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Borough of Westville, NJ
Gloucester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Complaints by the citizens against members of the Department shall be processed in accordance with the following rules:
A. 
During normal business hours, refer such complaints to the Chief of Police.
B. 
Other times, notify the Lieutenant, who will take one of the following actions:
(1) 
Instruct the highest ranking officer then on duty to receive and document the complaint.
(2) 
Receive and investigate the complaint himself.
C. 
If, in the opinion of the Lieutenant, the incident is of sufficient gravity, the Lieutenant shall notify the Chief of Police regardless of the hour and, in addition, shall take an immediate action necessary to preserve the integrity of the Department until the arrival of the commanding officer.
D. 
The member assigned the investigation of an alleged act of misconduct on the part of the member of the Department shall conduct a thorough and accurate investigation. Such investigation shall include obtaining a signed statement from all parties concerned when necessary and pertinent, gathering and preserving any physical evidence pertaining to the case and obtaining all other information bearing on the matter.
E. 
An alleged act of misconduct must be investigated and the results of the investigation must be submitted in the written report entitled, "Report of Investigation and Finding." The investigating member shall summarize the pertinent facts, including:
(1) 
A summary of the complaint or alleged act of misconduct.
(2) 
Pertinent portions of the statements of all parties to the incident.
(3) 
A description of the incident, physical evidence and other evidence important to the case.
(4) 
The observations and conclusions of the investigating members.
F. 
One of the findings listed below will be included in the Report of Investigations and Findings of an alleged act of misconduct:
(1) 
Investigation indicates that the acts or acts complained of did not involve Department personnel.
(2) 
The act did occur, but was justified, lawful, and proper.
(3) 
The investigation disclosed evidence insufficient to prove clearly the allegations made in the complaint.
(4) 
The investigation disclosed evidence sufficient to prove clearly the allegations made in the complaint.
(5) 
The investigation established that the subject of the investigation in the Report of Investigation and Findings was involved in the alleged incident.
No command officer or police officer shall be removed from office or suspended, reduced in rank or subject to other penalty, except for just cause, as herein before provided, and only after hearing upon the charge or charges of the cause of the complaint referred against such member, which charge or charges shall be submitted, investigated, heard and disposed of in the following manner:
A. 
All charges referred against a member of the Police Department shall be in writing and signed by the person who is making the same and a copy delivered to the Chief of Police and individual charged.
B. 
The Chief of Police, upon receiving such charges, shall forthwith investigate the same and, if he shall find such charges to be true, may impose upon the offender punishment consisting of a warning, reprimand or suspension from duty without pay for a period not to exceed five days. The Chief of Police shall inform the Mayor and Council, in writing, of the imposition of any such penalty within 24 hours thereof.
C. 
If the Chief of Police shall determine that any charges are true or that the severity of the offense warrants a greater punishment than that which he is empowered to impose, he shall transmit such charges to the Mayor and Council. Upon receipt of such charges, the Mayor and Council shall promptly cause written notice of the same to be served upon the accused and set a date of not less than 15 days nor more than 30 days to appear before the Mayor and Borough Council for a hearing upon such charges. At the time and place fixed for such hearing, the Mayor and Council shall receive evidence in support of the charges and shall forward to the accused an opportunity to be heard, to cross-examine witnesses appearing in support of the charges, to present evidence on his own behalf, to be represented by counsel and, in general, to permit the accused every opportunity to make a defense. If, upon conclusion of the hearing, the Mayor and Council shall determine that the charges have been established, it shall, in its discretion, remove the offender from office, reduce the offender in rank or suspend the offender without pay for a period not to exceed six months.
D. 
Nothing contained herein shall deprive any member of the Police Department of any right of appeal accorded by the laws of the State of New Jersey.
After conclusion of the hearing as set forth in the preceding sections, the Mayor and Council shall adopt a written resolution setting forth findings of facts and conclusion based thereon disposing of the complaint against the member of the Police Department. In the event that the Mayor and Council find that the member of the Police Department has committed the offense described in the complaint, it shall set forth in detail the penalty to be imposed upon such member of the Police Department.
The Chief of Police shall promptly report to the Mayor and Council each and every case of dereliction of duty of any member of the Police Department coming in any way to his knowledge and also any complaints made to him against any member of the Police Department.
It is intended by this chapter to give a fair trial to any person against whom a charge or charges may be preferred for any cause against the provisions of this chapter. It is further the intention of this chapter to provide a reasonable opportunity for such a person to make a defense regarding such charge, if any, he had or chooses to make such defense.
If any officer or member of the Police Department shall be suspended pending trial before the Mayor and Council on any such charge, such trial shall be commenced within 30 days unless such suspension was based upon a criminal offense as charged by the grand jury. In such later event, the trial before the Mayor and Council shall be suspended pending final disposition of the indictment returned by the grand jury. The trial before the Mayor and Council shall take place within 30 days after final disposition on the indictment handed up by the grand jury.
The Mayor and Council shall have the power to hear and determine the charge or charges made against an officer of the Police Department and shall have the power to subpoena witnesses and/or documentary evidence. The Superior Court shall have jurisdiction to enforce any such subpoena.
Whenever an officer of the Police Department is a defendant in any action or legal proceeding arising out of or incidental to the performance of his duty, the Mayor and Council shall provide such member or officer with reasonably necessary means for the defense of said action or proceeding, including reasonable attorney's fees, but not for the defense costs in a disciplinary proceeding instituted by the Borough or in a criminal proceeding instituted as a result of a complaint on behalf of the Borough. If any such criminal proceeding instituted by or on behalf of the Borough or the State of New Jersey shall be dismissed or finally determined in favor of the member of officer, he shall be reimbursed for the reasonable expense of his defense.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 31, Defense and Indemnification.
Any member of the Police Department who has been convicted of any violation of any of the rules and regulations of such Department by the governing body may appeal such conviction in the manner provided by law.
All charges against members of the Police Department shall be thoroughly examined by the Mayor and Council, and upon any member of said Department being convicted by the Mayor and Council for the breaking of any rules, regulations, or orders of the Department, the Mayor and Council may, in lieu of the dismissal from the Department, impose such penalties as in its judgment are warranted by the character of the offense.
All rules and regulation violations shall remain a permanent part of the police officer's personnel file unless otherwise provided in the rules and regulations. In those cases where a complaint(s) against an officer is sustained, the charging form and disposition of charges shall remain a permanent part of the police officer's personnel file. All the documents and materials relative to discipline, inclusive of, but not limited to, the internal affairs investigation reports, shall remain a part of the internal affairs file and shall be confidential.
Consistent with the foregoing sections, whenever any command officer or police officer of the Borough of Westville Police Department is charged under the law of the state or the United States with an offense, said police officer may be suspended with pay until the case against said officer is disposed of at trial, until the complaint is dismissed, or until the prosecution is terminated. If a suspended police officer is not found guilty at trial, or if the charges are dismissed, or if the prosecution is terminated, said officer shall be reinstated in his position and shall be entitled to recover all pay withheld during the period of suspension, subject to any disciplinary proceedings or administrative action. If any police officer is suspended with pay and is found guilty of or pleads guilty to any of the charges brought against him, or to a lesser charge or charges, said police officer shall reimburse the Borough for all pay received by him during the period of his suspension.
When any member of the Police Department is suspended from office, tried and found guilty, and afterwards reinstated, he shall not receive any pay for the period of such suspension unless otherwise ordered by the Mayor and Council.