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Township of Plumstead, PA
Bucks County
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[Res. 99-3-11, 3/11/1999, § A]
1. 
The parties to any hearing before the Board of Supervisors (the "Board") shall have the right to be represented by counsel and shall be afforded the opportunity to respond and present evidence and argument and cross-examine adverse witnesses on all relevant issues.
2. 
Formal rules of evidence shall not apply, but irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence may be excluded.
3. 
The Board shall keep a stenographic record of the proceedings. The appearance fee for the stenographer shall be shared equally by the applicant and the Board. The cost of the original transcript shall be paid by the Board if the transcript is ordered by the Board or shall be paid by the person appealing from the decision of the Board if such appeal is made, and in either event the cost of additional copies shall be paid by the person requesting such copy or copies. In other cases the party requesting the original transcript shall bear the cost thereof.
4. 
The Board shall not communicate, directly or indirectly, with any party or his representatives in connection with any issue involved except upon notice and opportunity for all parties to participate; shall not take notice of any communication, reports, staff memoranda or other materials, except advice from its Solicitor, unless the parties are afforded an opportunity to contest the material so noticed; and shall not inspect the site or its surroundings after the commencement of hearings with any party or his representative unless all parties are given an opportunity to be present.
5. 
The Board shall render a written decision within such time periods as required by statute. Where the application is contested or denied, each decision shall be accompanied by findings of fact or conclusions based thereon, together with any reason therefor. Conclusions based on any provision of any ordinance, rule or regulation shall contain a reference to the provision relied on and the reasons why the conclusion is deemed appropriate in light of the facts found.
6. 
In granting a conditional use or other approval, the Board may attach such reasonable conditions and safeguards, in addition to those expressed in the ordinance, as it may deem necessary to implement the purposes of the Chapter 27, Zoning.
7. 
The Board shall have the power to administer oaths and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of relevant documents and papers, including witnesses and documents requested by the parties.
[Res. 99-3-11, 3/11/1999, § B]
1. 
In a proceeding before the Board, relevant and material evidence shall be admissible, subject to § 1-701, Subsection 2, of these rules and regulations.
2. 
Admissibility of Evidence.
A. 
The Board Solicitor shall rule on the admissibility of evidence and shall otherwise control the reception of evidence to the relevant issues raised by any party before the Board. The number of expert witnesses to be heard on the same issue may be limited appropriately, as may the production of further evidence upon the same issue.
B. 
Offers of proof shall be made in writing to the Board Solicitor unless permitted to be made orally at the hearing.
3. 
Witnesses whose testimony is to be taken shall be sworn, or shall affirm, before their testimony shall be deemed evidence in the proceeding or any questions are put to them. Witnesses shall only be examined orally.
4. 
Written testimony of an expert or reports which are made by a governmental agency in the performance of their official duties may be received, subject to the objections of a party.
5. 
Witnesses subpoenaed by the Board shall be paid the same fees and mileage by the requesting party as are paid for like services in the courts of common pleas. Witnesses subpoenaed at the insistence of participants shall be paid the same fees by the participant at whose insistence the witness is subpoenaed. The Board, before issuing any subpoena, may require a deposit of an amount adequate to cover the fees and mileage involved.
6. 
Subpoenas.
A. 
Issuance. Subpoenas for the attendance of witnesses or for the production of documentary evidence, unless directed by the Board upon its own motion, will issue only upon application in writing to the Board, except that during sessions of a hearing in a proceeding, such application may be made orally on the record before the Board, who is hereby given authority to determine the relevancy and materiality of the evidence sought and to issue such subpoenas in accordance with such determination. Such written application shall specify the general relevance, materiality, and scope of the testimony or documentary evidence sought, including, as to documentary evidence, the specific documents desired and the facts to be proved by them in sufficient detail to indicate the materiality and relevance of such documents.
B. 
Service and Return. If service of a subpoena is made by a Sheriff or like officer or his deputy, such service shall be evidenced by his return thereof. If made by another person, such person shall make affidavit thereof, describing the manner in which service was made, and shall return such affidavit on or with the original subpoena. In case of failure to make service, the reasons for the failure shall be stated on the original subpoena. In making service, a copy of the subpoena, bearing or accompanied by the authorized return, affidavit or statement, shall be returned forthwith to the Board.
7. 
The participants in a hearing may stipulate as to a relevant matter of fact or the authenticity of relevant documents. The stipulations may be received in evidence at a hearing and when so received shall be binding on the participants with respect to the matters therein stipulated.
8. 
When any portion of the record in any other proceeding before the Board is offered in evidence and shown to be relevant and material to the instant proceeding, a true copy of such record shall be presented in the form of an exhibit, together with additional copies, unless:
A. 
The participant offering such record agrees to supply, within a period of time specified by the Board, such copies at his own expense, if and when so required.
B. 
The portion is specified with particularity in such a manner as to be readily identified and upon motion is admitted in evidence by reference to the records of other proceedings.
9. 
Requests.
A. 
Any party may serve a request upon the Board and on every other party for entry upon designated property which is the subject of an application before the Board, for the purpose of inspecting and measuring, surveying, photographing, testing or sampling the property or any designated object thereon; provided that such activities are relevant to an issue before the Board. A nonapplicant party who is granted permission to enter upon the property of the applicant shall indemnify and hold harmless the property owner.
B. 
The request shall describe with reasonable particularity the property to be entered upon and the activities to be performed.
C. 
The party upon whom the request is served shall allow the requested entry unless the request is objected to within seven days after service of the request, in which event the reasons for objections shall be stated.
D. 
A party may enter upon property one or more times to accomplish the activities set forth in the request.
E. 
The Board, upon a showing that the entry upon the designated property is material to the proceedings, may enter an order granting the entry. The order permitting the entry shall specify a reasonable time, manner or other condition of entry and/or inspection and may furthermore limit entry of any party if the request is deemed by the Board to be burdensome and intrusive to the property owner.
10. 
Whenever practicable, all exhibits of a documentary character received in evidence shall be on paper of good quality and so prepared as to be plainly legible and durable, whether printed, copied or typewritten.
11. 
Except as otherwise provided in these rules, when exhibits of a documentary character are offered in evidence, copies shall be furnished to the Board and to the participants present at the hearing, unless the Board otherwise directs. In addition, unless otherwise directed by the Board, four copies of each exhibit of documentary character shall be furnished for the use of the Board.
[Res. 99-3-11, 3/11/1999, § C]
1. 
After a hearing has commenced in a proceeding, a request may be made by motion for any procedural or interlocutory ruling or relief desired. Motions shall set forth the ruling or relief sought and state the grounds therefor and the statutory or other authority relied upon.
2. 
Motions may be made in writing at any time, and motions made during the hearings may be stated orally upon the record or the Board may require that such oral motions be reduced to writing and filed separately.
3. 
Any participant shall have 10 days within which to answer or object to any motion, unless the period of time is otherwise fixed by the Board.