious institution;
(4) 
Retirement or nursing home;
(5) 
Cemetery;
(6) 
Government building;
(7) 
Community center; or
(8) 
Public park, playground or recreation area.
P. 
No off-premises or outdoor advertising sign shall be erected along or within 300 feet of the outermost edge of the right-of-way of all roads and waterways of an established scenic area. No off-premises or outdoor advertising sign shall be permitted outside of any such scenic area that is primarily oriented toward and is designed or situated to be observed from any established scenic area.
Q. 
Illumination of all outdoor advertising signs shall be by external illumination only. In no event shall any sign have flashing or intermittent lights, nor shall the signs or lights be permitted to rotate or oscillate. No direct ray of light shall extend beyond the face of the sign. An outdoor advertising sign or its structure shall only be illuminated from dusk until 11:00 p.m.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
R. 
Trees greater than four inches in diameter removed for the construction of the sign shall be replaced on site at a ratio of one replacement tree for each removed tree using native species no less than three inches in diameter.
S. 
A decorative landscaped strip shall be located immediately adjoining the supporting structure of the outdoor advertising sign and extending a minimum of five feet from the sign in all directions. A hedge or other durable planting of at least two feet in height shall extend the entire length and breadth of the required landscape strip.
T. 
The rear side of a single-face outdoor advertising sign shall be of one neutral color.
U. 
All outdoor advertising signs shall be maintained in good and safe structural condition. The painted frame of outdoor advertising signs shall be kept in good condition.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
V. 
The general area in the vicinity of all outdoor advertising signs on undeveloped property shall be kept free and clear of sign material debris.
W. 
All outdoor advertising signs shall be identified on the structure with the name and address of the owner of each sign. The signs within an area regulated by Chapter 445 of the Pennsylvania Code[1] shall further be identified with a permit number or tag issued by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 67 Pa. Code § 445.1 et seq.
X. 
All newly erected outdoor advertising signs shall conform to all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations.
Y. 
All billboards shall be subject to a fee in an amount set by the Board of Supervisors, by resolution, for changing the copy on the billboard. Such change of copy shall require a permit application to be submitted, reviewed and approved prior to the change of copy.
In all districts the following general sign regulations shall apply:
A. 
No sign shall endanger traffic on a street by obscuring a clear view or by confusion with official street signs or signals, by virtue of position, color, design, sound or light.
B. 
Prohibited signs. The following types of signs or illumination of signs shall be prohibited in the Township:
(1) 
Animated signs.
(2) 
Beacon lighting.
(3) 
Flashing, blinking, interactive, intermittently lighted, moving or reflective signs or electronically changing message signs including pulsating, moving, and scrolling messages and those that indicate time and temperature. This restriction specifically includes window signs and signs that give the appearance of any of the above. This shall not prohibit standard holiday lighting or displays.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(4) 
Illuminated temporary signs.
(5) 
Nonstationary signs.
(6) 
Revolving, changing or rotating signs that change copy more often than once every three minutes or do not change instantaneously. Barber poles shall be exempt.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(7) 
Roof signs.
(8) 
Trailer signs, including commercial vehicles parked on public rights-of-way, public property or private property or in the same vicinity within view of a public street for 14 consecutive days, when using the trailer and/or signs for purposes of advertising an establishment, service or product or directing people to a business or activity located on the same or nearby property. Construction trailers are exempt from these provisions.
(9) 
Vehicular signs, including commercial vehicles parked on public rights-of-way, public property or private property within view of a public street for 14 consecutive days, when using the vehicle and/or signs for purposes of advertising an establishment, service or product or directing people to a business or activity located on the same or nearby property.
(10) 
Tacking, pasting or otherwise affixing of signs or posters on buildings, barns, sheds, trailers, trees, poles, posts, vehicles, walls, fences or any other structure on a property, excluding "no trespassing," "no hunting," and "beware of animal" warnings or other legal postings as required by law.
(11) 
Signs that transmit excessive emissions, such as light, sound, odors, vapors or particles.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(12) 
String lights, other than holiday decorations.
(13) 
Searchlights, floodlights and lasers.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(14) 
Sandwich boards.
(15) 
Sidewalk or curb signs.
(16) 
Balloons or other inflatable figures.
(17) 
Banners, spinners, flags, streamers, pennants or any moving object used for commercial advertising purpose whether containing a message or not, except for a special event regulated herein.
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(18) 
Message center signs (electronically programed signs using alpha-numeric symbols, such as gas sign display) and digital displays (internally illuminated signs with electronic images which can change and can include text, such as LCD, LED screens, plasma screens).
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
C. 
No sign, other than official street signs, shall be erected or maintained within the street right-of-way.
D. 
No sign shall project more than 24 inches over a public walkway, and the lower edge of such projecting sign shall not be less than 10 feet above the walk level.
E. 
No temporary or permanent signs shall be erected on Township property other than official identification or directional signs unless authorized by the Township.
F. 
Every sign permitted in this chapter shall be constructed of durable materials and shall be maintained in good condition and repair at all times.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
G. 
Special event signs, banners, portable signs or commemorative flags announcing a grand opening, going-out-of-business sale or other special event shall comply with the following standards:
(1) 
The area of the special event sign, banner, portable sign or commemorative flag shall not exceed 25 square feet.
(2) 
The property or business shall display only one special event sign, banner, portable sign or commemorative flag at any one time.
(3) 
A special event sign, banner or commemorative flag for a business shall be displayed no more than four times during the calendar year for periods of time not exceeding 14 calendar days. Portable signs may be displayed only once during the calendar year for a period of time not exceeding 14 calendar days.
(4) 
Special event signs or banners for public or quasi-public events by nonprofit organizations recognized by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or sponsored by a political subdivision or agency thereof shall comply with the following standards:
(a) 
Such banners shall be affixed to a building or some other appropriate sturdy structure.
(b) 
The permanent size of any street banner shall be determined on a case-by-case basis by the Zoning Officer.
(c) 
If the banner is to be strung across a state-owned road, the sponsoring organization must comply with policies of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation as detailed in Franconia Township Resolution No. 02-18-23-07 and any other resolution hereafter.
(d) 
All special event signs or banners shall be installed under the supervision and control of the Township.
(e) 
Signs or banners shall be displayed for a period not to exceed 21 days and must be removed within five days after the ending date of the event.
(5) 
A maximum of two off-premises directional signs, not exceeding six square feet in area and six feet in height, shall be permitted for any special event, provided that permission has been obtained from the property owner where the sign is to be placed.
H. 
The following signs do not require a permit, provided they adhere to the requirements of this chapter:
(1) 
Temporary signs, as follows:
(a) 
Political signs erected solely for and pertaining to a public election, subject to the following restrictions:
[1] 
Said signs shall not be erected more than 30 days prior to any primary, general or runoff election to which the sign pertains.
[2] 
Said signs shall be removed within five days after the primary, general or runoff election to which the sign pertains.
[3] 
Signs shall not exceed four square feet.
(b) 
Garage/yard sale signs, provided that said signs shall be placed no more than 48 hours before the sale and must be removed before the end of the day of the sale.
(2) 
Nameplate, street and address and "welcome" signs not exceeding two square feet in area.
(3) 
Warning, security and directional signs for parking, etc.
(4) 
Government signs, such as flags, insignia or legal notices.
(5) 
Informational or directional signs not exceeding two square feet.
(6) 
Official street signs, traffic signs and any signs required by law.
(7) 
Signs in connection with the identification, operation or protection of any public utility or municipal activity.
(8) 
Trespassing signs and signs indicating private ownership of roadways or other property not exceeding two square feet each.
(9) 
"No hunting" signs on private property not exceeding two square feet each.
(10) 
Property security signs not exceeding two square feet in area.
I. 
The power to all illuminated signs shall be turned off no later than 12:00 midnight prevailing time and shall remain off the balance of the night.
A. 
Restrictions for certain districts.
(1) 
In all residential districts the following permitted signs may be illuminated and no other:
(a) 
The professional sign of a physician, dentist, justice and such other persons whose services in an emergency are customarily considered essential to the public health, safety and welfare, provided that the illumination is white light only, properly shaded, and provided further that the total illumination for any such sign shall not exceed the LED equivalent of a forty-watt bulb.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(b) 
The sign of a school, church, hospital, sanitarium, club or other institution of similar nature, laboratory or municipal building, provided that the illumination is white light only, and provided further that the total illumination for any such sign shall not exceed the LED equivalent of that given by a forty-watt bulb.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(c) 
Signs for regulation of traffic, marking of hazards and the like.
(2) 
In commercial and industrial districts any permitted sign, building or structure may be illuminated in accordance with the regulations herein.
B. 
Any permitted illumination of signs, buildings or structures in any district shall be subject to the following regulations:
(1) 
No signs shall be illuminated with or contain flashing, rotating, moving or intermittent lighting devices, whether created by lighting effect or by rotation of the sign itself.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(2) 
Floodlighting shall be shielded so that only the sign, building, structure or open area on said lot is directly illuminated.
(3) 
Sign lighting with adaptive controls like dimmers, timers and motion centers are strongly encouraged. "Warm-white" or filtered LEDs shall be used to minimize blue emission and Correlated Color Temperature (CCT) shall be equal to or less than 3,000 Kelvin. Any permitted message signs or digital displays shall employ a light sensing device that can automatically adjust the brightness of the display within 5,000 candela per square meter during daylight hours and 125 candela per square meter during nighttime hours. The brightness of a sign is limited to 0.3 footcandle above the ambient light levels as measured from the sign. The owner of any illuminated sign shall provide a certification from an independent contractor showing compliance with brightness standards as a condition of a sign permit and the Township reserves the right to review the brightness once installed and confirm the brightness level complies with this section.
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
A. 
A permit shall be obtained from the office of the Zoning Officer for each of the following types of signs:
(1) 
Directional signs exceeding two square feet.
(2) 
All business, commercial and industrial signs, including all off-premises signs.
(3) 
All development signs.
(4) 
Signs advertising the office of a professional practitioner.
B. 
An application for a sign permit shall be submitted to the Zoning Officer, along with the following information:
(1) 
Types and locations of existing signs located on the property.
(2) 
The dimensions, area and height of all existing signs located on the property.
(3) 
For freestanding signs, a site plan indicating the distance the outermost portion of the sign is set back from the curbline or shoulder and distance from property lines, driveways, street intersections and utility poles.
(4) 
Type of illumination.
(5) 
Drawing indicating dimensions, area and height of all proposed signs, the material of which the signs are to be constructed, and the design/graphics/wording on the sign.
(6) 
For wall signs, the building length along public street frontage.
A. 
Signs legally in existence at the time of the adoption of this chapter which do not conform to the requirements of this chapter shall be considered nonconforming signs.
B. 
All such nonconforming signs shall be removed, or altered so as to be in conformity with the standards contained herein, at such time as:
(1) 
Franconia Township receives an application for a sign permit in cases where the nonconforming sign is to be significantly altered. Changes to the sign copy or the replacement of a sign panel of an existing establishment's nonconforming sign shall not be considered a significant alteration. If more than 50% of a sign is damaged, the sign is removed, relocated, or the type of illumination proposed to change, it shall be brought into conformance with this article.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
(2) 
The property on which the nonconforming sign is located submits a subdivision or land development application requiring municipal review and approval.
(3) 
The property on which the nonconforming sign is located undergoes a change of land use requiring the issuance of either a use and occupancy permit or a change of use and occupancy permit by Franconia Township.
C. 
To determine the legal status of existing signs, in each of the three cases listed in Subsection B of this section, the applicant shall submit the following information to the Township Zoning Officer:
(1) 
Types and locations of existing signs located on the property.
(2) 
The area and height of all existing signs.
(3) 
For freestanding signs, the distance the outermost portion of the sign is set back from the curbline or shoulder.
(4) 
Type of illumination.
(5) 
The material of which the sign is constructed.
(6) 
The building length along public street frontage.
D. 
Prior to the events listed in Subsection B of this section, nonconforming signs may be repainted or repaired, the sign copy may be changed or sign panels may be replaced, provided that such actions do not increase the dimensions of the existing sign or in any way increase the extent of the sign's nonconformity.
E. 
Under the following conditions, nonconforming signs shall be exempt from the provisions of this section:
(1) 
The nonconforming sign possesses documented historic value.
A. 
Any type of sign regulated in this section that is abandoned and not advertising, announcing or identifying an active or permitted use, business, available product, etc. for a period of more than three months shall be deemed not in compliance with this chapter and requires adherence with all parts of this chapter for any future sign permit. This may include the replacement of existing signs with new signs, replacement or modification of lighting, etc., to the satisfaction of the Township.
[Amended 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
B. 
Dilapidated or otherwise unsafe signs shall be removed within 30 days upon notification from the Zoning Officer. Every sign shall be kept in good repair in a safe, clean and attractive condition.
C. 
Where the person responsible for the removal of an abandoned sign fails to remove such sign in 30 days the Township may remove such sign. Any expense directly incurred in the removal of such sign shall be charged to the owner of the property. If the owner fails to pay, the Township may file a lien upon the property for the purpose of recovering all reasonable costs associated with the removal of the sign.
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
[Added 1-20-2020 by Ord. No. 409]
A. 
Upon written notice by the Township, the owner, person, or entity maintaining a sign shall remove a sign when it becomes unsafe, is in danger of falling, becomes so deteriorated that it no longer serves a useful purpose of communication, or is determined by Township to be a nuisance, unsafe, or having been unlawfully erected in violation of any of the provisions of this article. Removal of an abandoned sign shall include the removal of the entire sign including the sign face, supporting structure, and structural trim.
B. 
The Township may remove or cause to be removed the sign at the expense of the property owner upon failure to comply with the terms of the notice within 30 days of the date of the notice. In the event of immediate danger, the Township may remove the sign immediately upon the issuance of notice to the owner, person, or entity maintaining the sign.