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Township of Willistown, PA
Chester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 10-26-2009 by Ord. No. 7-2009]
This article shall be known and referred to as the "Willistown Township Dumpster and Storage Container Ordinance."
Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following terms, whenever used within this article, specifically, shall be deemed to mean the following:
ACT 97
The Pennsylvania Solid Waste Management Act of 1980, P.L. 380, No. 97,[1] as now or hereafter amended.
CONSTRUCTION/DEMOLITION WASTE
Solid waste resulting from the construction, demolition or renovation of buildings and other structures, including, but not limited to, wood, plaster, metals, asphaltic substances, bricks, block and unsegregated concrete. This term, notwithstanding the definition of refuse as set forth below, shall also include for purposes of this article uncontaminated soil, rock, stone, gravel, brick and block, concrete, used asphalt, waste from land clearing, grubbing and excavation, including trees, brush, stumps and vegetative material.
DUMPSTER
Any nonmotorized portable container owned, rented or leased, or used for the purpose of storing, containing and/or carrying of refuse whether or not containing wheels for movement, that has the ability to store more than eight cubic yards of refuse. This article does not intend to regulate garbage containers used, in the normal course, at a private premises and left for ordinary removal by a hauler or private collector.
ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL
Shall include the Willistown Township Police Department, Willistown Township Code Enforcement Official or the Director of Public Works.
GARBAGE
All table refuse, animal and vegetable matter, offal from meat, fish and fowls, fruits, vegetables and parts thereof, and other articles and materials ordinarily used for food which have become unfit for such use or which are for any reason discarded.
HAULER or PRIVATE COLLECTOR
Any person licensed and insured by the appropriate governmental agencies to collect, transport and dispose of garbage and/or refuse.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
Any garbage, refuse or a combination thereof, as defined in Act 97, which, because of its quantity, concentration, or its physical, chemical or infectious characteristics, may:
A. 
Cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality or an increase in morbidity in either an individual or total population; or
B. 
Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported, disposed of or otherwise managed.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, partnership, association, corporation, institution, cooperative enterprise, trust, municipality, municipal authority, federal government or agency, commonwealth institution or agency or any other legal entity whatsoever which is recognized by law as a subject of rights and duties. In any provision of this article prescribing a fine, imprisonment or penalty or any combination of the foregoing, the term "person" shall include officers and directors of any corporation or any other legal entity having officers and directors.
PRIVATE PREMISES
Any dwelling, house, building, structure or vacant lot designated or used, either wholly or in part, for the private residential purpose or place of business, whether inhabited, occupied or temporarily or continuously uninhabited or vacant and shall include yard, grounds, walk, driveway, porch, steps, vestibule or mailbox belonging or appurtenant to such dwelling, house, building or other structure.
PUBLIC PROPERTY
Any property or structure owned, leased, or controlled by Willistown Township, the County of Chester, or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
REFUSE
A general term meaning all matter and material which is discarded, including garbage, noncombustible waste and any municipal waste materials, as defined in Act 97, including but not limited to construction/demolition waste (as defined in this article). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary as may be contained in this article or Act 97, the term "refuse" shall not include garbage as it is defined in this article. "Refuse" shall not include recyclable materials as defined in Article III, Chapter 87, of the Code of the Township of Willistown.
STORAGE CONTAINER
Any nonmotorized portable container owned, rented or leased for the purpose of storing, containing and/or carrying of commercial, industrial, or residential goods that does not contain a foundation.
TOWNSHIP
Willistown Township.
[1]
Editor's Note: See 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq.
No person, other than agents or employees of the Township, shall place, maintain or use a dumpster or storage container, on public property, including public thoroughfares, without first having obtained a permit from the Township to do so.
The person to whom the permit is issued pursuant to § 87-34, above, and § 87-37, below, shall be responsible for the following:
A. 
The dumpster or storage container shall have proper reflectors placed conspicuously upon it, with flashing signal lights, or the person shall place illuminated barricades or other sufficient reflectors as required by the enforcement official in order to ensure the safety of pedestrian and/or vehicle traffic. Each dumpster or storage container shall have reflectors placed both on the front and rear surfaces for night safety in such a manner as to indicate the height and width of it, with visibility of 500 feet by automobile headlights.
B. 
There shall be no defect or faulty design in the dumpster or storage container, which might create a hazard to the general public, interfere with its operation or inhibit the purpose for which it is to be used.
C. 
The placement of the dumpster or storage container shall not block the flow of vehicular traffic or pedestrian traffic. When any dumpster or storage container having a capacity of 10 cubic yards or more is used, the person shall provide adequate protection to the roadway and any adjacent surfaces as determined by the enforcement official.
D. 
The dumpster or storage container shall not be placed within 15 feet of any fire hydrant.
E. 
During all times when the dumpster or storage container is in place and in use, a tarpaulin or other suitable weather-resistant cover shall be placed over it in order to protect the contents from being displaced and/or causing litter on public property or a private premises or creating dust, offensive odors or other health hazards. In all instances, the container shall, when necessary, be provided with adequate restraints to prevent inadvertent movement from its original location. The need for restraints shall be determined by the enforcement official at the time the permit is issued.
F. 
The dumpster or storage container shall be conspicuously marked with the name, address and phone number of its owner, and a copy of the current effective permit shall be visibly attached to it.
G. 
No overflow of any material shall be permitted from the dumpster or storage container, nor shall any accumulation of any material next to a dumpster or storage container be permitted.
H. 
Without limiting anything above, no dumpster or storage container shall be placed in any location which would result in a prohibited obstruction of traffic or rights-of-way under any otherwise applicable provision of the Township Code or of the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Code.
I. 
Hazardous waste and garbage shall not be stored in a dumpster or storage container.
This article shall not be construed to prohibit the placement of a dumpster or storage container on a private premises when such placement would not otherwise violate provisions of the ordinances of the Township, so long as the following conditions are met:
A. 
A dumpster or storage container located on a private premises shall not be placed on the front lawn or front yard of the property (as defined by the Willistown Township Zoning Ordinance[1]), except by issuance of a permit by the enforcement official pursuant to § 87-34 herein; and
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 139.
B. 
Placement of any dumpster or storage container in a rear or side yard shall be placed in such a manner as to not constitute a public nuisance or to interfere with any adjoining landowner's usual or customary use of their property.
All permits required by this article shall be issued by the Township's Code Enforcement Official, following written application by any owner or lessor of a dumpster or storage container (hereinafter, "applicant"). This application shall be on a form provided by the Township. Before the issuance of the permit, the Code Enforcement Official may consult with the Willistown Township Police Department or Public Works Department to determine whether the proposed use and location of the dumpster or storage container will not constitute a traffic and/or public safety hazard. The following requirements shall apply to all permits issued pursuant to this article:
A. 
The permit application is considered complete when all required information is provided on the permit application.
B. 
The permit must be issued prior to the placement of the dumpster or storage container by the applicant.
C. 
All permits issued under this article shall be valid for a period of 10 working days from the date of placement of the dumpster or similar container, as stated in the application. If it becomes necessary to amend the date of placement of the dumpster or similar container, the applicant shall so notify the Township Code Enforcement Official and the 10 days will begin with the actual placement of the dumpster or similar container.
D. 
An applicant may apply for an extension of the ten-working-days period, to be granted by the enforcement official in increments of 10 working days, if the enforcement official deems the extension necessary and reasonable. The applicant must apply for any extension at least three days before the expiration of the original permit.
Each application for a permit for placement of a dumpster or similar container on public property shall be accompanied by a certificate of insurance in a form approved by the Township and issued by one or more insurance companies authorized to do business in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, certifying that said applicant is bound by a commercial general liability ("CGL") insurance on an occurrence basis covering claims of personal injury and property damage naming the applicant as a named insured. The CGL insurance shall have personal injury liability of not less than $1,000,000 for each occurrence and a $3,000,000 minimum aggregate amount. The CGL insurance shall also have property damage liability that provides for not less than $1,000,000 for each occurrence and a $3,000,000 minimum aggregate amount.
Each application under this article shall be accompanied by a fee of $35, including any application for an extension of an already-issued permit. The applicant will also be charged a fee of $10 per day, each day the dumpster or similar container is in use after the initial first ten-day period.
Violation of any terms and conditions of this article by the applicant or the applicant's agents, employees or any contractors hired by the applicant, shall be reason for immediate revocation of the permit issued hereunder. The dumpster or storage container shall be removed immediately upon revocation. Such removal shall be in addition to the penalties described in § 87-41, below. If the applicant refuses to remove the dumpster or storage container within two days after the receipt of the revocation notice, in writing, by the enforcement official, the Township may cause the removal of the dumpster or storage container, and the applicant will be responsible for the costs of same in addition to the penalties described in § 87-41, below.
Any person who shall violate or fail, neglect or refuse to comply with any of the provisions of this article shall, in addition to any other penalties provided by law, upon conviction before the District Justice, be sentenced to a fine of not more than $1,000 and the costs of prosecution thereof for each and every offense. Each continuing day of any violation of this article or unlawful conduct as defined in § 87-35 of this article, shall constitute a separate and distinct offense.